(a) Interpretation: The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn. Concept Introduction: One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 18.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.

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Draw a structural formula for each carboxylic acid. (a) 4-Nitrophenylacetic acid (b) 4-Aminobutanoic acid (c) 4-Phenylbutanoic acid (d) cis-3-Hexenedioic acid

17-24 In each pair of compounds, select the one with the higher boiling point. (a) Acetaldehyde or ethanol (b) Acetone or 3-pentanone (c) Butanal or butane (d) Butanone or 2-butanol

Amines with more than 6 carbons are soluble in: a) aqueous HCI b) aqueous NaHCO3 d) water c) aqueous NaOH Which of the following would give a positive iodoform test? acetone a) benzophenone c) 3-pentanone d) cyclopentanone meth "Saponification" as the term is used in organic chemistry means: a) acidic hydrolysis of an ester b) basic hydrolysis of an ester c) acidic hydrolysis of an amide d) basic hydrolysis of an amide 3. ( Propylamine can be synthesized by the LiAlH4 reduction of: a) CH3CH2CECH b) CH3CH=NH d)) CH3CH2CEN c) CH3CH2NO2

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 18.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 18.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 18.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.

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Answer 5

Chapter 18, Problem 18.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.

Answer 6

Chapter 18, Problem 18.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

Answer 7

Chapter 18, Problem 18.9P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.1P Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 18.2P Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 18.3P Ch. 18 - 18-4 Answer true or false. (a) The functional...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.5P Ch. 18 - 18-6 Name and draw structural formulas for the...Ch. 18 - 18-7 Write the IUPAC name for each carboxylic...Ch. 18 - 18-8 Write the IUPAC name for each carboxylic...Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.9P Ch. 18 - Prob. 18.10P

(a) Interpretation: The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn. Concept Introduction: One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

Concept explainers

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

(c)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

(d)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.

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Chapter 18 Solutions

(a) Interpretation: The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn. Concept Introduction: One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

Concept explainers

(a) Interpretation: The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn. Concept Introduction: One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

(b) Interpretation: The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn. Concept Introduction: One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

(c) Interpretation: The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn. Concept Introduction: One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

(d) Interpretation: The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn. Concept Introduction: Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.

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Chapter 18 Solutions

(a)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of acetic acid is replaced by para-nitrophenyl group.

(b)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-aminobutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by amine group.

(c)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of 4-phenylbutanoic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

One of the hydrogen of butanoic acid is replaced by phenyl group.

(d)

Interpretation:

The structural formula of cis- 3-hexenedioic acid should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Cis compounds are those in which similar groups are on the same side of the double bonds.