Essentials of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259277214
Author: Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 25QP
Tax Rates. Refer to the corporate marginal tax rate information in Table 2.3.
a. Why do you think the marginal tax rate jumps up from 34 percent to 39 percent at a taxable income of $100,001, and then falls back to a 34 percent marginal rate at a taxable income of $335,001?
b. Compute the average tax rate for a corporation with exactly $335,001 in taxable income. Does this confirm your explanation in part (a)? What is the average tax rate for a corporation with exactly $18,333,334 in taxable income? Is the same thing happening here?
c. Both the 39 percent and 38 percent tax rates represent what is called a tax “bubble.” Suppose the government wanted to lower the upper threshold of the 39 percent marginal tax bracket from $335,000 to $200,000. What would the new 39 percent bubble rate have to be?
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Refer to the corporate marginal tax rate information in Table 2.3 .
b-1
Compute the average tax rate for a corporation with exactly $335,001 in taxable income.
Average tax rate
%
b-2
What is the average tax rate for a corporation with exactly $18,333,334?
Average tax rate
%
c.
The 39 percent and 38 percent tax rates both represent what is called a tax “bubble.” Suppose the government wanted to lower the upper threshold of the 39 percent marginal tax bracket from $335,000 to $216,000. What would the new 39 percent bubble rate have to be? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
Bubble rate
%
I need step by step instructions for the problem e) what is the average income tax rate?** I know you have to divide total tax expense by the net income before taxes.So,For E) the income tax expense is $13,134Net Income before tax??Average Tax rate: ??Revenue : (sales) $144000(service) $28700All the taxes :depreciation tax $10400Interest expense $2400Income Tax expense. $13,134Supplies expense. $12,700F) if $18,500 of dividends had been declared and paid during year, what was the January 1 2016 balance of retained earnings?Retained Earnings Dec 31st : $59000Dividens declared: ???Retained Earnings January 1st: ???Please solve and explain thoroughly.
Need help to learn how to calculate the tax liability, after-tax earnings, and average tax rates for the following levels of corporate earnings before taxes:
$7,700; $81,100; $304,000; $499,000;$1.9 million; $9.8 million; and $19.8 million.
b. Plot the average tax rates (measured on the y axis) against the pretax income levels (measured on the x axis). What generalization can be made concerning the relationship between these variables?
Attached is the chart
Chapter 2 Solutions
Essentials of Corporate Finance (Mcgraw-hill/Irwin Series in Finance, Insurance, and Real Estate)
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 2.1ACQCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2.1BCQCh. 2.1 - What do we mean by financial leverage?Ch. 2.1 - Explain the difference between accounting value...Ch. 2.2 - What is the income statement equation?Ch. 2.2 - What are the three things to keep in mind when...Ch. 2.2 - Why is accounting income not the same as cash...Ch. 2.3 - What is the difference between a marginal and an...Ch. 2.3 - Do the wealthiest corporations receive a tax break...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2.4ACQ
Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2.4BCQCh. 2.4 - Why is interest paid not a component of operating...Ch. 2 - What is the relationship between current assets...Ch. 2 - What is the purpose of the income statement?Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.3CCh. 2 - Prob. 2.4CCh. 2 - Liquidity. What does liquidity measure? Explain...Ch. 2 - Accounting and Cash Flows. Why is it that the...Ch. 2 - Book Values versus Market Values. In preparing a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4CTCRCh. 2 - Prob. 5CTCRCh. 2 - Prob. 6CTCRCh. 2 - Prob. 7CTCRCh. 2 - Net Working Capital and Capital Spending. Could a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 9CTCRCh. 2 - Firm Values. Referring back to the examples used...Ch. 2 - Building a Balance Sheet. Bear Tracks, Inc., has...Ch. 2 - Building an Income Statement. Pharrell, Inc., has...Ch. 2 - Dividends and Retained Earnings. Suppose the firm...Ch. 2 - Per-Share Earnings and Dividends. Suppose the firm...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5QPCh. 2 - Tax Rates. In Problem 5, what is the average tax...Ch. 2 - Calculating OCF. Hailey, Inc., has sales of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8QPCh. 2 - Calculating Additions to NWC. The December 31,...Ch. 2 - Cash Flow to Creditors. The December 31, 2015,...Ch. 2 - Cash Flow to Stockholders. The December 31, 2015,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 12QPCh. 2 - Market Values and Book Values. Klingon Widgets,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 14QPCh. 2 - Using Income Statements. Given the following...Ch. 2 - Prob. 16QPCh. 2 - Prob. 17QPCh. 2 - Prob. 18QPCh. 2 - Net Income and OCF. During the year, Belyk Paving...Ch. 2 - Prob. 20QPCh. 2 - Prob. 21QPCh. 2 - Prob. 22QPCh. 2 - Prob. 23QPCh. 2 - Net Fixed Assets and Depreciation. On the balance...Ch. 2 - Tax Rates. Refer to the corporate marginal tax...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 2 - Prob. 2CC
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- Refer to the Tax Rate Table below (or Table 2.3 in the book). Corporation Growth has $92000 in taxable income. Suppose Corporation Growth has identified a new project that will increase taxable income by $71,917. How much in additional taxes will Corporation Growth pay? TABLE 2.3 Corporate tax rates Taxable Income 0- 50,000 50,001- 75,000 75,001- 100,000 100,001- 335,000 335,001- 10,000,000 10,000,001 15,000,000 15,000,001 18,333,333 18,333,334+ Tax Rate 15% 25 34 39 34 35 38 35arrow_forwardUsing the 2020 corporate tax rate: a. What are the tax liability, the marginal tax rate, and the average tax rate for a corporation with $248,300 taxable income? b. What are the tax liability, the marginal tax rate, and the average tax rate for a corporation with $39,253,000 taxable income?arrow_forwardWhat is the relative tax advantage of corporate debt if the corporate tax rate is Tc=0.35, the personal tax rate is Tp=0.35, but all equity income is received as capital gains and escapes tax entirely ( T pE =0)? How does the relative tax advantage change if the company decides to pay out all equity income as cash dividends that are taxed at 15%?arrow_forward
- Which one of the following statements related to taxes is correct?Select one:a. The marginal tax rate for a firm can be either higher than or the same as the average tax rate.b. Additional income is taxed at a firm's average tax rate.c. The marginal tax rate must be equal to or lower than the average tax rate for a firm.d. Given the tax structure in 2014, the highest average corporate tax rate is 34 percent.e. The tax for a firm is computed by multiplying the firm's current marginal tax rate times the taxableincomearrow_forward2. Table is given below shows that marginal tax rates for Alejandro Corporation. Taxable Income of the Company is equal to $44.000. How much will the Company pay tax totally? Average tax rate? ( NOTE: PLEASE SHOW HOW YOU COMPUTE EACH OF THE ITEMS. Taxable Income (S) Tax Rate 0 - 16.000 10% 16.000 - 39.000 12% 39.000-55.000 16% 55.000 – 70.000 19% 70.000- 86.000 23%arrow_forward(5) Applying the following hypothetical Federal Income Tax Rate Table, for a Single Tax-Filer earning $100,000 annually, calculate the following (Show your Calculations): a) Total Tax Due? b) Marginal Tax Rate? c) Effective Tax Rate?arrow_forward
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