Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251809
Author: Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4.4, Problem 66E

The two-parameter gamma distribution can be generalized by introducing a third parameter g, called a threshold or location parameter: replace x in (4.8) by xγ and x ≥ 0 by xγ. This amounts to shifting the density curves in Figure 4.27 so that they begin their ascent or descent at g rather than 0. The article “Bivariate Flood Frequency Analysis with Historical Information Based on Copulas” (J. of Hydrologic Engr., 2013:1018–1030) employs this distribution to model X = 3-day flood volume (108 m3). Suppose that values of the parameters are α = 12, β = 7, γ = 40 (very close to estimates in the cited article based on past data)

a. What are the mean value and standard deviation of X?

b. What is the probability that flood volume is between100 and 150?

c. What is the probability that flood volume exceeds its mean value by more than one standard deviation?

d. What is the 95th percentile of the flood volume distribution?

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Chapter 4 Solutions

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences

Ch. 4.2 - Let X denote the amount of time a book on two-hour...Ch. 4.2 - The cdf for X (= measurement error) of Exercise 3...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 4.2 - The article Modeling Sediment and Water Column...Ch. 4.2 - Let X denote the amount of space occupied by an...Ch. 4.2 - The article A Model of Pedestrians Waiting Times...Ch. 4.2 - Let X have a uniform distribution on the interval...Ch. 4.2 - Let X denote the voltage at the output of a...Ch. 4.2 - Let X be a continuous rv with cdf...Ch. 4.2 - Consider the pdf for total waiting time Y for two...Ch. 4.2 - An ecologist wishes to mark off a circular...Ch. 4.2 - The weekly demand for propane gas (in 1000s of...Ch. 4.2 - If the temperature at which a certain compound...Ch. 4.2 - Let X have the Pareto pdf f(x;k,)={kkxk+1x0x...Ch. 4.2 - Let X be the temperature in C at which a certain...Ch. 4.2 - Let X be the total medical expenses (in 1000s of...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 4.3 - Let Z be a standard normal random variable and...Ch. 4.3 - In each case, determine the value of the constant...Ch. 4.3 - Find the following percentiles for the standard...Ch. 4.3 - Determine z for the following values of : a. =...Ch. 4.3 - Suppose the force acting on a column that helps to...Ch. 4.3 - Mopeds (small motorcycles with an engine capacity...Ch. 4.3 - The article Reliability of Domestic-Waste Biofilm...Ch. 4.3 - In a road-paving process, asphalt mix is delivered...Ch. 4.3 - Spray drift is a constant concern for pesticide...Ch. 4.3 - Suppose that blood chloride concentration (mmol/L)...Ch. 4.3 - There are two machines available for cutting corks...Ch. 4.3 - The defect length of a corrosion defect in a...Ch. 4.3 - The article Monte Carlo SimulationTool for Better...Ch. 4.3 - The automatic opening device of a military cargo...Ch. 4.3 - The temperature reading from a thermocouple placed...Ch. 4.3 - Vehicle speed on a particular bridge in China can...Ch. 4.3 - If bolt thread length is normally distributed,...Ch. 4.3 - A machine that produces ball bearings has...Ch. 4.3 - The Rockwell hardness of a metal is determined by...Ch. 4.3 - The weight distribution of parcels sent in a...Ch. 4.3 - Suppose Appendix Table A.3 contained (z) only for...Ch. 4.3 - Consider babies born in the normal range of 3743...Ch. 4.3 - In response to concerns about nutritional contents...Ch. 4.3 - Chebyshevs inequality, (see Exercise 44, Chapter...Ch. 4.3 - Let X denote the number of flaws along a 100-m...Ch. 4.3 - Let X have a binomial distribution with parameters...Ch. 4.3 - Suppose that 10% of all steel shafts produced by a...Ch. 4.3 - Suppose only 75% of all drivers in a certain state...Ch. 4.3 - Show that the relationship between a general...Ch. 4.3 - a. 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