Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321989178
Author: Neil A. Weiss
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8.3, Problem 141E
Blood Cholesterol and Heart Disease. Numerous studies have shown that high blood cholesterol leads to artery clogging and subsequent heart disease. One such study by D. Scott et al. was published in the paper “Plasma Lipids as Collateral Risk Factors in Coronary Artery Disease: A Study of 371 Males With Chest Pain” (Journal of Chronic Diseases, Vol. 31, pp. 337–345). The research compared the plasma cholesterol concentrations of independent random samples of patients with and without evidence of heart disease. Evidence of heart disease was based on the degree of narrowing in the arteries. The data on plasma cholesterol concentrations, in milligrams/deciliter (mg/dL), are provided on the WeissStats site. Use the technology of your choice to do the following.
- a. Obtain a normal probability plot, boxplot, and histogram of the data for patients without evidence of heart disease.
- b. Is it reasonable to apply the t-interval procedure to those data? Explain your answer.
- c. If you answered “yes” to part (b), determine a 95% confidence interval for the mean plasma cholesterol concentration of all males without evidence of heart disease. Interpret your result.
- d. Repeat parts (a)–(c) for males with evidence of heart disease.
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A pathological video game user (PVGU) is a video game user that averages 31 or more hours a week of gameplay. According to the article “Pathological Video Game Use among Youths: A Two-Year Longitudinal Study” (Pediatrics, Vol. 127, No. 2, pp. 319–329) by D. Gentile et al., in 2011, about 9% of children in grades 3–8 were PVGUs. Suppose that, today, five youths in grades 3–8 are randomly selected. Let X represent the number of youths who are PVGUs.
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p =
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Prepare the probability distribution for the random variable X. Complete the following table. Round your answers to 4 decimal places e.g. 0.XXXX or .XXXX.
X = x
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4
5
∑=1.0000∑=1.0000
Calculate the probability that EXACTLY three youths are PVGUs. Round your answers to 4 decimal places e.g. 0.XXXX or .XXXX.
P(X = 3) =
Calculate the probability that AT LEAST two youths are PVGUs. Round your answers to 4 decimal places e.g. 0.XXXX or .XXXX.
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A pathological video game user (PVGU) is a video game user that averages 31 or more hours a week of gameplay. According to the article “Pathological Video Game Use among Youths: A Two-Year Longitudinal Study” (Pediatrics, Vol. 127, No. 2, pp. 319–329) by D. Gentile et al., in 2011, about 9% of children in grades 3–8 were PVGUs. Suppose that, today, five youths in grades 3–8 are randomly selected. Let X represent the number of youths who are PVGUs.
Calculate the probability that EXACTLY three youths are PVGUs
Video Games. A pathological video game user (PVGU) is a video game user that averages 31 or more hours a week of gameplay. According to the article “Pathological Video Game Use among Youths: A Two-Year Longitudinal Study” (Pediatrics, Vol. 127, No. 2, pp. 319–329) by D. Gentile et al., in 2011, about 9% of children in grades 3–8 were PVGUs. Suppose that, today, seven youths in grades 3–8 are randomly selected.
a. Assuming that the percentage of PVGUs in grades 3–8 is the same today as it was in 2011, determine the probability distribution for the number, X, who are PVGUs.
b. Determine and interpret the mean of X.
c. If, in fact, exactly three of the seven youths selected are PVGUs, would you be inclined to conclude that the percentage of PVGUs in grades 3–8 has increased from the 2011 percentage? Explain your reasoning. Hint: First consider the probability P(X ≥ 3).
d. If, in fact, exactly two of the seven youths selected are PVGUs, would you be inclined to conclude that the percentage…
Chapter 8 Solutions
Introductory Statistics (10th Edition)
Ch. 8.1 - The value of a statistic used to estimate a...Ch. 8.1 - What is a confidence-interval estimate of a...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.1 - Suppose that you lake 500 simple random samples...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.1 - A simple random sample is taken from a population...Ch. 8.1 - Refer to Exercise 8.7 and find a point estimate...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 8.1 - In each of Exercises 8.118.16, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.1 - In each of Exercises 8.118.16, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.1 - Wedding Costs. According to Brides Magazine,...Ch. 8.1 - Cottonmouth Litter Size. In the article The...Ch. 8.1 - Wedding Costs. Refer to Exercise 8.17. Assume that...Ch. 8.1 - Cottonmouth Litter Size. Refer to Exercise 8.18....Ch. 8.1 - Fuel Tank Capacity. Consumer Reports provides...Ch. 8.1 - Home Improvements. The American Express Retail...Ch. 8.1 - Giant Tarantulas. A tarantula has two body parts....Ch. 8.1 - Serum Cholesterol Levels. In formation on serum...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.1 - New Mobile Homes. Refer to Examples 8.1 and 8.2....Ch. 8.2 - Find the confidence level and for a. a 90%...Ch. 8.2 - Find the confidence level and for a. an 85%...Ch. 8.2 - What is meant by saying that a 1 confidence...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.2 - Refer to Procedure 8.1. a. Explain in detail the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.348.39, assume that the...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.348.39, assume that the...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.348.39, assume that the...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.348.39, assume that the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.2 - Suppose that you will be taking a random sample...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.458.48, explain the effect...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.458.48, explain the effect...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.458.48, explain the effect...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 8.2 - A confidence interval for a population mean has a...Ch. 8.2 - A confidence interval for a population mean has...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.538.60, answer true or...Ch. 8.2 - Formula 8.2 on page 344 provides a method for...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.638.68, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.638.68, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.638.68, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.2 - In each of Exercises 8.638.68, we provide a sample...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 75ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 8.2 - Medical Marijuana. An issue with legalization of...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 8.2 - Medical Marijuana. Refer to Exercise 8.77. a....Ch. 8.2 - American Alligators. Refer to Exercise 8.78. a....Ch. 8.2 - Medical Marijuana. Refer to Exercise 8.77. a. The...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 82ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 83ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 8.2 - Pulmonary Hypertension. In the paper Persistent...Ch. 8.2 - Fuel Expenditures. In estimating the mean monthly...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 87ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 88ECh. 8.2 - Political Prisoners. In Exercise 8.73, you found a...Ch. 8.2 - Keep on Rolling. In Exercise 8.74, you found a 99%...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 91ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 92ECh. 8.2 - Doing Time. The U.S. Department of Justice, Office...Ch. 8.2 - Doing Time. The U.S. Department of Justice, Office...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 95ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 96ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 97ECh. 8.2 - Corporate Farms. The U.S. Census Bureau estimates...Ch. 8.2 - Body Temperature. A study by researchers at the...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 100ECh. 8.2 - Clocking the Cheetah. The cheetah (Acinonyx...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 103ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 104ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 105ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 106ECh. 8.2 - Toxic Mushrooms? Refer to Exercise 8.71. a....Ch. 8.3 - Why do you need to consider the studentized...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 109ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 110ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 111ECh. 8.3 - Batting Averages. An issue of Scientific American...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 113ECh. 8.3 - Two t-curves have degrees of freedom 12 and 20,...Ch. 8.3 - For a t-curve with df = 6, use Table IV to find...Ch. 8.3 - For a t-curve with df = 17, use Table IV to find...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 117ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 118ECh. 8.3 - Fuel Tank Capacity. Consumer Reports provides...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 120ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 121ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 122ECh. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1238.128, we provide a...Ch. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1238.128, we provide a...Ch. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1238.128, we provide a...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 126ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 127ECh. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1238.128, we provide a...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - Sleep. In 1908, W. S. Gosset published the article...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - Preliminary data analyses indicate that you can...Ch. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.135-8.138, use the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 136ECh. 8.3 - In each of Exercises 8.1358.138, use the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 138ECh. 8.3 - The Coruros Burrow. The subterranean coruro...Ch. 8.3 - Forearm Length. In 1903. K Pearson and A. Lee...Ch. 8.3 - Blood Cholesterol and Heart Disease. Numerous...Ch. 8.3 - Bicycle Commuting Times. A city planner working on...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 143ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 144ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 146ECh. 8.3 - Another type of confidence interval is called a...Ch. 8.3 - Another type of confidence interval is called a...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 149ECh. 8.3 - Christmas Spending. In a national poll of 1039...Ch. 8 - Explain the difference between a point estimate of...Ch. 8 - Answer true or false to the following statement,...Ch. 8 - Must the variable under consideration be normally...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4RPCh. 8 - Prob. 5RPCh. 8 - Suppose that you intend to find a 95% confidence...Ch. 8 - A confidence interval for a population mean has a...Ch. 8 - Suppose that you plan to apply the one-mean...Ch. 8 - A variable of a population has a mean of 266 and a...Ch. 8 - Baby Weight. The paper Are Babies Normal? by T....Ch. 8 - The following figure shows the standard normal...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - In each of Problems 1217, we have provided a...Ch. 8 - For a t-curve with df = 18, obtain the t-value and...Ch. 8 - Millionaires. Dr. Thomas Stanley of Georgia Slate...Ch. 8 - Millionaires. From Problem 19, we know that a 95%...Ch. 8 - Prison Sentences. Researchers M. Dhami et al....Ch. 8 - Prison Sentences. Refer to Problem 21. a. Find the...Ch. 8 - Children of Diabetic Mothers. The paper...Ch. 8 - Diamond Pricing. In a Singapore edition of...Ch. 8 - Wildfires. Wildfires are uncontrolled fires that...Ch. 8 - Fuel Economy. The U.S. Department of Energy...Ch. 8 - Prob. 28RPCh. 8 - UWEC UNDERGRADUATES Recall from Chapter 1 (see...Ch. 8 - BANK ROBBERIES: A STATISTICAL ANALYSIS At the...
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