Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421377
Author: Charles H Corwin
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 58E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The elements which occur as diatomic molecules naturally are to be identified.
Concept introduction:
The elements having fully filled valence electrons exist in the mono-atomic form in nature. The elements whose valence electrons are vacant combine with another element of the same type to form a diatomic molecule. Diatomic molecules have a complete octet.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Which ionic compound is expected to form from combiningthe following pairs of elements? (a) barium and fluorine,(b) cesium and chlorine, (c) lithium and nitrogen, (d) aluminumand oxygen.
The molecule carbon dioxide has the chemical formula CO2
Combine two elements (cesium, berryllium, bromine, and flourine) from the following: ( K, Mg, Mn, N, O, Fe, Cu, H, S, Kr,C, Na, Br, Cl) to form 5 different molecules, including one oxy atomic moleculeand one diatomic molecule from the given elements(cesium, berryllium, bromine, and flourine), and determine the following:
a) the electronegativity of the compound (show your calculation)
b) Is the selected molecule polar, or not? What type of bond is formed based onwhat you learned? Is it a strong or weak bond?
Chapter 12 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1CECh. 12 - Prob. 2CECh. 12 - Prob. 3CECh. 12 - Prob. 4CECh. 12 - Prob. 5CECh. 12 - Prob. 6CECh. 12 - Prob. 7CECh. 12 - Prob. 8CECh. 12 - Prob. 9CECh. 12 - Prob. 10CE
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11CECh. 12 - Prob. 12CECh. 12 - Prob. 1KTCh. 12 - Prob. 2KTCh. 12 - Prob. 3KTCh. 12 - Prob. 4KTCh. 12 - Prob. 5KTCh. 12 - Prob. 6KTCh. 12 - Prob. 7KTCh. 12 - Prob. 8KTCh. 12 - Prob. 9KTCh. 12 - Prob. 10KTCh. 12 - Prob. 11KTCh. 12 - Prob. 12KTCh. 12 - Prob. 13KTCh. 12 - Prob. 14KTCh. 12 - Prob. 15KTCh. 12 - Prob. 16KTCh. 12 - Prob. 17KTCh. 12 - Prob. 18KTCh. 12 - Prob. 19KTCh. 12 - Prob. 20KTCh. 12 - Prob. 21KTCh. 12 - Prob. 22KTCh. 12 - Prob. 23KTCh. 12 - Prob. 24KTCh. 12 - Prob. 25KTCh. 12 - Prob. 26KTCh. 12 - Prob. 27KTCh. 12 - Prob. 28KTCh. 12 - Prob. 29KTCh. 12 - Prob. 1ECh. 12 - Prob. 2ECh. 12 - Prob. 3ECh. 12 - Prob. 4ECh. 12 - Prob. 5ECh. 12 - Prob. 6ECh. 12 - Prob. 7ECh. 12 - Prob. 8ECh. 12 - Prob. 9ECh. 12 - Prob. 10ECh. 12 - Prob. 11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12ECh. 12 - Prob. 13ECh. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - Prob. 15ECh. 12 - Prob. 16ECh. 12 - Prob. 17ECh. 12 - Prob. 18ECh. 12 - Prob. 19ECh. 12 - Prob. 20ECh. 12 - Prob. 21ECh. 12 - Prob. 22ECh. 12 - Prob. 23ECh. 12 - Prob. 24ECh. 12 - Prob. 25ECh. 12 - Prob. 26ECh. 12 - Prob. 27ECh. 12 - Prob. 28ECh. 12 - Prob. 29ECh. 12 - Prob. 30ECh. 12 - Prob. 31ECh. 12 - Prob. 32ECh. 12 - Prob. 33ECh. 12 - Prob. 34ECh. 12 - Prob. 35ECh. 12 - Prob. 36ECh. 12 - Prob. 37ECh. 12 - Prob. 38ECh. 12 - Prob. 39ECh. 12 - Prob. 40ECh. 12 - Prob. 41ECh. 12 - Prob. 42ECh. 12 - Prob. 43ECh. 12 - Prob. 44ECh. 12 - Prob. 45ECh. 12 - Prob. 46ECh. 12 - Prob. 47ECh. 12 - Prob. 48ECh. 12 - Prob. 49ECh. 12 - Prob. 50ECh. 12 - Prob. 51ECh. 12 - Prob. 52ECh. 12 - Prob. 53ECh. 12 - Prob. 54ECh. 12 - Prob. 55ECh. 12 - Prob. 56ECh. 12 - Prob. 57ECh. 12 - Prob. 58ECh. 12 - Prob. 59ECh. 12 - Prob. 60ECh. 12 - Prob. 61ECh. 12 - Prob. 62ECh. 12 - Prob. 63ECh. 12 - Prob. 64ECh. 12 - Prob. 65ECh. 12 - Prob. 66ECh. 12 - Prob. 67ECh. 12 - Prob. 68ECh. 12 - Prob. 69ECh. 12 - Prob. 70ECh. 12 - Prob. 71ECh. 12 - Prob. 72ECh. 12 - Prob. 73ECh. 12 - Prob. 74ECh. 12 - Prob. 75ECh. 12 - Prob. 76ECh. 12 - Prob. 77ECh. 12 - Prob. 78ECh. 12 - Prob. 79ECh. 12 - Prob. 80ECh. 12 - Prob. 81ECh. 12 - Prob. 82ECh. 12 - Prob. 83ECh. 12 - Prob. 84ECh. 12 - Prob. 85ECh. 12 - Prob. 86ECh. 12 - Prob. 87ECh. 12 - Prob. 88ECh. 12 - Prob. 89ECh. 12 - Prob. 90ECh. 12 - Prob. 91ECh. 12 - Prob. 92ECh. 12 - Prob. 93ECh. 12 - Prob. 94ECh. 12 - Prob. 95ECh. 12 - Prob. 96ECh. 12 - Prob. 97ECh. 12 - Prob. 98ECh. 12 - Prob. 99ECh. 12 - Prob. 100ECh. 12 - Prob. 1STCh. 12 - Prob. 2STCh. 12 - Prob. 3STCh. 12 - Prob. 4STCh. 12 - Prob. 5STCh. 12 - Prob. 6STCh. 12 - Prob. 7STCh. 12 - Prob. 8STCh. 12 - Prob. 9STCh. 12 - Prob. 10STCh. 12 - Prob. 11STCh. 12 - Prob. 12STCh. 12 - Prob. 13STCh. 12 - Prob. 14STCh. 12 - Prob. 15STCh. 12 - Prob. 16STCh. 12 - Prob. 17STCh. 12 - Prob. 18ST
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- hat does temperature measure? Are the molecules in a beaker of warm water moving at the same speed as the molecules in a beaker of cold water? Explain? What is heat? Is heat the same as temperature?arrow_forwardThe following charge interactions between balloons A, B and C are observed. It is known that balloon B is charged negatively. Based on these observations, determine the possible charges (positive, negative, or neutral) of balloons A and C and explain your reasoning.arrow_forwardSome chemical reactions proceed by the in it ial loss or transfer of an electron to a diatomic species. Which of the molecules N2, NO. O2, C2, F2, and CN would you expect to be stabil ized by (a) the addit ion of an electron to form AB-. (b) the removal of an electron to form AB+?arrow_forward
- A resident expert on electronegativity comes up to visit with you. He makes two claims (seen below) about electronegativity with relation to covalent bonding. Is the expert correct or can you refute him with your knowledge of electronegativity? (a) If a diatomic molecule is made up of atoms X and Y, which have different electronegativities, the molecule must be polar. (b) The farther two atoms are apart in a bond, the larger the dipole moment will be.arrow_forwardNa+ forms an “ionic bond” (i.e. an electrostatic attraction) with the OCN− ion. (a) Draw the full Lewis structure of the ionic compound. Be sure to show how you have derived this. (The ionic compound as a whole, not just OCN-) (b) Which atom in the OCN− anion is the sodium cation most likely to attract? Explain.arrow_forwardWhat are the chemical formulas for ( a ) disulfur dioxide and ( b ) iodine pentafluoride ?arrow_forward
- The ionic radii of element E and a different metallic element, M, are shown in the following table: Both elements form oxides, E2O and MO. If lattice energy is defined as the energy required to separate an ionic solid into individual separate gaseous ions, would the lattice energy of MO be less than, equal to, or greater than the lattice energy of the oxide E2O? Justify your answer in terms of Coulomb's lawarrow_forwardBelow is the Lewis structure of the formaldehyde (CH₂O) molecule. :0: :: H:C:H Count the number of bonding pairs and the number of lone pairs around the carbon atom in this molecule. bonding pairs: lone pairs: × 5arrow_forwardWhich set of ionic compounds shows the correct order of increasing lattice energy (lowest-to-highest). (A) NaCl < NaF < KCl < KBr; (B) KBr < KCl < NaCl < NaF; (C) NaF < NaCl < KCl < KBr; (D) KCl < KBr < NaF < NaCl.arrow_forward
- Cyanamide is a compound containing two hydrogen atoms and some amount of C and N. There are a total of 5 atoms in the compound. The products of combustion were found to be CO2, NO2, and H2O. If the enthalpy of combustion for cyanamide is – 671.9 kJ/mol and the enthalpy of formation is 58.8 kJ/mol, what is the chemical formula for cyanamide? ( ΔfH (CO2) = - 393.51 kJ/mole; ΔfH (NO2) = + 33.10 kJ/mole; ΔfH (H2O) = - 241.826 kJ/mole)arrow_forwardIn which of the following compounds does hydrogen bear a partial negative charge: (a) CH4, (b) NH3, (c) H2O, (d) SiH4 or (e) H2S?arrow_forwardPredict the chemical formula of the ionic compound formedbetween the following pairs of elements: (a) Al and F, (b) Kand S, (c) Y and O, (d) Mg and N.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Periodic Properties of Elements | Chemistry | IIT-JEE | NEET | CBSE | Misostudy; Author: Misostudy;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L26rRWz4_AI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Periodic Trends: Electronegativity, Ionization Energy, Atomic Radius - TUTOR HOTLINE; Author: Melissa Maribel;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0h8q1GIQ-H4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY