Complete each of the following as net ionic equation, indicating whether precipitate forms. If no reaction occurs, so state.
a.
b.
c.
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GENERAL CHEMISTRY(LL)-W/MASTERINGCHEM.
- You mix 25.0 mL of 0.234-M FeCl3 solution with 42.5 mL of 0.453-M NaOH. Calculate the maximum mass, in grams, of Fe(OH)3 that will precipitate. Determine which reactant is in excess. Calculate the concentration of the excess reactant remaining in solution after the maximum mass of Fe(OH)3 has precipitated.arrow_forwardA 300.0-g sample of a solid is made up of a uniform mixture of NaNO3, MgCl2, and BaCl2. A 100.0-g sample of the mixture is dissolved in water and treated with an excess of KOH. The precipitate from the reaction has a mass of 13.47 g. The remaining 200.0-g sample is also dissolved in water and treated with an aqueous solution of AgNO3. The resulting precipitate has a mass of 195.8 g. What are the masses of NaNO3, MgCl2, and BaCl2 in the 300.0-g sample?arrow_forwardMagnesium metal (a component of alloys used in aircraft and a reducing agent used in the production of uranium, titanium, and other active metals) is isolated from sea water by the following sequence of reactions: Mg2+(aq)+Ca(OH)2(aq)Mg(OH)2(s)+Ca2+(aq)Mg(OH)2(s)+2HCl(aq)MgCl2(s)+2H2O(l)MgCl2(l)electrolysisMg(s)+Cl2+Cl2(g) Sea water has a density of 1.026 g/cm3 and contains 1272 parts per million of magnesium a5 Mg2+(aq) by mass. What mass, in kilograms, of Ca(OH)2; is required to precipitate 99.9% of the magnesium in 1.00103 L of sea water?arrow_forward
- 42. a. Fill in the following table as if it is a well plate and you are mixing two aqueous compounds at a time to see if a precipitate forms. If a precipitate is expected to form, indicate that by writing the correct formula for the precipitate in the corresponding box in the table. If no precipitate is expected to form, write “NO” in the box. CaCI2 Pb(NO3)2 (NH4)3PO4 Na2CO3 AgNO3 K2SO4 b. How do you prepare 300.0 mL of a 0.250 M CaCl2 solution using an available 2(X) M solution? Support your answer with calculations, but also make sure you describe how to prepare the solution.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is/are true regarding solutions? l type='a'> If a solute is dissolved in water, then the resulting solution is considered aqueous. i>If two solutions are mixed and no chemical reaction occurs, then a net ionic equation cannot be written. i>If two clear solutions are mixed and then cloudiness results, this indicates that a precipitate formed.arrow_forwardAn aqueous sample is known to contain either Mg2+ or Ba2+ ions. Treatment of the sample with Na2CO3 produces a precipitate, but treatment with ammonium sulfate does not. Use the solubility rules (see Table 4.1) to determine which cation is present.arrow_forward
- Write the overall equation (including the physical states), the complete ionic equation, and the net ionic equation for the reaction of aqueous solutions of sodium hydroxide and magnesium chloride. What mass of solid forms on mixing 50.0 mL of 3.30 M sodium hydroxide with 35.0 mL of 1.00 M magnesium chloride?arrow_forwardWhat is the solid that precipitates, and how much of it forms, when an excess of sodium chloride solution is mixed with 10.0 mL of a 2.10 M silver nitrate solution?arrow_forwardSuppose 50.0 mL of 0.250 M CoCl2 solution is added to 25.0 mL of 0.350 M NiCl2 solution. Calculate the concentration, in moles per liter, of each of the ions present after mixing. Assume that the volumes are additive.arrow_forward
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