Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 9, Problem 47P
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I have an NMR spectrum. There are 5 peaks. There is a doublet at 9.6 ppm (integrates to 2H) where aldehydes usually arise, don't know why there is a doublet. There is another doublet at 6.8 ppm, again integrating to 2H. There is a singlet at 4.5 ppm, integrating to 1H. There is a quartet at 3.4 ppm integrating to 2H, and lastly there is triplet at 1.2 ppm integrating to 3H. i recofnize the ethyl group but don't understand the peak at 9.6 unless it is not an aldehyde.
What is the 1H NMR data (chemical shift, integration, multiplicity (specify as singlet, doublet, triplet,etc.) of the following two compounds?
Below are the ¹H NMR spectrum of triphenylmethanol, benzophenone, and bromobenzene. Identify the
compound corresponding to each ¹H NMR spectrum and draw the structure next to the ¹H NMR spectrum.
Assign ALL peaks in each of the three ¹H NMR spectra. Hint: Conjugated systems (benzophenone)
including an electronegative atom will cause a more downfield shift of ring protons in ¹H NMR compared
with non-conjugated systems (bromobenzene).
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1PPCh. 9 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 9.2 What compound with molecular...Ch. 9 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 9.3
Using the method of Section...Ch. 9 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 9.4 How many signals would each...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5PPCh. 9 - Prob. 6PPCh. 9 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 9.7
The relative chemical shifts...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8PPCh. 9 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 9.9 Propose a structure for...Ch. 9 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 9.10
What is the dihedral angle...
Ch. 9 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 9.11 Draw the most stable chair...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12PPCh. 9 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 9.13 How many signals would you...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14PPCh. 9 - Prob. 15PPCh. 9 - Prob. 16PPCh. 9 - Prob. 17PPCh. 9 - PRACTICE PROBLEM 9.18
What are the expected ratios...Ch. 9 - Prob. 19PPCh. 9 - How many 1H NMR signals (not peaks) would you...Ch. 9 - How many 13C NMR signals would you predict for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 22PCh. 9 - Prob. 23PCh. 9 - Prob. 24PCh. 9 - Compound Q has the molecular formula C7H8. The...Ch. 9 - 9.26 Explain in detail how you would distinguish...Ch. 9 - Compound S (C8H16) reacts with one mole of bromine...Ch. 9 - A compound with molecular formula C4H8O has a...Ch. 9 - In the mass spectrum of 2, 6-dimethyl-4-heptanol...Ch. 9 - Prob. 30PCh. 9 - What are the masses and structures of the ions...Ch. 9 - Prob. 32PCh. 9 - Ethyl bromide and methoxybenzene (shown below)...Ch. 9 - 9.34 The homologous series of primary amines, ,...Ch. 9 - Propose a structure that is consistent with each...Ch. 9 - 9.36 Propose structures for compounds E and F....Ch. 9 - 9.37 Use the NMR and IR data below to propose a...Ch. 9 - 9.38 When dissolved in , a compound (K) with the...Ch. 9 - Compound T (C5H8O) has a strong IR absorption band...Ch. 9 - Prob. 40PCh. 9 - Deduce the structure of the compound that gives...Ch. 9 - Deduce the structure of the compound that gives...Ch. 9 - The 1H NMR spectrum of a solution of 1,...Ch. 9 - Acetic acid has a mass spectrum showing a...Ch. 9 - The 1H NMR peak for the hydroxyl proton of...Ch. 9 - The 1H NMR study of DMF (N, N-dimethylformamide)...Ch. 9 - 9.48 The mass spectra of many benzene derivatives...Ch. 9 - Prob. 49PCh. 9 - 1. Given the following information, elucidate the...Ch. 9 - Two compounds with the molecular formula C5H10O...
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- The 13C-NMR spectrum of 3-methyl-2-butanol shows signals at 17.88 (CH3), 18.16 (CH3), 20.01 (CH3), 35.04 (carbon-3), and 72.75 (carbon-2). Account for the fact that each methyl group in this molecule gives a different signal.arrow_forwardThe mass spectrum and 13C NMR spectrum of a hydrocarbon are shown. Propose a structure for this hydrocarbon, and explain the spectral data.arrow_forwardA'2 The 'H-NMR spectra of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone are given below. Identify which spectrum belongs to which compound and assign the peaks in each spectrum that substantiate your decision.arrow_forward
- The 1H-NMR spectrum of 1,3-propanediol (HO-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH) shows a quintet at 1.81 ppm, a singlet at 2.75 pm, and a triplet at 3.83 ppm. Assign each signal to the protons it corresponds to in the molecule. Explain the splitting pattern observed for each signal.arrow_forward3b. Assign the correct signal in the 1H NMR spectrum for each proton signal in the following compound. Label the signal as Ha, Hb, Hc and Hd and name all the splitting patterns.arrow_forwardExplain why 2-chloropropene shows signals for three kinds of protons in its 1H NMRspectrum? Draw the structure and predict the approximate values for 1H-NMR spectra.arrow_forward
- NMR of p-iodonitrobenzene Provide the annotated NMR spectra with a drawn structure of your product and clear identification of which protons and carbons in the structure gives rise to which peak in the spectra.arrow_forwardAn unknown compound has the formula C3H7NO2. Elucidate its structure by scrutinizing its 1H NMR spectra, shown. Specifically, label each different type of H atom in the final structure with its NMR chemical shift in ppm.arrow_forward(3) These natural compounds will have different numbers of 1H-NMR signals in different NMR solvents like CDC13 and methanol-d4. How many signals do you anticipate for each compound respectively in CDC13 and methanol-d4? LOCH 3 OHC. vanillin OH LOH acetoaminophen HO thymolarrow_forward
- When the 1î-NMR spectrum of acetone, CH3COCH3, is recorded on an instrument operating at 200 MHz, a single sharp resonance at 2.1î is seen. (a) How many hertz downfield from TMS does the acetone resonance correspond to? (b) If the 1î-NMR spectrum of acetone were recorded at 500 MHz, what would the position of the absorption be in î units? (c) How many hertz downfield from TMS does this 500 MHz resonance correspond to?arrow_forwardHow could 1H NMR spectroscopy be used to distinguish betweencompounds X and Y?arrow_forwardDetermine the structure from the FTIR and mass spectrum. The proton NMR has a singlet with an integration of 6 hydrogens at 2.6 ppm, a triplet with an integration of 1 hydrogen at 7.41 ppm, and a doublet with an integration of 3 hydrogens at 7.25 ppm.arrow_forward
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