ASAP PLS Given the structure of the fatty acid.Consider the complete oxidation of one mole of the given fatty acid.• What is the common name of this fatty acid?cerotic acid, lauric acid, lignoceric acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, myristic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid}• How many rounds of the B-oxidation pathway will be involved?OH{Choices: arachidic acid, arachidonic acid, behenic acid, capric acid, caproic acid, caprylic acid,• How many acetyl CoA will be produced?• How many NADH will be produced from all the rounds of the ß-oxidation pathway?(put numerical value)(put numerical value)(put numerical value)• What is the net number of ATP that will eventually be produced from the complete oxidation of one mole of this fatty acid?value)(put numerical

Fatty acids (FA) are aliphatic chain with one terminal carboxylic acid. Based on the presence or…

Answered: • What is the common name of this fatty…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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All of the following are accurate contrasts for beta oxidation vs fatty acid synthesis except which of the following statements? Group of answer choices The hydroxylacyl group differs in stereochemistry between beta oxidation and biosynthesis CoA is the acyl carrier group in beta oxidation, acyl carrier protein is the carrier in biosynthesis The carbon unit resulting from beta oxidation is acetyl-CoA, the carbon unit for biosynthesis is malonyl-CoA FAD is an electron acceptor in beta oxidation, NADP+ is the electron acceptor in biosynthesis
State the steps of ketone body formation, starting with two acetyl CoA. Please make sure to state all the enzymes and co-factors for each reaction.
Part A Identify each of the following metabolic pathways. Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. Reset Help the conversion of fatty acids to 2-carbon units of acetyl CoA ketogenesis the conversion of an amino acid to an a-keto transamination acid the combination of 2-carbon units of acetyl COA to form fatty acids oxidative deamination the removal of an amino group as NH4+ from B oxidation glutamate to yield a-ketoglutarate lipogenesis the production of ketone bodies
Consider the each of the amino acids in the peptide below. Ala-Ile-Asp-Arg-Gln-Gly-Pro-Gly-Ala-Tyr-Val-Ile-Gln-Leu If all of the amino acids are degraded to yield energy (ATP), explain how many Acetyl CoAs for oxidation to CO2 could be produced from this peptide. note: Do not make glucose at the beginning, however converting the TCA intermediates into molecules in the glycolytic pathway for optimal Acetyl CoA production is allowed. Be sure to show clearly which pathway will the Acetyl CoA enter (to yield ATP ultimately) under such condition
Consider the following fatty acyl-CoA: CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH=CHCH2CH=CHCH2 CH2CH2CH2CO- S-COA (18 carbon atoms; 2 double bonds). Which of the following is the correct output of Acetyl-CoA, ATP, NADH, FADH2 following the beta-oxidation of the fatty acid? A 9; 9; 9; 7 B 9; 0; 8; 6 9; 0; 8; 7 D 9; 0; 6; 8 E) 8; 0; 8; 8
Part A Match the following. Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. Note: not all labels will be used. Reset Help compounds produced when there is little or no carbohydrate metabolism and a subsequent increase in fat metabolism a carrier of electrons to the site of ATP ketone bodies transaminated amino acid production, from oxidation reactions involving carbon-carbon double bonds FAD lipoproteins formed from triacylglycerols and protein chylomicrons an amino acid that is not synthesized in the body B oxidation a major step in fatty acid degradation essential amino acid
Describe beta-oxidation of FFA, substrates, products, and regulation. Describe ketogenesis, substrates, products, and regulation. Describe the process of fatty acid biosynthesis (de novo synthesis), substrates, products, and regulation. Describe the importance of the 2 essential FAs and what important PUFAs they are substrates for. Describe the general process of lipogenesis (TAG synthesis) and how it is regulated. Where do the TAG substrates come from? Describe the function and regulation of lipoprotein lipase. Describe the process of lipolysis, including the 3 lipases necessary, and how it is regulated. Describe how each of the products of lipolysis are utilized (and where). Simple to the point answers please!
A diagram of the reactions of the first round of fatty acid synthesis (lipogenesis) is shown. How many cycles of the synthesis pathway are needed to produce lauric acid, C11H23COOH? || CH3 C S KSO-C-CH₂-C-SACP acetyl-ACP malonyl-ACP CO₂ || CH3 C-CH₂-C-SACP || NADPH + H+ NADP+ OH 요 CH3 CH-CH₂-C-SACP d ord H₂O CH3CH=CH-C-SACP d NADPH + H+ NADP+ CH3CH₂CH2 C-SACP number of cycles:
Beta-Oxidation of a 15:14⁹ fatty acid will result in the production of which of the following? 7 acetyl CoA, 1 propionyl CoA, 6 FADH2 and 6 NADH 7 acetyl CoA, 6 FADH2 and 6 NADH 6 acetyl CoA, 1 propionyl CoA, 6 FADH2 and 6 NADH 6 acetyl CoA, 1 propionyl CoA, 5 FADH2 and 6 NADH 6 acetyl CoA, 6 FADH2 and 6 NADH
For each of the following descriptions, match the corresponding enzyme: Utilizes a ATP for formation of carboxy biotin Utilizes a Schiff's base for the stabilization of a carbanion Utilizes TPP for the stabilization of a carbanion Facilitates a hydration reaction Enzymes: Enalose phosphoglucoisomerase phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase pyruvate carboxylase transketolase transaldoase
. Describe the β-oxidation of the fatty acid palmitate
[Alphabetical order] Name all of 7 ketogenic acids that convert to acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

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