ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781260265217
Author: McKinley
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Chapter 22, Problem 4CAL
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The antibodies are produced in the extracellular fluid along with the plasma cells. These antibodies and plasma cells provide humoral immunity in the body. Matthew’s sickness is related to humoral immunity.
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Which of the following statements regarding the lymphatic system is not true?
A. Lymph originates from excess cellular fluid
B. Lymph nodes trap bacteria
C. Swelling of the lymph nodes indicates dysfunction of the lymphatic system
D. Swelling of the lymph nodes indicates proper functioning of the lymphatic system
Which cells produce antibodies?
a. Neutrophils.
b. Dendritic cells.
c. Cytotoxic T cells.
d. Plasma cells.
The role of the humoral immune response is to
a. kill infected cellsb. fight pathogens found in body fluid
c. prevent pathogens from entering the body
d. initiate an inflammatory response
All of the following are phagocytic cells except a. neutrophils. b. T-lymphocytes. c. macrophages. d. dendritic cells.
Chapter 22 Solutions
ANATOMY+PHYSIOLOGY
Ch. 22.1 - Which pathogen must enter a cell to replicate?...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 2WDYLCh. 22.2 - What is the definition of a cytokine? How are...Ch. 22.2 - Prob. 4WDYLCh. 22.3 - Prob. 5WDYLCh. 22.3 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 22.3 - Prob. 7WDYLCh. 22.3 - How do NK cells accomplish the task of eliminating...Ch. 22.3 - Prob. 9WDYLCh. 22.3 - Prob. 10WDYL
Ch. 22.3 - Prob. 11WDYLCh. 22.3 - Prob. 12WDYLCh. 22.4 - Prob. 13WDYLCh. 22.4 - What distinguishes a hapten from an antigen?Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 22.4 - Which type of MHC class molecules is found on all...Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 22.5 - Prob. 18WDYLCh. 22.5 - What would happen if a thymocyte that failed the...Ch. 22.5 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 22.6 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 22.6 - How do cytokines released by helper T-lymphocytes...Ch. 22.6 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 22.6 - Prob. 24WDYLCh. 22.6 - Prob. 25WDYLCh. 22.7 - Prob. 26WDYLCh. 22.7 - Prob. 27WDYLCh. 22.7 - Prob. 28WDYLCh. 22.8 - Prob. 29WDYLCh. 22.8 - What are the six major functions of antibodies?...Ch. 22.8 - Which subclass of antibodies is most prevalent?...Ch. 22.9 - Prob. 32WDYLCh. 22.9 - Prob. 33WDYLCh. 22.9 - Prob. 34WDYLCh. 22 - _____ 1. All of the following are phagocytic cells...Ch. 22 - _____ 2. This cell releases cytokines to activate...Ch. 22 - _____ 3. This cell is activated by binding...Ch. 22 - _____ 4. These two cells destroy an infected cell...Ch. 22 - _____ 5. All of the following are functions of...Ch. 22 - _____ 6. The four characteristics of adaptive...Ch. 22 - _____ 7. During which process does additional...Ch. 22 - _____ 8. This chemical is released by...Ch. 22 - _____ 9. The correct sequence of the major events...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 22 - Compare the general characteristics of innate...Ch. 22 - Define the inflammatory response, and explain its...Ch. 22 - Describe an antigen.Ch. 22 - Describe class I and class II MHC molecules, and...Ch. 22 - Prob. 15DYKBCh. 22 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 22 - Explain the general function of cytotoxic...Ch. 22 - Describe both the function of antibodies and...Ch. 22 - There are two branches of adaptive immunity:...Ch. 22 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 22 - Prob. 1CALCh. 22 - Prob. 2CALCh. 22 - Prob. 3CALCh. 22 - Prob. 4CALCh. 22 - Prob. 5CALCh. 22 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 22 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 22 - Prob. 3CSL
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- Which of the following is both a phagocyte and an antigen-presenting cell? a. NK cell b. eosinophil c. neutrophil d. macrophagearrow_forwardWhich of the following can NOT be found in the lymph node? a. Lymph follicle b. White pulp c. Cortex d. T cells e. B cellsarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a function of the lymphatic system? a. It absorbs dietary lipids. b. It provides immunity. c. It transports nutrients to tissues. d. It returns proteins to the blood. e. It returns excess fluid from tissues to the blood.arrow_forward
- A primary function of lymphatic vessels is: a. the circulation of white blood cells b. act as a shock absorber for the brain c. transport extracellular fluid for filtration d. to regulate fluid through the digestive tract e. the return of blood from the capillaries to the heartarrow_forwardThe lymphatic system includes all of the following excepta. lymph nodes.b. the spleen.c. the pancreas.d. the thymus.arrow_forwardA child born without his thymus would not have mature a. macrophages. b. B-lymphocytes. c. dendritic cells. d. T-lymphocytes.arrow_forward
- DiGeorge syndrome is a congenital disease that results in a poorly developed, nonfunctioning thymus gland. Which of the following would be a likely problem experienced by a baby with DiGeorge syndrome? a. lack of B cells b. lack of antibodies c. lack of T cells d. lack of macrophagesarrow_forwardWhat structure covers the exterior of a lymph node? A. Cortex B. Lymphoid follicles C. Capsule D. Medullaarrow_forwardA young woman was in a car accident and had to have her spleen removed as a consequence of its rupture during the accident. She now has a greater risk of a. an overactive immune response. b. bacterial infections. c. low blood pressure. d. a pathogen surviving in her lymph.arrow_forward
- Define the following terms:a. T cellsb. B cellsc. cellular immunityd. humoral immunitye. myoadenylate deaminase deficiencyarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a function of the lymphatic system? A. Transports immune cells and bacteria around the body B. Assists in the transport of fats C. Facilitates gas exchange between capillaries and the lungs D. Drains excess fluid from body tissuesarrow_forwardAll of the following can result in lymphedema (the accumulation of interstitial fluid due to interference with lymphatic drainage) except a. surgical removal of a group of lymph nodes. b. obstruction of lymph vessels that drain a lymph node, as might occur with a tumor or an infection. c. radiation therapy, which may cause scar formation of lymph vessels. d. exercise that increases the flow of lymph in the lymph vessels.arrow_forward
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