Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605197
Author: Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 13RQ
Match each event in the left column with all appropriate neurotransmitter(s) and receptor(s) from the list on the right.
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Neurotransmitter binding to the receptor is transient andreversible. True or false?
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Neuron 1 fires an action potential, releasing neurotransmitters to neuron 2. However, neuron 2 does not fire an action potential itself. Write: Explain two possible reasons for this observation.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
Ch. 15.2 - Would you expect to find valves in the veins...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 15.2 - Who has the higher pulse pressure, someone with...Ch. 15.2 - The formula given for calculating MAP applies to a...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 5CCCh. 15.3 - Resistance to blood flow is determined primarily...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 7CCCh. 15.3 - Prob. 8CCCh. 15.3 - Skeletal muscle arterioles have both - and...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 11CCCh. 15.5 - Prob. 12CCCh. 15.5 - In the classic movie Jurassic Park, Dr. Ian...Ch. 15.6 - A man with liver disease loses the ability to...Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 15CCCh. 15.7 - Prob. 16CCCh. 15.7 - Malnourished children who have inadequate protein...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1RQCh. 15 - Prob. 2RQCh. 15 - Prob. 3RQCh. 15 - Prob. 4RQCh. 15 - Prob. 5RQCh. 15 - Prob. 6RQCh. 15 - List the factors that aid venous return to the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 8RQCh. 15 - Prob. 9RQCh. 15 - Prob. 10RQCh. 15 - Prob. 11RQCh. 15 - Most systemic arterioles are innervated by the...Ch. 15 - Match each event in the left column with all...Ch. 15 - Which organs receive more than two-thirds of the...Ch. 15 - By looking at the density of capillaries in a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16RQCh. 15 - Prob. 17RQCh. 15 - Define edema. List some ways in which it can...Ch. 15 - Prob. 19RQCh. 15 - Prob. 20RQCh. 15 - Calcium channel blockers prevent Ca2+ movement...Ch. 15 - Prob. 22RQCh. 15 - Prob. 23RQCh. 15 - Define myogenic autoregulation. What mechanisms...Ch. 15 - Left ventricular failure may be accompanied by...Ch. 15 - Robert is a 52-year-old nonsmoker. He weighs 180...Ch. 15 - The following figure is a schematic representation...Ch. 15 - Prob. 28RQCh. 15 - Draw a reflex map that explains Anthonys vasovagal...Ch. 15 - Prob. 30RQCh. 15 - Prob. 31RQCh. 15 - Prob. 32RQCh. 15 - Prob. 33RQCh. 15 - Prob. 34RQCh. 15 - Prob. 35RQCh. 15 - Prob. 36RQCh. 15 - Prob. 37RQCh. 15 - Prob. 38RQCh. 15 - Prob. 39RQ
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- Name two defining properties of neurotransmitters.arrow_forwarda) Explain in detail what is occurring at stage A in the graph. (Be specific in terms of what's happening to the ion channels in your explanation if necessary!) b) What does this graph represent as a whole? Explain the main idea it portrays. +40| -70- A 1 2 4 Time/ms Potential Difference/mV Barrow_forwardList three cell types that might receive a message transmitted by a neurotransmitter.arrow_forward
- In the figure to the left, name the 4 phases of the action potential (Note: you have to write in where phase 4 occurs). Describe what happens in each phase with a focus on Na+ and K+ flow through channels and the membrane potential. Discuss the importance of threshold. How does this relate to the concept of APs being all or none?arrow_forwardNeurotransmitters are chemicals located and released in the brain to allow an impulse from one nerve cell to pass to another nerve cell. Explain any five neurotransmitters with detailed information.arrow_forwardThe function of a neurotransmitter is:arrow_forward
- Neuron 1 fires an action potential, releasing neurotransmitters to neuron 2. However, neuron 2 does not fire an action potential itself. Write: Explain two possible reasons for neuron 2 not firing.arrow_forwardAn action potential is considered an "all or nothing" event. What does this mean? Explain using the picture below to discuss what happens during each event. Use the letters in the diagram to match the events. +40- В -C 0- -40- E -60- -80- A 1 3 4 Time (msec) MAR 15 w MacBook Air 888 F2 F3 F4 F5 F7 FB F10 %23 24 & 3 4 6 8 %3D E T Y P 11 C V M command option Membrane potential (mV) .. ..arrow_forwardOrder the following events that occur during a nerve impulse. a few milliseconds behind the Na channels, K channels open and allow K into the cell (-70 mV) Na voltage-gated channel opens and Na leaves the cell (-55 mV) some stimulus is detected (-70 mV) more Na outside the cell causes other nearby Na channels to open (+35 mV) the cell rebalances the Na and K ions in preparation for the next impulse (~3-4ms)arrow_forward
- From an action potential traveling towards the presynaptic terminal to the potential change in the post synaptic cell, write out each step of ionotropic synaptic transmission. pick a specific neurotransmitter and characterize the appropriate postsynaptic outcome.arrow_forwardThe rising phase of the action potential is the direct result of the: O inflow of potassium O inflow of sodium O inflow of sodium and potassium O outflow of sodium O outflow of sodium and potassiumarrow_forwardFill in the blank: An action potential is a rapid sequence of changes involving _______________________ and repolarization.arrow_forward
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