Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 3SQ
mRNA is produced by ___________.
- a. replication
- b. duplication
- c. transcription
- d. translation
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Students have asked these similar questions
Transfer RNA ____________________.
a. Carries amino acids to the ribosome
b. Carries information from the DNA to the ribosome
c. Helps make up the ribosome
d. Carries oxygen to cells
_________________ helps create a strand of mRNA by using DNA as a template.
a. RNA polymerase
b. DNA polymerase
c. Helicase
d. Serine
In _____________, a bacteriophage may accidentally package random bacterial DNA and move it into a new recipient bacterial cell.
Select one:
a.conjugation
b.transduction
c.transcription
d.transformation
e.replication
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- Prokaryotic transcripts are _____________ since several proteins can be produced from one mRNA. a. polycistronic b. monocistronic c. tricistronic d. bicistronicarrow_forward________ are encoded by a nucleotide triplet codon. a. Amino acids b. Chromosomes c. RNA strandsarrow_forwardRegulation of gene expression most typically occurs at the level of ______________. Select one: a. transcription b. post-transcription c. post-translationarrow_forward
- RNA splicing removes ________ from the RNA transcript. a. exons b. axons c. intronsarrow_forwardChoose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement. Which of these features is found in eukaryotes but not bacteria? a. polygene mRNAs c. stop codon b. intronsarrow_forwardmRNA comes from the ______________ and goes to the __________________. a. DNA, Ribosome b. DNA, RNA c. Ribosome, DNA d. RNA, DNAarrow_forward
- Cystic Fibrosis is caused by which of the following? a. Replacement of three nucleotides with a new three nucleotide sequence b. Addition of three nucleotides c. Deletion of three nucleotidesarrow_forwardType of DNA spontaneous mutation that can explain why uracil is not found in DNA a.depurination b.methylation c. oxidation d.deaminationarrow_forwardThe enzyme ________ separates the TWO DNA strands of the double helix. a. helicase b. ligase c. polymerasearrow_forward
- During translation, __________________. a. A cell divides to make 2 new cells b. A cell divides to make 4 new cells c. DNA is used as a template to create mRNA d. mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA work together to make proteinsarrow_forwardWhich molecule contains the genetic code? A. rDNA B. rRNA C.Ribosome D. mRNA E. tRNAarrow_forwardRNA polymerase binds to a _________ to initiate _________. a. mRNA; translation b. promoter; transcription c. primer; transcription d. transcription factor; translationarrow_forward
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