Principles of Biology
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781259875120
Author: Robert Brooker, Eric P. Widmaier Dr., Linda Graham Dr. Ph.D., Peter Stiling Dr. Ph.D.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 44.1, Problem 1TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
North Americais the 3rd largest continent of the world's continents. Birds are warm-blooded vertebrate animals. They are placed in Chordata (Phylum) because they have a backbone. They have feathers, wings, and bills. The abundance of the species of birds depends on the food availability and environmental conditions.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Areas with very low precipitation and very high temperatures that are found in Northern Africa and the Western United States are known as:
Tundras.
Grasslands.
Rainforests.
Deserts.
There are many theories that explain why there is higher species richness in the tropical rainforest than the temperate forests. Provide two biotic factors and two abiotic factors explanation.
General Patterns Found Across All Biomes
Disturbance is important in determining the set of species found in an area. Naturally, broadleaf trees will
replace longleaf pine trees, changing the forest from coniferous to deciduous. However, fire removes the
broadleaf species, maintaining the coniferous forest. Before agriculture, the southeastern United States
was dominated by longleaf pine, but now broadleaf trees are found where the great coniferous forests once
grew. From this change in forest species, what do you know has happened to the frequency of fire in the
southeastern United States?
There are more forest fires in the southern United States now then there were in the past.
There are fewer forest fires in the southern United States now then there were in the past.
Chapter 44 Solutions
Principles of Biology
Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 1CCCh. 44.1 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 44.1 - Lake Baikal in Siberia is an ancient, unglaciated...Ch. 44.1 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 44.2 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 44.2 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 44.3 - Why might ecologists think of walking thecoastline...Ch. 44.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.3 - Which of the following are examples of secondary...Ch. 44.3 - In New England salt marshes, Spartina grass...
Ch. 44.3 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 44.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 44.4 - Prob. 1BCCh. 44.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 44.4 - Which is part of the original MacArthur-Wilson...Ch. 44.4 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 44.5 - In these two food chains, plants and...Ch. 44.5 - Prob. 1CCCh. 44.5 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 44.5 - Detritivores that feed on the dung of herbivores...Ch. 44.5 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 44.6 - Net primary production is the energy that passes...Ch. 44.6 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 44.6 - Most gross primary production is used in (by)...Ch. 44 - Prob. 1TYCh. 44 - Prob. 2TYCh. 44 - Prob. 3TYCh. 44 - Prob. 4TYCh. 44 - On which types of islands would you expect species...Ch. 44 - Prob. 6TYCh. 44 - Autotrophic organisms are primary consumers....Ch. 44 - Prob. 8TYCh. 44 - Prob. 9TYCh. 44 - The most highly productive terrestrial ecosystems...Ch. 44 - Prob. 1CCQCh. 44 - Prob. 2CCQCh. 44 - Prob. 3CCQCh. 44 - List some possible ecological disturbances, their...Ch. 44 - Prob. 2CBQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Fire creates disturbance in the temperate coniferous forest of the Pacific Northwest. Prior to the early 1900s, patchy, moderately intense, and moderately frequent fires created intermediate amounts of disturbance. Following the early 1900s, a policy of fire suppression greatly reduced fires, creating low disturbance. Today, hotter, drier, longer summers are creating extremely large, intense, and frequent fires, which cause severe disturbance. Which of the following most accurately describes how these levels of disturbance affect species diversity? O Low disturbance allows for the greatest species diversity, because all the organisms are allowed to thrive. Severe disturbance allows for the greatest species diversity, because it facilitates colonization by r-selected species. Moderate disturbance allows for the greatest diversity, because it allows both early and late successional species to exist within an ecosystem. Disturbance does not generally affect species richness. Severe…arrow_forwardDesert ecosystems are fragile for which of the following two reasons? Frequent wildfire and flooding Rapid nutrient cycling and frost damage Slow plant growth and low species diversity Overpopulation of predator species and drought Off-road vehicle traffic and deep, organic soilsarrow_forwardWhich of the following patterns best describes how species richness changes from the arctic to the tropics? Species richness increases from the arctic to the tropics O Species richness remains the same from the acrtic to the tropics Species richness decreases from the arctic to the tropics Species richness increases, then decreases from the arctic to the tropics O None of thesearrow_forward
- Biologists have observed much more similarity in species composition among boreal forests and among areas of tundra in Eurasia and North American than among areas of tropical rain forests or among Mediterranean woodlands around the globe. Can you offer an explanation of this contrast based on the global distribution of these biomes?arrow_forwardTemperate grasslands have very seasonal temperature and rainfall. Summer can be hot and a bit wet, while winters can be cold and dry. Because of these conditions, you would expect temperate grassland species to have.. Narrow fundamental niches Wide fundamental nichesarrow_forwardWhat is the relationship between a pioneer species and primary succession? A pioneer species is an invasive species that causes areas to experience primary succession. There is not a relationship between a pioneer species and primary succession. The pioneer species only occurs in areas of secondary succession. A pioneer species is important in an area of primary succession because it can grow and thrive in areas where most other species cannot. A pioneer species only inhabits areas of primary succession.arrow_forward
- Following a disturbance such as a forest fire, secondary ecological succession can occur , true or falsearrow_forwardThe forest that grows in regions that receive continuous warm temperatures and abundant rainfall is the boreal forest temperate deciduous forest tropical rain forest northern coniferous forest temperate rain forestarrow_forwardWhat is the monthly NPP during the growing season for each forest type? Annual Net primary production for boreal forest is 8, temperate forest 13, tropical is 20. Growing seasons in order are 3 mon, 6 mon and 12 months.arrow_forward
- USING THE RAINFOREST get data for the following. Dominant plant and animal species Keystone species: Amount of precipitation:Geographic location:arrow_forwardIf you were to hike up Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, you would pass through several habitats, including savanna at the base, forest on the slopes, and alpine tundra near the top. Explain how such diverse habitats can be found at one location near the equator. Compare and contrast the following types of biomes in terms of their characteristics. Mention only the major similarities and differences. Ocean Pelagic Zones & Intertidak Zones Savanna & Grassland Streams & Rivers Global Ecology & Landscape Ecology Lakes and Riverarrow_forwardStudies of two species of blackbirds showed that red-winged blackbirds establish nests mostly on the edges of marshes, but also extend throughout the marsh if yellow-headed blackbirds are absent. Yellow-headed blackbirds can nest only in the middle of marshes, regardless of the presence of red-winged blackbirds, because they require wetter habitat. Based on this, which of the following statements are true? Select all that apply. The realized niches of the two species differ. The fundamental niche of red-winged blackbirds is larger than its realized niche. The fundamental niche of red-winged blackbirds is larger than the fundamental niche of yellow-headed blackbirds. O The fundamental and the realized niches of red-winged blackbirds are the same. The fundamental and the realized niches of yellow-headed blackbirds are the same.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
GCSE Biology - Adaptations #79; Author: Cognito;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tC-u8xcZYSM;License: Standard Youtube License