Chapter 8, Problem 8.100QE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The volume of chlorine at standard temperature and pressure that can be prepared from $2.44\text{ g}$ of $\text{NaCl}$ has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Stoichiometry makes use of the relationship between reactants and products to determine the amount of species in a chemical reaction.

When the temperature is $25°\text{C}$ and pressure becomes $1\text{ atm}$, the condition is called a standard condition.

The mathematical expression for the ideal gas equation is as follows:

  $PV=nRT$        (1)

Here,

$P$ is the pressure of the gas.

$V$ is the volume of the gas.

$n$ is the moles of the gas.

$R$ is the universal gas constant.

$T$ is the absolute temperature of the gas.