Organic Chemistry Plus Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext, Global Edition
Organic Chemistry Plus Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext, Global Edition
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781292151229
Author: Wade, LeRoy G.
Publisher: PEARSON
Question
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Chapter 25, Problem 25.20SP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons.

Interpretation: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons is to be explained.

Concept introduction: Saponification is the base-promoted hydrolysis of the esters linkages that are present in fats and oils. Hydrogenation is a chemical process in which hydrogen reacts with an organic compound and saturation of unsaturated liquid oils with hydrogen atoms. Ozonolysis is the process of reacting ozone with alkene compounds and form the ozonolysis product.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons.

Interpretation: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons is to be explained.

Concept introduction: Saponification is the base-promoted hydrolysis of the esters linkages that are present in fats and oils. Hydrogenation is a chemical process in which hydrogen reacts with an organic compound and saturation of unsaturated liquid oils with hydrogen atoms. Ozonolysis is the process of reacting ozone with alkene compounds and form the ozonolysis product.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons.

Interpretation: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons is to be explained.

Concept introduction: Saponification is the base-promoted hydrolysis of the esters linkages that are present in fats and oils. Hydrogenation is a chemical process in which hydrogen reacts with an organic compound and saturation of unsaturated liquid oils with hydrogen atoms. Ozonolysis is the process of reacting ozone with alkene compounds and form the ozonolysis product.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To determine: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons.

Interpretation: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons is to be explained.

Concept introduction: Saponification is the base-promoted hydrolysis of the esters linkages that are present in fats and oils. Hydrogenation is a chemical process in which hydrogen reacts with an organic compound and saturation of unsaturated liquid oils with hydrogen atoms. Ozonolysis is the process of reacting ozone with alkene compounds and form the ozonolysis product.

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