The functional groups present in vitamin C have to be identified. Concept Introduction: Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules which are determine the characteristic reactions taking place in it. Alkene: Unsaturated hydrocarbons having at least one double bond between two carbon atoms are known as alkenes . Lactones: They are cyclic esters where the carbonyl carbon part of carboxylic acid group and oxygen part of alcohol group of the same compound attaches forming a ring. Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one − O H group. It is represented as R O H .

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 23.13, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The functional groups present in vitamin C have to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules which are determine the characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alkene: Unsaturated hydrocarbons having at least one double bond between two carbon atoms are known as alkenes.

Lactones: They are cyclic esters where the carbonyl carbon part of carboxylic acid group and oxygen part of alcohol group of the same compound attaches forming a ring.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 23.13, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The functional groups present in vitamin C have to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules which are determine the characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alkene: Unsaturated hydrocarbons having at least one double bond between two carbon atoms are known as alkenes.

Lactones: They are cyclic esters where the carbonyl carbon part of carboxylic acid group and oxygen part of alcohol group of the same compound attaches forming a ring.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 23.13, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The functional groups present in vitamin C have to be identified.

Concept Introduction:

Functional group: They are certain substitutes in the organic molecules which are determine the characteristic reactions taking place in it.

Alkene: Unsaturated hydrocarbons having at least one double bond between two carbon atoms are known as alkenes.

Lactones: They are cyclic esters where the carbonyl carbon part of carboxylic acid group and oxygen part of alcohol group of the same compound attaches forming a ring.

Alcohol: It is an organic compound where it contains at least one −OH group. It is represented as ROH.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 23.13, Problem 23.32P

Interpretation Introduction