An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 9E
How far does light travel in 1 year? [This distance, known as a light-year (ly), is used in measuring astronomical distances (Ch. 18.1).]
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
The speed of light is 2.998*10^8 m/s. How far does light travel in 7.0 μs ? Set the math up. But don't do any of it. Just leave your answer as a math expression. Also, be sure your answer includes all the correct unit symbols.
11 Which of these statements is false?
A
B
с
D
(E
A light-year is a unit of time
We cannot see father than 14 billion light years away
The average distance between the earth and the sun is 1AU
Another name for universe is cosmos
Another name for moon is satellite
The speed of light in a vacuum is 2.998 x 108 m/s. Calculate its speed in miles per hour. USE the following conversion factors: 1 km = 0.6214 miles, 1 hr=3600 s. Set up the problem (and show) canceling units.
Chapter 6 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 6.1 - What causes waves, and how and what do they...Ch. 6.1 - Is matter propagated by waves?Ch. 6.2 - What is the distinguishing difference between...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 6.2 - A sound wave has a speed of 344 m/s and a...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 1PQCh. 6.3 - What is the speed of light in vacuum?Ch. 6.3 - The station in this example is an AM station,...Ch. 6.4 - What is the frequency range of human hearing?Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 2PQ
Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 6.3CECh. 6.5 - Prob. 1PQCh. 6.5 - What is necessary for a jet aircraft to generate a...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 6.6 - What does resonance mean in terms of a systems...Ch. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - Prob. EMCh. 6 - Prob. FMCh. 6 - Prob. GMCh. 6 - Prob. HMCh. 6 - Prob. IMCh. 6 - Prob. JMCh. 6 - Prob. KMCh. 6 - Prob. LMCh. 6 - Prob. MMCh. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - Prob. OMCh. 6 - Prob. PMCh. 6 - Prob. QMCh. 6 - Prob. RMCh. 6 - Prob. SMCh. 6 - Prob. TMCh. 6 - KEY TERMS 1. waves (6.1) 2. longitudinal wave...Ch. 6 - A wave with particle oscillation parallel to the...Ch. 6 - If a piece of ribbon were tied to a stretched...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 6 - Which of the following is true for electromagnetic...Ch. 6 - Which one of the following regions has frequencies...Ch. 6 - The speed of sound is generally greatest in ____ ....Ch. 6 - Which of the following sound frequencies could be...Ch. 6 - A sound with an intensity level of 30 dB is how...Ch. 6 - A moving observer approaches a stationary sound...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11MCCh. 6 - Prob. 12MCCh. 6 - Which of the following occur(s) when a stretched...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 6 - Wave velocity and particle motion are ___ in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 6 - Wave speed is equal to frequency times ___. (6.2)Ch. 6 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 8FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 6 - In the Doppler effect, when a moving sound source...Ch. 6 - A Doppler blueshift in light from a star indicates...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13FIBCh. 6 - Prob. 1SACh. 6 - Prob. 2SACh. 6 - A wave travels upward in a medium (vertical wave...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4SACh. 6 - How many values of amplitude are there in one...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6SACh. 6 - Prob. 7SACh. 6 - Which end (blue or red) of the visible spectrum...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9SACh. 6 - What is the range of wavelengths of visible light?...Ch. 6 - Prob. 11SACh. 6 - What happens to the energy when a sound dies out?Ch. 6 - Referring to Fig. 6.11, indicate over how many...Ch. 6 - What is the chief physical property that describes...Ch. 6 - Why does the music coming from a band marching in...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between sound wave energy...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17SACh. 6 - Why is lightning seen before thunder is heard?Ch. 6 - How is the wavelength of sound affected when (a) a...Ch. 6 - Under what circumstances would sound have (a) a...Ch. 6 - On a particular day the speed of sound in air is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 22SACh. 6 - What is the effect when a system is driven in...Ch. 6 - Would you expect to find a node or an antinode at...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25SACh. 6 - Prob. 1VCCh. 6 - Prob. 1AYKCh. 6 - Were an astronaut on the Moon to drop a hammer,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 6 - How fast would a jet fish have to swim to create...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5AYKCh. 6 - Prob. 6AYKCh. 6 - A periodic wave has a frequency of 5.0 Hz. What is...Ch. 6 - What is the period of the wave motion for a wave...Ch. 6 - Prob. 3ECh. 6 - A sound wave has a frequency of 3000 Hz. What is...Ch. 6 - Compute the wavelength of the radio waves from (a)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6ECh. 6 - What is the frequency of blue light that has a...Ch. 6 - An electromagnetic wave has a wavelength of 6.00 ...Ch. 6 - How far does light travel in 1 year? [This...Ch. 6 - (a) Approximately how long would it take a...Ch. 6 - Compute the wavelength in air of ultrasound with a...Ch. 6 - What are the wavelength limits of the audible...Ch. 6 - The speed of sound in a solid medium is 15 times...Ch. 6 - A sound wave in a solid has a frequency of 15.0...Ch. 6 - During a thunderstorm, 4.5 s elapses between...Ch. 6 - Picnickers see a lightning flash and hear the...Ch. 6 - A subway train has a sound intensity level of 90...Ch. 6 - A loudspeaker has an output of 70 dB. If the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Light travels at 2.9979 x 10^10 cm/s. How far would light travel in a year? (USE SYMBOL ^ FOR EXPONENT. ROUND OFF ANSWER TO FOUR DECIMAL PLACES)arrow_forward101.0 MHzMHz (typical frequency for FM radio broadcasting). 102.4 MHzMHz (typical frequency for FM radio broadcasting) Express your answer in joules using four significant figures. E=____ Jarrow_forwardThe speed of light is 2.998*10^8 m/s. How far does light travel in 6.0 μs? Set the math up. But don't do any of it. Just leave your answer as a math expression. be sure your answer includes all the correct unit symbols.arrow_forward
- One year (yr) is 365.24 days. One light-year (lyr) is 9.467 × 10^15 m. Convertthe speed of light (3.00 × 10^8 m/s) to lyr/yr.arrow_forwardWhat is the speed of light (c=3.0∗10^8m/s) in kilometers per hour?arrow_forward(a) How much time does it take light to travel from the moon to the earth, a distance of 384,000 km? (b) Light from the star Sirius takes 8.61 years to reach the earth. What is the distance from earth to Sirius in kilometers?arrow_forward
- Consider a spiral galaxy that is moving directly away from Earth with a speed V = 3.040×105 m/s at its center, as shown in the figure. The galaxy is also rotating about its center, so that points in its spiral arms are moving with a speed v = 6.950×105 m/s relative to the center. A) If light with a frequency of 7.543×1014 Hz is emitted in both arms of the galaxy, what frequency is detected by astronomers observing the arm that is moving toward the Earth? (Measurements of this type are used to map out the speed of various regions in distant, rotating galaxies.) Express your answer using four significant figures. B) If light with a frequency of 7.543×1014 Hz is emitted in both arms of the galaxy, what frequency is detected by astronomers observing the arm that is moving away from Earth? Express your answer using four significant figures.arrow_forwardThe speed of light in space is 3.00 x 108 m/s. The time for light from the Sun to reach Earth is 8 minutes 20 seconds. Therefore, the distance from the Sun to Earth is 2.40 x 109 m. 8.64 x 1012 m. 1.50 x 1011 m. 2.25 x 109 m.arrow_forwardIf the sun is 1.5 x 10^8 km from Earth, how long does it take light to strike Earth when traveling at 3.0 x 10^5 km/s?arrow_forward
- A light-year is the distance that light can travel in one year. Similarly, we can define a light-second, light-day, etc. as the distance that light can travel in other time intervals. Calculate the distance represented by each of the following: (Assume that the speed of light is 3 × 108 m/s). 1. 4 light-seconds 2. 3 light-minutes 3. 2 light-days 4. 2 light-days, but this time answer in miles (enter just the number with no units)arrow_forwardHow long (in seconds) will it take a radio signal to travel 3.08 x1010 m through space?arrow_forwardThe speed of light is exactly e = 299792458 m - s1. (Also written 299, 792, 458 m - s-1 or 2.99792458 × 10°m - s1. This is exact because it is the definition of the metre.) It takes light 8.3 minutes to get from the sun to the earth. Assuming that the earth's orbit is exactly circular (an approximation) and that its speed is constant, and using the data in this question, calculate the speed of the earth in its orbit around the sun in km · hr. Practise writing your conversions clearly using the 'multiply by 1' technique. Speed of the earth =_ km per hour. Write your answer in standard (not scientific) notation, i.e. without using exponents, and without using commas. However, remember to use the correct number of significant figures. (Hint: which is the least precise of the given data?) Do not include units.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
What Are Electromagnetic Wave Properties? | Physics in Motion; Author: GPB Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ftyxZBxBexI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY