Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780534420123
Author: Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 3.29QE
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the reaction of
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the reaction of
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The balanced equation for the reaction of
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5.
The molarity of an aqueous solution of NaOH is 0.0022 M.(a) What is the concentration of H3O+ in this solution?(b) What is the pH of the solution?(c) What is the OH- concentration in the solution?
The active ingredient of bleach such as Clorox is sodium hypochlorite (NaClO). Its conjugate acid, hypochlorous acid (HClO), has a Ka of 3.0 × 10–8.
(a)The undiluted bleach contains roughly 1 M NaClO. Calculate the pH of 1 M NaClO solution.
(b)Some applications require extremely diluted bleach solution, such as swimming pools. Suppose the solution in (a) is diluted by 10,000 -fold. Calculate the pH of the diluted solution, and demonstrate that you can still neglect the autoionization of water in your calculation.
(c)Suppose the solution in (a) is diluted by 1million-fold, briefly explain how your approach will be different. Write the equation with [H3O+] as the unknown, but you do not need to solve it.
The active ingredient of bleach such as Clorox is sodium hypochlorite (NaClO). Its conjugate acid, hypochlorous acid (HClO), has a Ka of 3.0 × 10–8.
(a) The undiluted bleach contains roughly 1 M NaClO.Calculate the pH of 1 M NaClO solution.
(b) Some applications require extremely diluted bleach solution, such as swimming pools. Suppose the solution in (a) is diluted by 10,000-fold. Calculate the pH of the diluted solution, and demonstrate that you can still neglect the autoionization of water in your calculation.
(c) Suppose the solution in (a) is diluted by 1 million-fold, briefly explain how your approach willbe different. Write the equation with [H3O+] as the unknown, but you do not need to solve it.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.2QECh. 3 - Using solid circles for H atoms and open circles...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.4QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.5QECh. 3 - How many objects are in 1 mol? What is the common...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.7QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.8QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.11QECh. 3 - Describe an experiment that would enable someone...
Ch. 3 - Only the empirical formula can be calculated from...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.14QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.15QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.16QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.17QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.18QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.19QECh. 3 - A mixture of sulfur dioxide and oxygen gas reacts...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.21QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.22QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.23QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.24QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.25QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.26QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.27QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.28QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.29QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.30QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.31QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.32QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.33QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.34QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.35QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.36QECh. 3 - Acetone, (CH3)2CO, is an important industrial...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.38QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.39QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.40QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.41QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.42QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.43QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.44QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.45QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.46QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.47QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.48QECh. 3 -
One of the ways to remove nitrogen monoxide gas,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.50QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.51QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.52QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.53QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.54QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.55QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.56QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.57QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.58QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.59QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.60QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.61QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.62QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.63QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.64QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.65QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.66QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.67QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.68QECh. 3 - (a) Calculate the mass, in grams, of 3.50 mol NO2....Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.70QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.71QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.72QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.73QECh. 3 - Nickel tetracarbonyl, Ni(CO)4, is a volatile...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.75QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.76QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.77QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.78QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.79QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.80QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.81QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.82QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.83QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.84QECh. 3 - A chemist prepared a compound that she thought had...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.86QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.87QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.88QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.89QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.90QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.91QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.92QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.93QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.94QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.95QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.96QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.97QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.98QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.99QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.100QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.101QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.102QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.103QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.104QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.105QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.106QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.107QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.108QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.109QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.110QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.111QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.112QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.113QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.114QECh. 3 - A compound contains 62.0% carbon, 10.4% hydrogen,...Ch. 3 - Mandelic acid is an organic acid composed of...Ch. 3 - Acetic acid gives vinegar its sour taste. Analysis...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.118QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.119QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.120QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.121QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.122QECh. 3 - Aluminum metal reacts with sulfuric acid, H2SO4,...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.124QECh. 3 - Lithium metal reacts with O2 to form lithium...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.126QECh. 3 - A mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen gas reacts as...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.128QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.129QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.130QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.131QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.132QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.133QECh. 3 - A reaction of 43.1 g CS2 with excess Cl2 yields...Ch. 3 - The reaction of 9.66 g O2 with 9.33 g NO produces...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.136QECh. 3 - The combustion of 33.5 g C3H6 with 127 g O2 yields...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.138QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.139QECh. 3 - When heated, potassium chlorate, KClO3, melts and...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.141QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.142QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.143QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.144QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.145QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.146QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.147QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.149QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.150QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.151QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.152QECh. 3 - The compound dinitrogen monoxide, N2O, is a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.154QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.155QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.156QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.157QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.159QECh. 3 - Prob. 3.160QECh. 3 - The reaction of equal molar amounts of benzene,...Ch. 3 - Although copper does not usually react with acids,...
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