Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321971371
Author: Leroy G. Wade, Jan W. Simek
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.29SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The product that is formed when given diene reacts with methyl acetylenecarboxylate, a strong dienophile.

Interpretation: The product that is formed when given diene reacts with methyl acetylenecarboxylate, a strong dienophile is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Diels-alder reaction is a cycloaddition reaction in which two molecules combine to form a new ring. In this type of reaction, syn addition takes place. It is a reaction between diene with a dienophile to yield a cyclohexene. The dienophile adds to one side of the diene, and the diene adds to the one side of the dienophile. Thus, they have syn stereochemistry. In Diels-Alder reaction, the diene behaves like an electron rich species, whereas the dienophile behaves like an electron poor species.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The path by which the strongly exothermic decarboxylation takes place.

Interpretation: The path by which the strongly exothermic decarboxylation takes place is to be stated.

Concept introduction: Diels-alder reaction is a cycloaddition reaction in which two molecules combine to form a new ring. In this type of reaction, syn addition takes place. It is a reaction between diene with a dienophile to yield a cyclohexene. The dienophile adds to one side of the diene, and the diene adds to the one side of the dienophile. Thus, they have syn stereochemistry.

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Students have asked these similar questions
Exp3: Diels-Alder reaction   Why does cyclopentadiene regularly form a dimer? How to break the dimer into monomers? Does the diene in this reaction act as the nucleophile or the electrophile? Is the maleic anhydride a nucleophile or an electrophile in this reaction? Explain your reasoning.
The diene shown below will NOT react in a Diels-Alder reaction. Why not? Select one: O A. The compound is lacking in electron donating groups. B. The compound is not a conjugated diene. OC. The compound is lacking in electron withdrawing groups. OD. This compound cannot adopt the s-cis conformation.
The diene shown below will NOT react in a Diels-Alder reaction. Why not? Select one: OA. The compound is lacking in electron withdrawing groups. B. The compound is not a conjugated diene. O C. The compound is lacking in electron donating groups. OD. This compound cannot adopt the s-cis conformation.

Chapter 15 Solutions

Organic Chemistry (9th Edition)

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