How to arrive at the estimate that each glucose molecule theoretically yields 36 ATPs. Concept introduction: The cellular respiration involves the breakdown of glucose molecules in the presence of oxygen to release water, carbon dioxide and ATP. It is an aerobic and multistep process that involves glycolysis, Krebs cycle and electron transport system.

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 6.6, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

To explain:

How to arrive at the estimate that each glucose molecule theoretically yields 36 ATPs.

Concept introduction:

The cellular respiration involves the breakdown of glucose molecules in the presence of oxygen to release water, carbon dioxide and ATP. It is an aerobic and multistep process that involves glycolysis, Krebs cycle and electron transport system.

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If 100% of the free energy from the metabolism of glucose is used for the conversion of ADP to ATP, how manymolecules of ATP can be produced from each gram of glucose (mm = 180.16)?

In biological systems, enzymes are used to accelerate the rates of certain bio- logical reactions. Glucoamylase is an enzyme that aids in the conversion of starch to glucose (a sugar that cells use for energy). Experiments show that 1 pg mol of glucoamylase in a 4% starch solution results in a production rate of glucose of 0.6 ug mol/(mL)(min). Determine the production rate of glucose for this system in the units of Ib mol/(ft³)(day). Ibmol Answer: 0.0639 ft day True False

Twenty-three milligrams of glucose were eaten by the bacteria Sanacoccus pumasareus. Calculate the hypothetical amount of ATP your patient can generate under aerobic respiration with this amount of glucose. (Note: Glucose MW-180.16 g/mole; 1 mole= 6.02 x 1023 molecules (Avogadro's number)). 2.8 x 10^24 ATPs 02.9 x 10^21 ATPs 028 x 10-21 ATP5 029 x 10 24 ATPS Lacks information, cannot be determined

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 6.6, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

To explain:

How to arrive at the estimate that each glucose molecule theoretically yields 36 ATPs.

Concept introduction:

The cellular respiration involves the breakdown of glucose molecules in the presence of oxygen to release water, carbon dioxide and ATP. It is an aerobic and multistep process that involves glycolysis, Krebs cycle and electron transport system.

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 6.6, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction

To explain:

How to arrive at the estimate that each glucose molecule theoretically yields 36 ATPs.

Concept introduction:

The cellular respiration involves the breakdown of glucose molecules in the presence of oxygen to release water, carbon dioxide and ATP. It is an aerobic and multistep process that involves glycolysis, Krebs cycle and electron transport system.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Set of metabolic processes and reactions that produce energy from organic substances such as glucose. Cellular respiration takes place in the organism’s cells, where the chemical energy from nutrients or molecules of oxygen is converted into adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Cellular respiration that occurs in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration; in the absence of oxygen, it is called anaerobic respiration.

Chapter 6.6, Problem 1MC

Summary Introduction