Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 8MC
If anterior pituitary secretion is deficient in a growing child, the child will (a) develop acromegaly, (b) become a dwarf but have fairly normal body proportions, (c) mature sexually at an earlier than normal age, (d) be in constant danger of becoming dehydrated.
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Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: If anterior pituitary secretion is deficient in a growing child, the child will (a) develop acromegaly, (b) become a dwarf but have fairly normal body proportions, (c) mature sexually at an earlier than normal age, (d) be in constant danger of becomingdehydrated.
Give example(s) of:(a) Hyperglycemic hormone and hypoglycemic hormone(b) Hypercalcemic hormone(c) Gonadotrophic hormones(d) Progestational hormone(e) Blood pressure lowering hormone(f) Androgens and estrogens
Which hormonal deficiency is responsible for the following:(a) Diabetes mellitus (b) Goitre (c) Cretinism
Chapter 15 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1CYUCh. 15.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 15.1 - What is the difference between a hormone and a...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 4CYUCh. 15.3 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 15.3 - Consider the signaling mechanisms of water-soluble...Ch. 15.4 - What are the three types of stimuli that control...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 15.6 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 15.6 - Prob. 10CYU
Ch. 15.6 - List the four anterior pituitary hormones that are...Ch. 15.7 - Prob. 12CYUCh. 15.8 - What is the major effect of thyroid hormone?...Ch. 15.8 - Name the cells that release each of the three...Ch. 15.9 - List the three classes of hormones released from...Ch. 15.10 - Synthetic melatonin supplements are available,...Ch. 15.11 - Which hormone does the heart produce and what is...Ch. 15.11 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 15.11 - MAKING connections Diabetes mellitus and diabetes...Ch. 15.11 - MAKING connections Which of the two chemical...Ch. 15 - The major stimulus for release of parathyroid...Ch. 15 - The anterior pituitary secretes all but (a)...Ch. 15 - A hormone not involved in glucose metabolism is...Ch. 15 - Parathyroid hormone (a) increases bone formation...Ch. 15 - Choose from the following key to identify the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6MCCh. 15 - Testosterone is to the male as which hormone is to...Ch. 15 - If anterior pituitary secretion is deficient in a...Ch. 15 - If there is adequate carbohydrate intake,...Ch. 15 - Hormones (a) are produced by exocrine glands, (b)...Ch. 15 - Some hormones act by (a) increasing the synthesis...Ch. 15 - Absence of thyroid hormone would result in (a)...Ch. 15 - Medullary chromaffin cells are found in the (a)...Ch. 15 - Atrial natriuretic peptide secreted by the heart...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1SAQCh. 15 - Which type of hormone receptorplasma membrane...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3SAQCh. 15 - Name two endocrine glands (or regions) that are...Ch. 15 - The anterior pituitary is often referred to as the...Ch. 15 - The posterior pituitary is not really an endocrine...Ch. 15 - Endemic goiter is not really the result of a...Ch. 15 - How are they hyperglycemia and lipidemia of...Ch. 15 - Name a hormone secreted by a muscle cell and two...Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....Ch. 15 - We have a new patient to consider today. Mr....
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- The adrenal medullae produce the hormones, (a) cortisol and cortisone. (b) epinephrine and norepinephrine. (c) corticosterone and testosterone. (d) androgens and progesterone.arrow_forwardAdrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates the release of (a) thyroid hormones by the hypothalamus. (b) gonadotropins by the adrenal glands. (c) somatotropins by the hypothalamus. (d) steroid hormones by the adrenal glands.arrow_forwardThe anterior lobe of the pituitary gland is the same as the (a) neurohypophysis, (b) pars nervosa, (c) adenohypophysis, (d) hypothalamus.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is incorrect? (a) The anterior lobe of the pituitary gland secretes seven different hormones. (b) The infundibulum connects the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus. (c) Portal veins connect the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland to the hypothalamus. (d) The pars distalis is the largest part of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland.arrow_forwardWhich hormone is incorrectly paired with its action?(A) oxytocin—stimulates uterine contractions duringchildbirth(B) thyroxine—inhibits metabolic processes(C) ACTH—stimulates the release of glucocorticoids by theadrenal cortex(D) melatonin—aarrow_forwardThe major stimulus for the release of estrogens is (a) hormonal, (b) humoral, (c) nervous.arrow_forward
- Mrs. Jackson claims she is not menstruating and reports that her breasts are producing milk, although she has never been pregnant. What hormone is being hypersecreted? Why such condition?arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: The anterior pituitary secretes all but (a) antidiuretic hormone, (b) growth hormone, (c) gonadotropins, (d) TSH.arrow_forwardSelect the correct statement regarding antidiuretic hormone ( ADH) A) it is stored and released by the posterior pituitary gland B) it causes the the release of hormones from the testes D) it increases urinary output E) it causes the release of hormones from the ovariesarrow_forward
- Which one of the following is NOT an anterior pituitary hormone: O a) Prolactin (PRL) O b) adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) O c) follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) O d) antidiuretic hormone (ADH) O e) luteinizing hormone (LH)arrow_forwardJulie is five months pregnant and is not receiving any prenatal care. She has a poor diet consisting mostly of fast food. She drinks no milk, preferring instead carbonated sodas. How would this situation affect Julie’s level of parathyroid hormone? What organ systems could be impacted the most? Considering her diet, what other conditions is Julie at risk of developing? What are two benefits of having a portal system connect the median eminence of the hypothalamus and the anterior pituitary?arrow_forward31. Compared with young adult men, elderly men are most likely to have which of the following sets of serum concentrations of testosterone, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), and prolactin? A) B) C) D) E) Testosterone ↑ ↑ ↓ Unchanged ↓ FSH ↑ ↓ ↑ ↑ ↓ Prolactin ↑ ↓ unchanged ↓ ↓arrow_forward
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