Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780078024283
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 27.6, Problem 17WDYL
Summary Introduction

To determine:

The molecular structure out of ( VLDLs , LDLs , and HDLs ) responsible for the transportation of cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver.

Concept introduction:

Cholesterol molecules are not soluble in blood, so the cholesterol molecules can only be transported with the help of “water-soluble proteins”. There are three types of proteins for the transportation of lipids through the blood: VLDLs “Very low-density lipoproteins”, LDLs “Low-density lipoproteins”, HDLs and “High-density proteins”.

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Which molecular structure (VLDL, LDL, or HDL) is responsible for transporting cholesterol from peripheral tissues to the liver?
1) The major function of high density lipoprotein (HDL) is to, choose all correct answers. (A)   bind high density lipoprotein (HDL). (B)    transport cholesterol to peripheral tissues. (C)    serve as a precursor for cholesterol biosynthesis. (D)   transport cholesterol from peripheral tissues to liver.  (E)    serve as a site for the esterification of cholesterol. 2). Individual with the genetic disease of Familial hypercholesterolemia have higher levels of cholesterol in the blood, which of the following could cause this disease: (A)   deregulated biosynthesis of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors (B)    high dietary cholesterol (C)    plaque formation in the arteries. (D)   high cholesterol biosynthesis in liver tissue. (E)    deregulated biosynthesis of low-density lipoprotein (LDL)  3) The enzyme inorganic pyrophosphatase utilizes ____ as its substrate.            A). ATP            B). ADP            C). AMP            D). PPi            E). phosphate
Which of the following statements regarding the synthesis and metabolism of lipoprotein complexes are TRUE?1) pre-HDLs are synthesized only in the liver2) VLDLs are metabolized by lipoprotein lipase3) HDLs are produced as derivatives in VLDL metabolism4) a high serum level of LDL increases the risk of myocardial infarction5) HDLs carry cholesterol esters and clear up the excess of cholesterol from extrahepatic tissues

Chapter 27 Solutions

Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach

Ch. 27.4 - What categories of food are shown on the USDA...Ch. 27.4 - What is the purpose of the requirement for...Ch. 27.5 - Prob. 13WDYLCh. 27.5 - Prob. 14WDYLCh. 27.6 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 27.6 - Prob. 16WDYLCh. 27.6 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 27.6 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 27.7 - Where in the biochemical pathway of cellular...Ch. 27.7 - How is excess sugar (glucose) converted to fat...Ch. 27.8 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 27.8 - Prob. 22WDYLCh. 27.8 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 27 - _____ 1. Which of the following is a nutrient? a....Ch. 27 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 27 - _____ 3. What is the major macronutrient in a...Ch. 27 - _____ 4. During the absorptive state a. blood...Ch. 27 - _____ 5. When the pancreas releases insulin, it...Ch. 27 - _____ 6. Which of the following nutrient...Ch. 27 - _____ 7. Which of the following conditions is not...Ch. 27 - _____ 8. Total metabolic rate increases under...Ch. 27 - _____ 9. All of the following are functions of the...Ch. 27 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 27 - Define nutrition.Ch. 27 - Prob. 12DYKBCh. 27 - Prob. 13DYKBCh. 27 - Prob. 14DYKBCh. 27 - Define minerals, and give examples of their...Ch. 27 - Define nitrogen balance, and compare positive...Ch. 27 - Define the postabsorptive state. What is the major...Ch. 27 - Explain the function of the liver in the transport...Ch. 27 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 27 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 27 - An individual has recently adopted a vegetarian...Ch. 27 - Prob. 2CALCh. 27 - Prob. 3CALCh. 27 - Prob. 4CALCh. 27 - Prob. 5CALCh. 27 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 27 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 27 - Prob. 3CSL
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