Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The number of hydrogen atoms present around each carbon atom in the given molecule is to be predicted.
Concept introduction: Organic molecules often contain many atoms. To represent them in a simple way, condensed structures and skeletal structures are taken in consideration. In skeletal structures, a carbon atom is present at the junction of any two lines and at the end of a line. Enough hydrogen atoms should be bonded to carbon in order to make it tetravalent.
(b)
Interpretation: The number of hydrogen atoms present around each carbon atom in the given molecule is to be predicted.
Concept introduction: Organic molecules often contain many atoms. To represent them in a simple way, condensed structures and skeletal structures are taken in consideration. In skeletal structures, a carbon atom is present at the junction of any two lines and at the end of a line. Enough hydrogen atoms should be bonded to carbon in order to make it tetravalent.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
- Which molecules show an appropriate number of bonds around each carbon atom?arrow_forwardHow many hydrogen atoms are present around each highlighted carbon atom in the following molecules? What is themolecular formula for each molecule? Both compounds are active ingredients in some common sunscreens.arrow_forwardHow many hydrogens are present around each carbon atom in thefollowing molecules?arrow_forward
- The chemical structure of dimethyl ether O is shown below. Highlight each atom that is in a methyl group. H. H -C - 0-C-H Harrow_forwardWhich molecule corresponds to it?arrow_forwardA molecule of propane and a molecule of propene have the same? Pick one answer. A. general formula. B. structural formula. C. number of carbon atoms. D. molecular formula.arrow_forward
- Name the functional group. Some molecules will have more than one functional group; in those cases, circle and name all functional groups present. 6. e. f.arrow_forwardDetermine the relationship between pairs of chemicals A-D (Resonance, structural isomer, different molecular formula. a. and он and C. and d. andarrow_forwardDraw the Lewis diagram and a resulting structural diagram to represent each of the following: 1. A molecule contains one hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom, which is bonded to a nitrogen atom. 2. A compound consisting of one silicon atom and two oxygen atoms. 3. A compound consisting of one carbon atom, one hydrogen atom, and three chlorine atoms. 4. Two carbon atoms bonded to each other – three hydrogen atoms bonded to one of the carbon atoms, and one hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom bonded to the other carbon atom.arrow_forward
- Match the following organic compounds with their correct pair.arrow_forwardFill in the table below Compound/ Ion Number Electrons of Valencia Formula Lewis Number of Clouds Electronics* Geometry Electrons* Angle Between Electron Clouds Hybridization* Number of Bonding Pairs* Numbers of Lone Pairs* Molecular Geometry Perspective Drawing Polar/ non-polar information requested for the central atom. Please do it all, I'll give you the best ratings ever.arrow_forwardA. Choose the letter of the best answer. 1. What is a saturated hydrocarbon? A. Any compound consisting of carbon and hydrogen only. B. Any compound consisting of carbon and hydrogen and oxygen only. C. Any compound consisting of carbon and hydrogen only, in which some of the carbon atoms are joined to each other by double or triple bonds. D. Any compound consisting of carbon and hydrogen only, in which all the carbon atoms are joined to each other by single bonds. 2. What kind of hydrocarbon is C3H14? A. alkane C. alkyne B. alkene D. alcohol H. H H. 3. This molecule is an example of an... H. A. alkane C. alkyne B. alkene D. alcohol 4. Which is an example of an ether? А. CН3ОН B. CH3CH2CH2CI C. CH3CH2OCH2CH3 D. CH3CH2COOCH3 5. What is the simplest organic compound? A. methane C. ethanol B. acetone D. ethanearrow_forward
- World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co