General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259883989
Author: by Janice Smith
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
Question
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Chapter 18.6, Problem 18.4PP
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The product formed when the amine, CH3CH2NH2 is treated with HCl is to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

  • Amines are organic compound which are derived from ammonia by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms of ammonia by the alkyl groups. The amines can be classified as-
  1. Primary amines ( RNH2 ) - When one hydrogen of ammonia is replaced by the alkyl or aryl group.
  2. Secondary amines ( R2NH ) - When two hydrogen atoms of ammonia are replaced by the alkyl or aryl groups.
  3. Tertiary amine ( R3N ) - When all three hydrogen atoms of ammonia are replaced by the alkyl or aryl groups.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed when the amine, (CH3CH2)2NH is treated with HCl is to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

  • Amines are organic compound which are derived from ammonia by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms of ammonia by the alkyl groups. The amines can be classified as-
  1. Primary amines ( RNH2 ) - When one hydrogen of ammonia is replaced by the alkyl or aryl group.
  2. Secondary amines ( R2NH ) - When two hydrogen atoms of ammonia are replaced by the alkyl or aryl groups.
  3. Tertiary amine ( R3N ) - When all three hydrogen atoms of ammonia are replaced by the alkyl or aryl groups.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The product formed when the amine, (CH3CH2)3N is treated with HCl is to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

  • Amines are organic compound which are derived from ammonia by replacing one or more hydrogen atoms of ammonia by the alkyl groups. The amines can be classified as-
  1. Primary amines ( RNH2 ) - When one hydrogen of ammonia is replaced by the alkyl or aryl group.
  2. Secondary amines ( R2NH ) - When two hydrogen atoms of ammonia are replaced by the alkyl or aryl groups.
  3. Tertiary amine ( R3N ) - When all three hydrogen atoms of ammonia are replaced by the alkyl or aryl groups.

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Students have asked these similar questions
(a) Draw the structures for the eight constitutional isomers of molecular formula C 4H 11N. (b) Give the systematic name for each amine. (c) Identify the chirality center present in one of the amines.
What products are formed when benzoic acid (C 6H 5COOH) is treated with each base: (a) NaOH; (b) Na 2CO 3; (c) NaHCO 3?
List the products of each amine reaction. H CH, —N—CH—сH, + CH, CH, CH;-CH-CH;-C-OH

Chapter 18 Solutions

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition

Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 18.8PCh. 18.5 - Naloxone is a drug used to treat overdoses of...Ch. 18.6 - Prob. 18.4PPCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.10PCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.11PCh. 18.6 - Name each ammonium salt. a. ( CH3 NH3)+Cl b. [( CH...Ch. 18.6 - Prob. 18.6PPCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.12PCh. 18.7 - Prob. 18.13PCh. 18.7 - Prob. 18.14PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.15PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.16PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.17PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.18PCh. 18.9 - Prob. 18.19PCh. 18.9 - Prob. 18.20PCh. 18.9 - Prob. 18.21PCh. 18.10 - Prob. 18.22PCh. 18 - Prob. 23PCh. 18 - Prob. 24PCh. 18 - Prob. 25PCh. 18 - Prob. 26PCh. 18 - Prob. 27PCh. 18 - Prob. 28PCh. 18 - Prob. 29PCh. 18 - Prob. 30PCh. 18 - Prob. 31PCh. 18 - Prob. 32PCh. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. b.Ch. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. b.Ch. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. b. c....Ch. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. CH3(...Ch. 18 - Prob. 37PCh. 18 - Prob. 38PCh. 18 - Prob. 39PCh. 18 - Prob. 40PCh. 18 - Prob. 41PCh. 18 - Prob. 42PCh. 18 - Prob. 43PCh. 18 - Prob. 44PCh. 18 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 18 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 18 - Draw the hydrogen-bonding interactions that occur...Ch. 18 - Prob. 48PCh. 18 - Prob. 49PCh. 18 - Which compound has the higher water solubility:...Ch. 18 - Prob. 51PCh. 18 - Prob. 52PCh. 18 - Draw the products of each acid-base reaction. a....Ch. 18 - Draw the products of each acid-base reaction. a....Ch. 18 - Prob. 55PCh. 18 - Prob. 56PCh. 18 - What type of nitrogen heterocycle occurs in both...Ch. 18 - Only one of the N atoms in nicotine has a trigonal...Ch. 18 - Prob. 59PCh. 18 - Prob. 60PCh. 18 - Why are aqueous solutions of an alkaloid slightly...Ch. 18 - Prob. 62PCh. 18 - Prob. 63PCh. 18 - Explain why patients with Parkinson’s disease...Ch. 18 - Prob. 65PCh. 18 - Prob. 66PCh. 18 - Prob. 67PCh. 18 - Prob. 68PCh. 18 - Locate the atoms of 2-phenylethylamine in the...Ch. 18 - Locate the atoms of 2-phenylethylamine in the...Ch. 18 - Give an example of an antihistamine. Explain how...Ch. 18 - Give an example of an anti-ulcer drug, and explain...Ch. 18 - Prob. 73PCh. 18 - Prob. 74PCh. 18 - Prob. 75PCh. 18 - Prob. 76PCh. 18 - Prob. 77PCh. 18 - Prob. 78PCh. 18 - Prob. 79PCh. 18 - Why do some antihistamines cause drowsiness while...Ch. 18 - Prob. 81PCh. 18 - Prob. 82PCh. 18 - Compare the structures of morphine and heroin....Ch. 18 - Prob. 84CP
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