Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 29, Problem 9CQ
To determine
The reason behind that a non-uniform magnetic field used in the Stern-Gerlach experiment.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
What was used in the Stern-Gerlach experiment to creat an inhomogeneous magnetic field?
The Stern-Gerlach experiment is always performed with the beam of nuetral atoms wouldn't be easier to form beam using ionized atoms? Why wouldn't this work?
What would be the outcome of the Stern-Gerlach experiment if
(a) a homogeneous (as opposed to inhomogeneous) magnetic field was used?
(b) silver atoms were like classical magnets?
Discuss if the beam of silver atoms would get split or not.
Suppose that the beam direction is +x, and the magnetic field B is applied in the z direction.
Chapter 29 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 29.1QQCh. 29.2 - Prob. 29.2QQCh. 29.4 - Prob. 29.3QQCh. 29.5 - Prob. 29.4QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.5QQCh. 29.6 - Prob. 29.6QQCh. 29 - Prob. 1OQCh. 29 - Prob. 2OQCh. 29 - Prob. 3OQCh. 29 - Prob. 4OQ
Ch. 29 - Prob. 5OQCh. 29 - Prob. 6OQCh. 29 - Prob. 7OQCh. 29 - Prob. 8OQCh. 29 - Prob. 9OQCh. 29 - Prob. 10OQCh. 29 - Prob. 1CQCh. 29 - Prob. 2CQCh. 29 - Prob. 3CQCh. 29 - Prob. 4CQCh. 29 - Prob. 5CQCh. 29 - Prob. 6CQCh. 29 - Prob. 7CQCh. 29 - Prob. 8CQCh. 29 - Prob. 9CQCh. 29 - Prob. 10CQCh. 29 - Prob. 1PCh. 29 - Prob. 2PCh. 29 - Prob. 3PCh. 29 - Prob. 4PCh. 29 - Prob. 5PCh. 29 - Prob. 6PCh. 29 - Prob. 7PCh. 29 - Prob. 8PCh. 29 - Prob. 10PCh. 29 - Prob. 11PCh. 29 - Prob. 12PCh. 29 - Prob. 13PCh. 29 - Prob. 14PCh. 29 - Prob. 15PCh. 29 - Prob. 16PCh. 29 - Prob. 17PCh. 29 - Prob. 18PCh. 29 - Prob. 19PCh. 29 - Prob. 20PCh. 29 - Prob. 21PCh. 29 - Prob. 22PCh. 29 - Prob. 23PCh. 29 - Prob. 24PCh. 29 - Prob. 25PCh. 29 - Prob. 26PCh. 29 - Prob. 27PCh. 29 - Prob. 28PCh. 29 - Prob. 29PCh. 29 - Prob. 30PCh. 29 - Prob. 31PCh. 29 - Prob. 32PCh. 29 - Prob. 33PCh. 29 - Prob. 34PCh. 29 - Prob. 35PCh. 29 - Prob. 36PCh. 29 - Prob. 37PCh. 29 - Prob. 38PCh. 29 - Prob. 39PCh. 29 - Prob. 40PCh. 29 - Prob. 41PCh. 29 - Prob. 42PCh. 29 - Prob. 43PCh. 29 - Prob. 44PCh. 29 - Prob. 45PCh. 29 - Prob. 46PCh. 29 - Prob. 47PCh. 29 - Prob. 48PCh. 29 - Prob. 49PCh. 29 - Prob. 50PCh. 29 - Prob. 51PCh. 29 - Prob. 52PCh. 29 - Prob. 53PCh. 29 - Prob. 54PCh. 29 - Prob. 55PCh. 29 - Prob. 57PCh. 29 - Prob. 58PCh. 29 - Prob. 59PCh. 29 - Prob. 60PCh. 29 - Prob. 61PCh. 29 - Prob. 63PCh. 29 - Prob. 64PCh. 29 - Prob. 65PCh. 29 - Prob. 66P
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Find the minimum torque magnitude that acts on the orbital magnetic dipole of a 3p electron in an external magnetic field of 2.50 × 10-3 T.arrow_forwardAssume that in the Stem-Gerlach experiment as described for neutral silver atoms,the magnetic field B has a magnitude of 0.25 T. Calculate the energy difference between the magnetic moment orientations of the silver atoms in the two sub beams? a)111.97 Ghz b)83.98 Ghz c)7.00 Ghz d)20.99 Ghz e)41.99 Ghzarrow_forwardWhat was done with the silver after it was given KE in the Stern-Gerlach experiment?arrow_forward
- Explain the finding of Stern-Gerlach experiment including the presentation of the experiment’s setup.arrow_forwardCan you help me solve this problem? Imagine you have a beam of spin 1/2 particles moving in the y-direction. We can set up an inhomogeneous magnetic field to interact with the particles, separating them according to their spin component in the direction of the magnetic field, B·Sˆ. This is the Stern-Gerlach experiment (a) You set up a magnetic field in the z-direction. As the beam of particles passes through it, it splits in two equal beams: one goes up, corresponding to the spin-up particles (those whose Sˆ z eigenvalue was +ℏ 2 ), and the other goes down, corresponding to the spin-down particles. Now, you take the beam that went up and pass it through another magnetic field in the z-direction. Does the beam split? If so, what fraction of the particles go to each side? (b) Instead, you pass the beam through a z-field, take the beam that went up, and pass it through a magnetic field in the x-direction. Does the beam split? If so, what fraction of the particles go to each side? (c) You…arrow_forwardIs it possible to reverse the Boltzmann population? What is the usefulness of such a condition? Explain why 4 state laser is more useful than 3 state lasers?arrow_forward
- In 1927 T. E. Phipps and J. B. Taylor of the University of Illinois reported an important experiment similar to the Stern-Gerlach experiment but using hydrogen atoms instead of silver. This was done because hydrogen is the simplest atom, and the separation of the atomic beam in the inhomogeneous magnetic field would allow a clearer interpretation. The atomic hydrogen beam was produced in a discharge tube having a temperature of 663 K. The highly collimated beam passed along the x direction through an inhomogeneous field (of length 3 cm) having an average gradient of 1240 T/m along the z direction. If the magnetic moment of the hydrogen atom is 1 Bohr magneton, what is the separation of the atomic beam?arrow_forwardObtain the Slater determinant for B atom.arrow_forwardwhat is the wavelength of a hydrogen Balmer series proton for m=4 and n=2? Use the rydberg formulaarrow_forward
- Find the Rydberg constant for hydrogen with the help of atomic constants, assuming the mass of the nucleus to be infinite.arrow_forwardHamiltonium Consider a spinless charged particle inside a magnetic field. Show that the gauge transformation of A(r)ZA(r) +Vf(r) is equal to product of the wave function in the expression explief(r)/hc). If the magnetic field is uniform along the z-axis, show that the energy spectrum is obtained from the following equation: 1 le|ħ -B +• 2) mc E = (n + 2marrow_forwardWhat is the acceleration of a silver atom as it passes through the deflecting magnet in the Stern–Gerlach experiment of if the magnetic field gradient is 1.4 T/mm?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax