Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 22.4, Problem 14CYU
Summary Introduction
To review:
The three antimicrobial substances found in saliva.
Introduction:
The salivary gland present in the oral cavity helps in the production of saliva. The saliva helps in softening of the food, breakdown of starch present and with the help of the tongue, it also aids in the formation of bolus (a ball-like structure of food ingested).
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A patient has a new order for glatiramer acetate. The patient has not had an organ transplant. The nurse knows that the patient is receiving this drug for which condition?
a )Psoriasisb) Rheumatoid arthritisc )Irritable bowel syndrome d )Relapse-remitting multiple sclerosis
Is the active ingredient of Bliss's sulfur ointment, precipitated sulfur? If yes, what are the
a.) label claim
b.) dosage and regimen
c.) pharmacological use or indication of it
and what are the other possible ointment that has precipitated sulfur as the main active ingredient?
During drug therapy with basiliximab, the nurse monitors for signs of cytokine release syndrome, which results in
a) fever, dyspnea, and general malaise.b) neurotoxicity and peripheral neuropathy.c )hepatotoxicity with jaundice.d) thrombocytopenia with increased bleeding tendencies
Chapter 22 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 22.1 - Name one organ of the alimentary canal found in...Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 22.1 - Prob. 3CYUCh. 22.2 - How does the location of the visceral peritoneum...Ch. 22.2 - Of the following organs, which is/are...Ch. 22.2 - Name the layers of the alimentary canal from the...Ch. 22.2 - What name is given to the venous portion of the...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 22.3 - Prob. 9CYUCh. 22.3 - The term gut brain does not really mean there is a...
Ch. 22.3 - Jerry has been given a drug that inhibits...Ch. 22.4 - Which structure forms the roof of the mouth?Ch. 22.4 - Besides preparing food for swallowing, the tongue...Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 14CYUCh. 22.4 - Prob. 15CYUCh. 22.5 - To which two organ systems does the pharynx...Ch. 22.5 - How is the muscularis externa of the esophagus...Ch. 22.5 - What is the functional significance of the...Ch. 22.5 - What role does the tongue play in swallowing?Ch. 22.5 - How are the respiratory passages blocked during...Ch. 22.6 - Prob. 21CYUCh. 22.6 - Two substances secreted by cells of the gastric...Ch. 22.6 - Name the three phases of gastric secretion.Ch. 22.6 - How does the presence of food in the small...Ch. 22.7 - What is a portal triad?Ch. 22.7 - What is the importance of the enterohepatic...Ch. 22.7 - Prob. 27CYUCh. 22.7 - What is the makeup of the fluid in the pancreatic...Ch. 22.7 - Prob. 29CYUCh. 22.8 - Prob. 30CYUCh. 22.8 - What are brush border enzymes?Ch. 22.8 - Distension of the stomach and duodenal walls have...Ch. 22.8 - Prob. 33CYUCh. 22.8 - Prob. 34CYUCh. 22.9 - Name and briefly describe the types of motility...Ch. 22.9 - What is the result of stimulation of stretch...Ch. 22.9 - In what ways are enteric bacteria important to our...Ch. 22.10 - Prob. 38CYUCh. 22.10 - Prob. 39CYUCh. 22.11 - Prob. 40CYUCh. 22.11 - Prob. 41CYUCh. 22 - The peritoneal cavity (a) is the same thing as the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 2MCCh. 22 - Prob. 3MCCh. 22 - Carbohydrates are acted on by (a) peptidases,...Ch. 22 - The parasympathetic nervous system influences...Ch. 22 - The digestive juice product containing enzymes...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7MCCh. 22 - Someone has eaten a meal of buttered toast, cream,...Ch. 22 - The site of production of cholecystokinin is (a)...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10MCCh. 22 - The gallbladder (a) produces bile, (b) is attached...Ch. 22 - The sphincter between the stomach and duodenum is...Ch. 22 - The protein molecule will be digested by enzymes...Ch. 22 - The protein molecule must be digested before it...Ch. 22 - The products of protein digestion enter the...Ch. 22 - Before the blood carrying the products of protein...Ch. 22 - Having passed through the regulatory organ...Ch. 22 - Make a simple line drawing of the organs of the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 19SAQCh. 22 - Name the layers of the alimentary canal wall. Note...Ch. 22 - What is a mesentery? Mesocolon? Greater omentum?Ch. 22 - Prob. 22SAQCh. 22 - (a) Describe the boundaries of the oral cavity....Ch. 22 - Prob. 24SAQCh. 22 - Describe the two phases of swallowing, noting the...Ch. 22 - Describe the role of these cells found in gastric...Ch. 22 - Describe the regulation of the cephalic, gastric,...Ch. 22 - (a) What is the relationship between the cystic,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 29SAQCh. 22 - Indicate the function of the stellate macrophages...Ch. 22 - Prob. 31SAQCh. 22 - Prob. 32SAQCh. 22 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 22 - Remember Mr. Gutteman, the gentleman who was...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 7) A patient who has been on her Amoxicillin regimin for 5 days calls your doctor's office today and says that she is experiencing a black "hairy" tongue and full body rash that is not raised or itching. Which of the following, after consultation with the physician, would be your BEST response to her? A) You are experiencing a medical emergency and you need to hang up and call 911. B) These are an idiosyncratic reaction to the medication. Go to the emergency department immediately. C) You're going to die! D) These are normal side effects of treatment with Penicillins. Call back or call 911 if you have difficulty breathing.arrow_forwardThe pathogenesis of food allergy involves: a) The production of immunoglobulin G to stimulate increased clinical manifestations b) A hypo-responsiveness of the immune system to ingested allergens c) The binding of immunoglobulin E to effector cells like mast cells and basophils d) Decreased degranulation of mast cells and basophilsarrow_forwardThe pathogenesis of food allergy involves which of the following?: a) The production of immunoglobulin G to stimulate increased clinical manifestations b) A hypo-responsiveness of the immune system to ingested allergens c) The binding of immunoglobulin E to effector cells like mast cells and basophils d) Decreased degranulation of mast cells and basophilsarrow_forward
- Why does the medical microbiological community propose that physicians be more cautious in their prescription of antibiotics for each little sneeze and sniffle?arrow_forwardA 77-year-old man who has been diagnosed with an upper respiratory tract infection tells the nurse that he is allergic to penicillin. Which is the most appropriate response by the nurse? a) “That’s to be expected—lots of people are allergic to penicillin.” b) “This allergy is not of major concern because the drug is given so commonly.” c) “What type of reaction did you have when you took penicillin?” d )“Drug allergies don’t usually occur in older individuals because they have built up resistance.”arrow_forwardA patient in the ICU is receiving enteral nutrition via a nasogastric tube. The nurse monitors the patient for potential complications of enteral feeding, including: a) Constipation and urinary retention b) Hyperglycemia and hypernatremia c) Diarrhea and aspiration pneumonia d) Hypotension and hypothermiaarrow_forward
- During a teaching session about antigout drugs, the nurse tells the patient that antigout drugs work by which mechanism? a) Increasing blood oxygen levelsb )Decreasing leukocytes and plateletsc) Increasing protein and rheumatoid factorsd) Decreasing serum uric acid levelsarrow_forwardWhich medication is commonly used for acute asthma attacks in the emergency department? A) Oral corticosteroids B) Albuterol nebulizer treatment C) Intravenous antibiotics D) Oral antihistaminesarrow_forwardMake a comment on Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR), regarding the impact on the treatment of infections caused by bacteria with AMR and future consequences of this "Silent Pandemic". 7 line paragrapharrow_forward
- Which of the following is a contraindication to anticoagulant use? A) Recent injury B) Diabetes C) Asthma D) Dizziness Which of the following is an antiplatelet medication? A) Diltiazem B) Labetalol C) Procainamide D) Aspirin A commonly shared action of all antiarrhythmics is that they _____________________. A) Inhibit calcium absorption B) Cause vasoconstriction C) Slow the heart rate D) Prevent bradycardia Which of the following medications is an ACE inhibitor? A) Aspirin B) Labetalol C) Lisinopril D) Simvastatin A Class II antiarrhythmic blocks ____________ channels. A) Potassium B) Beta C) Sodium D) Calcium A potential complication with the administration of a diuretic is ______________________. A) Hypothermia B) Hypernatremia C) Hypokalemia D) Hypoglycemiaarrow_forwardItem 20 Identify an accurate statement about antimicrobial drugs. Absorption of daptomycin from the GI tract is excellent. One of the most serious effects of metronidazole is bone marrow depression. Clindamycin is mainly indicated for anaerobic organisms. Chloramphenicol is the choice of drug for meningitis in infants.arrow_forwardThe nurse is monitoring a patient -ho has been receiving aldesleukin (IL-2) (Proleukin) for treatment of malignant melanoma. Which adverse effect, if noted on assessment, is of primary concern? a )Chillsb )Fatiguec) Headached )Fluid retentionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Essentials of Pharmacology for Health ProfessionsNursingISBN:9781305441620Author:WOODROWPublisher:Cengage
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:9781305441620
Author:WOODROW
Publisher:Cengage