Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259969478
Author: WILLIAM LANEN, Shannon Anderson, Michael Maher
Publisher: McGraw Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 31E
a.
To determine
Compute the total targeted production of the finished product for the coming year
b.
To determine
Compute the required amount of plastic to be purchased for the coming year.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The Casings Plant of Wyoming Machines makes plastics shells for the company’s calculators. (Each calculator requires one shell.) For each of the next two years, Wyoming expects to sell 650,000 calculators. The beginning finished goods inventory of shells at the Casings Plant is 100,000 units. However, the target ending finished goods inventory for each year is 20,000 units.
Each unit (shell) requires 6 ounces of plastic. At the beginning of the year, 200,000 ounces of plastic are in inventory. Management has set a target to have plastic on hand equal to four months’ sales requirements. Sales and production take place evenly throughout the year.
Required:
a. Compute the total targeted production of the finished product for the coming year.
b. Compute the required amount of plastic to be purchased for the coming year. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
The Casings Plant of Wyoming Machines makes plastics shells for the company's
calculators. (Each calculator requires one shell.) For each of the next two years,
Wyoming expects to sell 660,000 calculators. The beginning finished goods inventory
of shells at the Casings Plant is 90,000 units. However, the target ending finished
goods inventory for each year is 15,000 units.
Each unit (shelI) requires 6 ounces of plastic. At the beginning of the year, 250,000
ounces of plastic are in inventory. Management has set a target to have plastic on
hand equal to two months' sales requirements. Sales and production take place
evenly throughout the year.
Required:
a. Compute the total targeted production of the finished product for the coming year.
b. Compute the required amount of plastic to be purchased for the coming year. (Do
not round intermediate calculations.)
Total targeted production in units
585,000
а.
b.
Materials to be purchased in ounces
Acme Manufacturing produces high quality metal storage cabinets residential garages. Each cabinet is raised off the floor by 4 heavy duty casters, allowing the cabinets to be moved
when fully loaded. Acme budgets to produce 10,000 cabinets per quarter for the next year. If Acme begins the year with 1,200 casters in inventory and desires to have sufficient casters
available to meet 5% of the next quarter's production needs at the end of each quarter, how many casters will Acme need to purchase for the first quarter's production?
Select one:
O
O
O
O
a. 39,300
b. 36,800
c. 43,200
d. 40,800
Chapter 13 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Cost Accounting (6th Edition)
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1RQCh. 13 - Prob. 2RQCh. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - What role does the master budget play in the...Ch. 13 - What problems might arise if a firm relies solely...Ch. 13 - What is the coordinating role of budgeting?Ch. 13 - Prob. 7RQCh. 13 - Write out the inventory equation that is used to...Ch. 13 - What makes creating budgets for marketing and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 13 - Preparing a budget is a waste of time. The...Ch. 13 - In the Business Application feature, Using the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13CADQCh. 13 - Would the budgeting plans for a company that uses...Ch. 13 - Government agencies are limited in spending by...Ch. 13 - What is the difference between the planning and...Ch. 13 - When might the master budget start with a forecast...Ch. 13 - In some organizations (firms, universities,...Ch. 13 - Our cash budget shows a surplus for the quarter,...Ch. 13 - Your boss asks for your estimate on the costs of a...Ch. 13 - The chapter identified four techniques used for...Ch. 13 - Role of Budgets and Plans
Cosmic Corporation is a...Ch. 13 - Human Element in Budgeting
Roller Partners is a...Ch. 13 - Estimate Sales Revenues Stubs-R-Us is a local...Ch. 13 - Estimate Sales Revenues Friendly Financial has 160...Ch. 13 - Estimate Sales Revenues Larson, Inc., manufactures...Ch. 13 - Estimate Production Levels Offenbach Son has just...Ch. 13 - Estimate Sales Levels Using Production Budgets...Ch. 13 - Estimate Inventory Levels Using Production Budgets...Ch. 13 - Estimate Production Levels: Capacity Constraints...Ch. 13 - Prob. 31ECh. 13 - Estimate Purchases and Cash Disbursements Midland...Ch. 13 - Estimate Purchases and Cash Disbursements Lakeside...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Disbursements Cascade, Ltd., a...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Collections Minot Corporation is...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Collections Ewing Company is...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Receipts Scare-2-B-U (S2BU)...Ch. 13 - Estimate Cash Receipts Varmit-B-Gone is a pest...Ch. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements
Refer to the...Ch. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements Cycle-1 is a...Ch. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements Carreras Caf...Ch. 13 - Budgeting in a Service Organization Executive...Ch. 13 - Prob. 43ECh. 13 - Prob. 44ECh. 13 - Prob. 45ECh. 13 - Prob. 46ECh. 13 - Sensitivity Analysis Sanjanas Sweet Shoppe...Ch. 13 - Sensitivity Analysis Classic Limo, Inc., provides...Ch. 13 - Prob. 49ECh. 13 - Prob. 50ECh. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements The...Ch. 13 - Prob. 52PCh. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements Gulf States...Ch. 13 - Prob. 54PCh. 13 - Prob. 55PCh. 13 - Prepare a Production Budget Haggstrom, Inc.,...Ch. 13 - Sales Expense Budget SPU, Ltd., has just received...Ch. 13 - Budgeted Purchases and Cash Flows Mast Corporation...Ch. 13 - Prepare Budgeted Financial Statements HomeSuites...Ch. 13 - Prob. 60PCh. 13 - Comprehensive Budget Plan Brighton, Inc.,...Ch. 13 - Comprehensive Budget Plan Panther Corporation...Ch. 13 - Budgeted Financial Statements in a Retail...Ch. 13 - Cash Budgets and Sensitivity Analysis in a Retail...Ch. 13 - Prob. 66IC
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The Silver Star Bicycle Company will manufacture both mens and womens models for its Easy-Pedal bicycles during the next two months. Management wants to develop a production schedule indicating how many bicycles of each model should be produced in each month. Current demand forecasts call for 150 mens and 125 womens models to be shipped during the first month and 200 mens and 150 womens models to be shipped during the second month. Additional data are as follows: Last month, the company used a total of 1,000 hours of labor. The companys labor relations policy will not allow the combined total hours of labor (manufacturing plus assembly) to increase or decrease by more than 100 hours from month to month. In addition, the company charges monthly inventory at the rate of 2% of the production cost based on the inventory levels at the end of the month. The company would like to have at least 25 units of each model in inventory at the end of the two months. (Hint: Define variables for production and inventory held in each period for each product. Then use a constraint to define the relationship between these: inventory from end of previous period + produced this period demand this period = inventory at end of this period.) a. Establish a production schedule that minimizes production and inventory costs and satisfies the labor-smoothing, demand, and inventory requirements. What inventories will be maintained and what are the monthly labor requirements? b. If the company changed the constraints so that monthly labor increases and decreases could not exceed 50 hours, what would happen to the production schedule? How much will the cost increase? What would you recommend?arrow_forwardPlay-Disc makes Frisbee-type plastic discs. Each 12-inch diameter plastic disc has the following manufacturing costs: For the coming year, Play-Disc expects to make 300,000 plastic discs, and to sell 285,000 of them. Budgeted beginning inventory in units is 16,000 with unit cost of 4.75. (There are no beginning or ending inventories of work in process.) Required: 1. Prepare an ending finished goods inventory budget for Play-Disc for the coming year. 2. What if sales increased to 290,000 discs? How would that affect the ending finished goods inventory budget? Calculate the value of budgeted ending finished goods inventory.arrow_forwardElliott, Inc., has four salaried clerks to process purchase orders. Each clerk is paid a salary of 25,750 and is capable of processing as many as 6,500 purchase orders per year. Each clerk uses a PC and laser printer in processing orders. Time available on each PC system is sufficient to process 6,500 orders per year. The cost of each PC system is 1,100 per year. In addition to the salaries, Elliott spends 27,560 for forms, postage, and other supplies (assuming 26,000 purchase orders are processed). During the year, 25,350 orders were processed. Required: 1. Classify the resources associated with purchasing as (1) flexible or (2) committed. 2. Compute the total activity availability, and break this into activity usage and unused activity. 3. Calculate the total cost of resources supplied (activity cost), and break this into the cost of activity used and the cost of unused activity. 4. (a) Suppose that a large special order will cause an additional 500 purchase orders. What purchasing costs are relevant? By how much will purchasing costs increase if the order is accepted? (b) Suppose that the special order causes 700 additional purchase orders. How will your answer to (a) change?arrow_forward
- One Device makes universal remote controls and expects to sell 500 units in January, 800 in February, 450 in March, 550 in April, and 600 in May. The required ending inventory is 20% of the next months sales. Prepare a production budget for the first four months of the year.arrow_forwardRehydrator makes a nutrition additive and expects to sell 3,000 units in January, 2,000 in February, 2,500 in March, 2,700 in April. and 2,900 in May. The required ending inventory is 20% of the next months sales, and the beginning inventory on January 1 was 600 units. Prepare a production budget for the first four months of the year.arrow_forwardSoutheastern Bell stocks a certain switch connector at its central warehouse for supplying field service offices. The yearly demand for these connectors is 15,300 units. Southeastern estimates its annual holding cost for this item to be $23 per unit. The cost to place and process an order from the supplier is $74. The company operates 300 days per year, and the lead time to receive an order from the supplier is 2 working days. a) What is the economic order quantity? units (round your response to the nearest whole number).arrow_forward
- The Sandstone Corporation uses an injection molding machine to make a plastic product, Z35, after receiving firm orders from its customers. Sandstone estimates that it will receive 60 orders for Z35 during the coming year. Each order of Z35 will take 100 hours of machine time. The annual machine capacity is 8,000 hours. Q. Sandstone is considering introducing a new product, Y21. The company expects it will receive 30 orders of Y21 in the coming year. Each order of Y21 will take 40 hours of machine time. Assuming the demand for Z35 will not be affected by the introduction of Y21, calculate (a) the average waiting time for an order received and (b) the average manufacturing cycle time per order for each product, if Sandstone introduces Y21.arrow_forwardThe Ralston Company manufactures a special line of graphic tubing items. The company estimates it will sell 85,000 units of this item in 2020. The beginning finished goods inventory contains 30,000 units. The target for each year's ending inventory is 20,000 units. Each unit requires six feet of plastic tubing. The tubing inventory currently includes 85,000 feet of the required tubing. Materials on hand are targeted to equal 3 months' production. Any shortage in materials will be made up by the immediate purchase of materials. Sales take place evenly throughout the year. What is the production budget (in units) for 2020? Multiple Choice 65,000. 75,000.arrow_forwardNSA Company produces baseball bats. Each bat requires 3 pounds of aluminum alloy. Management predicts that 8,000 bats and 15,000 pounds of aluminum alloy will be in inventory on March 31 of the current year and that 250,000 bats will be sold during this year’s second quarter. Bats sell for $80 each. Management wants to end the second quarter with 6,000 finished bats and 12,000 pounds of aluminum alloy in inventory. Aluminum alloy can be purchased for $4 per pound. Each bat requires 0.5 hours of direct labor at $18 per hour. Variable overhead is applied at the rate of $12 per direct labor hour. The company budgets fixed overhead of $1,776,000 for the quarter. Required 1. Prepare the second-quarter production budget for bats. 2. Prepare the second-quarter direct materials (aluminum alloy) budget; include the dollar cost of purchases. 3. Prepare the direct labor budget for the second quarter. 4. Prepare the factory overhead budget for the second quarter.arrow_forward
- The Adam Company manufactures a special line of graphic tubing items. The company estimates it will sell 750,000 units of this item in 2020. The beginning finished goods inventory contains 200,000 units. The target for each year's ending inventory is 100,000 units. Each unit requires five feet of plastic tubing. The tubing inventory currently includes 700,000 feet of the required tubing. Materials on hand are targeted to equal three months' production. Any shortage in materials will be made up by the immediate purchase of materials. Sales take place evenly throughout the year. What is the production budget (in units) for 2020?arrow_forwardA. Timeless Products produces coat racks. The projected sales for the first quarter of the coming year and the beginning and ending inventory data are as follows: Sales 100,000 units; Unit price $15; Beginning inventory 8,000 units; Targeted ending inventory 12,000 units. The coat racks are molded and then painted. Each rack requires four pounds of metal, which cost $2.50 per pound. The beginning inventory of materials is 4,000 pounds. Young Products wants to have 6,000 pounds of metal in inventory at the end of the quarter. Each rack produced requires 30 minutes of direct labor time, which is billed at $9 per hour. 1. Compute for the budgeted materials purchases cost. 2.Compute for the budgeted direct labor costarrow_forwardThe F Inc.’s materials manager is considering the installation of a just-in-time (JIT) inventory system for L-20, one of the chemicals used in the production process. Currently, the chemical is purchased for $30 each pound. The firm uses 4,800 pounds L-20 per year. The controller estimates that it costs $150 to place and receive a typical order of L-20. The annual cost of storing L-20 is $1 per pound. F Inc.’s manufacturing engineering team identifies the following effects of adopting a JIT inventory system: 1) F Inc. will order 100 pounds L-20 each time. 2) The cost of placing an order for L-20 will be reduced to $20. 3) Suppliers would add $4 to the price per pound for frequent deliveries. 4) Currently there is a defect-assessment cost of $120,000 per year. This cost is expected a reduction of 20% under the JIT system. F Inc. requires a 10% annual rate of return on investment Required: From a financial perspective, determine whether it is in the best interest of F to…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningEssentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...StatisticsISBN:9781305627734Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. AndersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Essentials of Business Analytics (MindTap Course ...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305627734
Author:Jeffrey D. Camm, James J. Cochran, Michael J. Fry, Jeffrey W. Ohlmann, David R. Anderson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College