BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 54.5, Problem 2LO
Discuss why populations cannot grow exponentially forever.
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Write a generalized model for exponential population growth. Define your terms. Then,
draw a plot showing an example, being sure to label your axes.
Write a formula that extends the preceding model to incorporate carrying capacity,
producing sigmoidal population growth. Define your terms. Then, draw a plot showing
an example, being sure to label your axes.
Which growth model would you expect to see in a stable population?
Select one:
Exponential
Speculative
Factorial
Logistic
In many rural areas, stray cats are a problem as they may return to being wild feral cats that have not been spayed or neutered can reproduce, which may result in a population of feral cats. One pair of cats can produce 12 kittens in one year, and half of these kittens are female; this increased population would potentially produce 84 kittens in the second year. In 5-years, the population could reach almost 33000 feral cats.
A) What conditions or factors would have to be in place for the population to achieve its biotic potential?
Chapter 54 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 54.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 54.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 54.1 - Explain how species adapt to environmental...Ch. 54.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 54.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 54.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 54.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 54.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 54.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 54.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 54.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 54.5 - Discuss why populations cannot grow exponentially...Ch. 54.5 - Define carrying capacity and explain what might...Ch. 54.6 - Prob. 1LOCh. 54.6 - Prob. 2LOCh. 54.6 - Prob. 3LOCh. 54.7 - Prob. 1LOCh. 54.7 - Prob. 2LOCh. 54.7 - Prob. 3LOCh. 54 - Prob. 1DACh. 54 - Prob. 2DACh. 54 - Prob. 3DACh. 54 - Prob. 4DACh. 54 - Prob. 5DACh. 54 - Prob. 6DACh. 54 - Prob. 1IQCh. 54 - Prob. 2IQCh. 54 - Prob. 3IQCh. 54 - Prob. 4IQCh. 54 - Prob. 5IQCh. 54 - Prob. 6IQCh. 54 - Prob. 7IQCh. 54 - Prob. 8IQCh. 54 - Suppose experimenters artificially kept the hare...Ch. 54 - Prob. 10IQCh. 54 - Prob. 11IQCh. 54 - Prob. 12IQCh. 54 - Source-sink metapopulations are distinct from...Ch. 54 - The potential for social interactions among...Ch. 54 - When ecologists talk about the cost of...Ch. 54 - Prob. 4UCh. 54 - The difference between exponential and logistic...Ch. 54 - Prob. 6UCh. 54 - Which of the following is an example of a...Ch. 54 - If the size of a population is reduced due to a...Ch. 54 - In populations subjected to high levels of...Ch. 54 - In a population in which individuals are uniformly...Ch. 54 - Prob. 4ACh. 54 - Refer to figure 55.8. What are the implications...Ch. 54 - Prob. 2SCh. 54 - Refer to figure 55.14. Because the number of...Ch. 54 - Refer to figure 55.26. Would increasing the mean...
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- The maximum sustainable yield (MSY) is the highest rate at which a potentially renewable resource can be used indefinitely without reducing its available supply. The idea is to remove individuals while keeping the population at a constant growth rate and size, but to find the size where the harvest is maximized. The greater the growth rate, the more individuals you can remove and not change the population size. Where is the growth rate at its maximum? To find this look at your logistic model simulator. 1. Set up a hypothetical salmon population where the carrying capacity is 20,000 fish, the maximumr is 0.7. According the the maximum sustainable yield (MSY), at what population size should we maintain the salmon while fishing?arrow_forwardDraw a graph with a growth curve for a population that starts at 10 individuals and experiences exponential growth. Draw a second graph with a growth curve for a population that starts with 10 individuals and undergoes logistic growth. The second graph should have a carrying capacity of 100 individuals. Please give a proper written explanation for the graphs.arrow_forwardCan you please explain when the population size gets unaffected, smaller, and larger than expected?arrow_forward
- Which of the following growth models has a constant instantaneous population growth rate (dN/dt) regardless of population size? Select "yes" or "no" for each. logistic [ Choose ] exponential [ Choose ] cycling [ Choose ]arrow_forwardMention any four probable reasons for the rapid rise of population in our country?arrow_forwardA population grows exponentially at about 2% per year. Assume that the population starts with 15 individuals. How many individuals will it have after 10 years? After 20 years? How long will it take for the population to doublearrow_forward
- Define zero population growth and explain why it has not been achieved.arrow_forwardDemographic momentum is the population principle that states that; Populations cannot exceed their carrying capacity Youthful populations grow much faster than populations with many older people The resources of the earth are finite and so no population can grow forever We can increase production to account for the growing human populationarrow_forwardWhich country looks like it is experiencing exponential growth? Which country looks like it has reached its carrying capacity? Because it has reached its carrying capacity, describe the relationship between its birth rates and death rates. Describe what is happening to Europe’s population size in terms of birth rates and death. Which country or countries could be experiencing: Emigration (Explain) Immigration (Explain)arrow_forward
- Several years ago wolves were reintroduced in to a national park in North Carolina. Researchers have monitored the populations over the last several years and the per capita growth rate of the population is .5. If the current population size is 100, what equation would you use to determine how large the population will be in ten years? O N(1+r)* N/t *r O (N*r)/tarrow_forwardDuring what phase of the growth curves in each diagram is the population just beginning to colonize an area? (C) a) Which type of population growth appears to continue unchecked? b) The growth curves in the Model are often referred to using the letters of the alphabet they resemble. The logistic growth curve is sometimes referred to as an S-curve. What letter would you use to describe the exponential growth curve? c) What causes the population to slow down during logistic growth? d) The maximum population an environment can sustain is affected by environmental factors that cause the population to level out or become stable. What term is used to describe this level of logistic growth? Diagram A-Exponential Growth Curve Population Numbers Exponential growth Lag phase Time Population Numbers Diagram B-Logistic Growth Curve Lag phase Time Carrying capacity (K) Pressure begins due to environmental resistancearrow_forwardWHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POPULATION GROWTH AND RESOURCE SUSTAINABILITY? You have to cite at least (2) references to emphasize your point.arrow_forward
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