Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259969478
Author: WILLIAM LANEN, Shannon Anderson, Michael Maher
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 53P
Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements
Gulf States Manufacturing has the following data from year 1 operations, which are to be used for developing year 2 budget estimates:
All
Variable marketing costs will change with volume. Administrative cash costs are expected to increase by 10 percent. Inventories are kept at zero. Gulf States operates on a cash basis.
Required
Prepare a
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Valley Trails is preparing the Cash Budget for the upcoming period, and is concerned about their ability to meet their financial obligations in the short term. Following is information relating to Valley’s financial performance:
Beginning-of-period balances:Accounts Receivable: $135,000Accounts Payable: $67,500Accumulated Factory Depreciation: $720,000Cash: $33,750
Estimates for end-of-period balances:Accounts Receivable: $168,750Accounts Payable: $45,000Accumulated Factory Depreciation: $740,000
Budgeted activity levels for the period:Sales: $625,000Purchases of Direct Materials: $112,000Direct Labor Wages: $187,500Manufacturing Overhead: $62,500Selling and Administrative Expenses: $105,000
Except for purchases of direct materials, all expenses are paid as incurred.
What is the budgeted ending cash balance for the period?
Select one:
a. None of these options are correct.
b. $223,000
c. $191,750
d. $175,500
e. $155,500
Create a budget for the following project: Blazer Company plans on purchasing new equipment to retool its manufacturing process. The project will involve the acquisition of equipment, installation of the new equipment, selling off the old equipment and training the workforce on the new equipment and processes. Blazer expects this project to take two years from beginning to end. Costs and expected income for the project are as shown below.
Your task is to create a two-year cash budget for the project and compute a return on investment (ROI) for the project. You may ignore the time value of money in your calculation. You may make reasonable assumptions to complete this problem so long as you document them.
Facts: a. The equipment to be purchased will cost $455,000. The equipment will be purchased and paid for at the beginning of Year 1.
b. Installation cost will be $55,000.
c. Blazer will purchase a maintenance contract for the equipment. The first year of maintenance is included in the…
Required: Compute for the following:
1. Number of units of materials needed for production in the first quarter.
2. The desired inventory of materials at the end of the budget year.
3. The number of units of materials to be purchased in the third quarter.
4. The amount of purchases in the second quarter.
5. The total amount paid for materials purchases at the end of 2023.
The production budget for the year 2023 of Mahogany Corporation per quarter is given as follows:
First quarter
26,000
Second quarter
32,000
Third quarter
34,000
Fourth quarter
44,000
For every one unit of its product, 5 units of materials are needed. Materials are purchased at P6 per unit. Materials inventory at the end of each quarter is maintained at 20% of next quarter’s production requirements. For the first quarter of the year 2024, it is estimated that production requirements will be 30,000 units of materials.
Accounts payable at the beginning of 2023 was projected to…
Chapter 13 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1RQCh. 13 - Prob. 2RQCh. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - What role does the master budget play in the...Ch. 13 - What problems might arise if a firm relies solely...Ch. 13 - What is the coordinating role of budgeting?Ch. 13 - Prob. 7RQCh. 13 - Write out the inventory equation that is used to...Ch. 13 - What makes creating budgets for marketing and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 13 - Preparing a budget is a waste of time. The...Ch. 13 - In the Business Application feature, Using the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13CADQCh. 13 - Would the budgeting plans for a company that uses...Ch. 13 - Government agencies are limited in spending by...Ch. 13 - What is the difference between the planning and...Ch. 13 - When might the master budget start with a forecast...Ch. 13 - In some organizations (firms, universities,...Ch. 13 - Our cash budget shows a surplus for the quarter,...Ch. 13 - Your boss asks for your estimate on the costs of a...Ch. 13 - The chapter identified four techniques used for...Ch. 13 - Role of Budgets and Plans
Cosmic Corporation is a...Ch. 13 - Human Element in Budgeting
Roller Partners is a...Ch. 13 - Estimate Sales Revenues Stubs-R-Us is a local...Ch. 13 - Estimate Sales Revenues Friendly Financial has 160...Ch. 13 - Estimate Sales Revenues Larson, Inc., manufactures...Ch. 13 - Estimate Production Levels Offenbach Son has just...Ch. 13 - Estimate Sales Levels Using Production Budgets...Ch. 13 - Estimate Inventory Levels Using Production Budgets...Ch. 13 - Estimate Production Levels: Capacity Constraints...Ch. 13 - Prob. 31ECh. 13 - Estimate Purchases and Cash Disbursements Midland...Ch. 13 - Estimate Purchases and Cash Disbursements Lakeside...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Disbursements Cascade, Ltd., a...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Collections Minot Corporation is...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Collections Ewing Company is...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Receipts Scare-2-B-U (S2BU)...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Receipts Varmit-B-Gone is a pest...Ch. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements
Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements Cycle-1 is a...Ch. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements Carreras Caf...Ch. 13 - Budgeting in a Service Organization Executive...Ch. 13 - Prob. 43ECh. 13 - Prob. 44ECh. 13 - Prob. 45ECh. 13 - Prob. 46ECh. 13 - Sensitivity Analysis Sanjanas Sweet Shoppe...Ch. 13 - Sensitivity Analysis Classic Limo, Inc., provides...Ch. 13 - Prob. 49ECh. 13 - Prob. 50ECh. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements The...Ch. 13 - Prob. 52PCh. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements Gulf States...Ch. 13 - Prob. 54PCh. 13 - Prob. 55PCh. 13 - Prepare a Production Budget Haggstrom, Inc.,...Ch. 13 - Sales Expense Budget SPU, Ltd., has just received...Ch. 13 - Budgeted Purchases and Cash Flows Mast Corporation...Ch. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements HomeSuites...Ch. 13 - Prob. 60PCh. 13 - Comprehensive Budget Plan Brighton, Inc.,...Ch. 13 - Comprehensive Budget Plan Panther Corporation...Ch. 13 - Budgeted Financial Statements in a Retail...Ch. 13 - Cash Budgets and Sensitivity Analysis in a Retail...Ch. 13 - Prob. 66IC
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- CASH BUDGETING Helen Bowers, owner of Helens Fashion Designs, is planning to request a line of credit from her bank. She has estimated the following sales forecasts for the firm for parts of 2019 and 2020: Estimates regarding payments obtained from the credit department are as follows: collected within the month of sale, 10%; collected the month following the sale, 75%; collected the second month following the sale, 15%. Payments for labor and raw materials are made the month after these services were provided. Here are the estimated costs of labor plus raw materials: General and administrative salaries are approximately 27,000 a month. Lease payments under long-term leases are 9,000 a month. Depreciation charges are 36,000 a month. Miscellaneous expenses are 2,700 a month. Income tax payments of 63,000 are due in September and December. A progress payment of 180,000 on a new design studio must be paid in October. Cash on hand on July 1 will be 132,000, and a minimum cash balance of 90,000 should be maintained throughout the cash budget period. a. Prepare a monthly cash budget for the last 6 months of 2019. b. Prepare monthly estimates of the required financing or excess fundsthat is, the amount of money Bowers will need to borrow or will have available to invest. c. Now suppose receipts from sales come in uniformly during the month (that is, cash receipts come in at the rate of 1/30 each day), but all outflows must be paid on the 5th. Will this affect the cash budget? That is, will the cash budget you prepared be valid under these assumptions? If not, what could be done to make a valid estimate of the peak financing requirements? No calculations are required, although if you prefer, you can use calculations to illustrate the effects. d. Bowers sales are seasonal, and her company produces on a seasonal basis, just ahead of sales. Without making any calculations, discuss how the companys current and debt ratios would vary during the year if all financial requirements were met with short-term bank loans. Could changes in these ratios affect the firms ability to obtain bank credit? Explain.arrow_forwardReview the completed master budget and answer the following questions: Is Ranger Industries expecting to earn a profit during the next quarter? If so, how much? Does the company need to borrow cash during the quarter? Can it make any repayments? Explain. (Carefully review rows 74 through 80.)arrow_forwardAt the beginning of the period, the Fabricating Department budgeted direct labor of 72,000 and equipment depreciation of 18,500 for 2,400 hours of production. The department actually completed 2,350 hours of production. Determine the budget for the department, assuming that it uses flexible budgeting.arrow_forward
- Compute budgeted net income for the year 2020. Rombus tires preparing a budgeted income statement and has the following information. Predicted sales for the year are P850,000 and cost of goods sold is 40% of sales. The expected selling expenses are 81,000 and the expected general and administrative expenses are 70,000, which includes P23,000 of depreciation. Tax rate will be at 25%.arrow_forwardShown below are the totals from 2025 period budgets. Revenue budget $100,000 Materials usage from production budget 15,000 Labor cost budget 20,000 Manufacturing overhead budget 20,000 General and administrative budget 30,000 Capital expenditure budget 20,000 Work in Progress Inventories Beginning of 2002 10,000 End of 2002 5,000 Finished Goods Inventory Beginning of 2002 15,000 End of 2002…arrow_forwardplease explain step-by-step how to calculate an operational budget with the information provided: The time window would be in a year of operation total expenses for the year would be $22,298.57 projected income for the year would be $64,000arrow_forward
- Concord Company classifies its selling and administrative expense budget into variable and fixed components. Variable expenses are expected to be $20,640 in the first quarter, and $3,440 increments are expected in the remaining quarters of 2022. Fixed expenses are expected to be $34,400 in each quarter. Prepare the selling and administrative expense budget by quarters and in total for 2022. CONCORD COMPANY Selling and Administrative Expense Budget Quarter 2 3 $ $arrow_forwardRequired Information [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Phoenix Company's 2019 master budget Included the following fixed budget report. It is based on an expected production and sales volume of 15,000 units. Sales Cost of goods sold Direct materials Direct labor Gross profit Selling expenses Machinery repairs (variable cost) Depreciation-Plant equipment (straight-line) Utilities ($45,000 is variable) Plant management salaries Packaging Shipping PHOENIX COMPANY Fixed Budget Report For Year Ended December 31, 2019 Sales salary (fixed annual amount) General and administrative expenses Advertising expense Salaries Entertainment expense Income from operations Sales Variable costs Utilities PHOENIX COMPANY Flexible Budgets For Year Ended December 31, 2019 Flexible Budget Direct materials Direct labor Machinery repairs Depreciation-Plant equipment (straight-line) $ 960,000 240,000 Variable Amount per Unit 60,000 315,000 195,000 200,000 1,970,000 1,180,000…arrow_forwardPharoah Company classifies its selling and administrative expense budget into variable and fixed components. Variable expenses an expected to be $26,880 in the first quarter, and $4,480 increments are expected in the remaining quarters of 2022. Fixed expenses expected to be $44,800 in each quarter. Prepare the selling and administrative expense budget by quarters and in total for 2022.arrow_forward
- The following information pertains to Yoyo Projects for the three months ended 31 May 2020: Actual Budgeted March R April R May R Revenue (20% for cash and 80% on credit) 360 000 380 000 400 000 Purchases (10% for cash 90% on credit) 240 000 280 000 320 000 Salaries and wages paid 40 000 60 000 60 000 Cash expenses 24 000 28 000 32 000 Depreciation 2 000 2 000 2 000 Additional Information: It is expected that debtors will settle their accounts as follows: 20 % in the month of invoice 70% in the month after the month of invoice, and 5% in the second month after the month of invoice The remaining 5% is usually written off as bad Trade creditors are paid in the month after purchase at a discount of 5%. 50% of the salaries and wages are weekly wages. Since wages are paid weekly, usually 10% of the wages are paid in the month following the month in which they were Expenses are paid as they The favourable…arrow_forwardRoaring Brook Company’s total selling and administrative expenses for the fourth quarter are budgeted at $60,000, which include depreciation of $8,000 and cash disbursements of $52,000. What amount of selling and administrative expenses should be reported on the company’s budgeted income statement for the fourth quarter?arrow_forwardThe Budget Committee is now ready with the budget estimates for the preparation of the Operating Budget of YAKANG-YAKA Company for the year 2022. The following data were preseted below: Finished Product Model B 8,000 P 140 Model M 5,000 P 170 Budget sales-units Selling price per unit Inventory, Beginning in units Expected inventory end in units 850 600 700 500 Inventory, Beginning in units Expected inventory end in units Material MI 5,000 5,500 Material M2 4,000 5,000 Material M3 3,000 3,600 Model B Model M 4 units 3 units 3 units 15 hours Material Content of each unit: Material M1 Material M2 Material M3 Direct labor hours per unit 6 units 4 units 2 units 10 hours Overhead is applied based on 100% of direct labor hours. Budgeted unit costs: Material M1 Material M2 per unit Material M3 2.50 per unit Direct labor P2.00 Р.00 per uniti 3.00 per hour Other budgeted data based on production are shown below: Factory Overhead: Indirect labor Factory supplies Repairs and maintenance Other…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi...FinanceISBN:9781337902571Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Excel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi...
Finance
ISBN:9781337902571
Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Responsibility Accounting| Responsibility Centers and Segments| US CMA Part 1| US CMA course; Master Budget and Responsibility Accounting-Intro to Managerial Accounting- Su. 2013-Prof. Gershberg; Author: Mera Skill; Rutgers Accounting Web;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYQ4u1BP24g;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY