Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321820464
Author: Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 1KETP
Which of the two planets (Esus or Sulis) do you think will move around the central star in the least amount of time? Explain your reasoning.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following is true in our solar system?
1.
The planets travel in a circular path, with the sun being in the very center.
2.
The planets travel in an elliptical path, with the sun being in the very center.
3.
The planets travel in an elliptical path, with the sun at one of the focus points.
4.
The planets travel in a helical path, with the sun located along the central axis.
Assume that there are 2 stars - Aqua and Ruby. They are in orbit around a massive star which is named as
Star Ai that has a mass 5.98 x 1028 kg. The orbit of Ruby is circle and has a period of 1.430 yrs. The orbit
of Aqua is an ellipse. At its periapsis, the distance of Star Aqua is twice as far from Star Ai than Star Ruby
is. Solve how far is Star Aqua's apoapsis if Star Aqua is considered 3.250 times faster in periapsis than in
apoapsis. Note: You can ignore the gravitational interaction that exists between Star Aqua and Star Ruby.
Use the figure to understand the problem better.
Aqua
periapsis
Choices:
a. 1.9x10¹¹ m
b. 3.8x10¹1 m
c. 3.6x10¹0 m
d. 1.2x10¹¹ m
Ruby Ai
apoapsis
Suppose you're in a circular orbit around Saturn (M = 5.683 x 1026 kg) with a semi-major axis
of a = 237,948 km.
a. What is your orbital velocity?
b. Using the "Vis-viva" equation (which can be derived from the total energy)
v = GM
What is the delta-V you would need to get from your current orbit, into an elliptical orbit
that has an apoapsis near Titan (a = 1,221,870 km)?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Ch. 2 - Does this planet obey Kepler's second law? How do...Ch. 2 - If you were carefully watching this planet during...Ch. 2 - Draw two lines: one connecting the planet at...Ch. 2 - Pick any two planet positions (C, D, E, F, G, H,...Ch. 2 - How would the time it takes the planet to travel...Ch. 2 - During which of the two time intervals for which...Ch. 2 - During which of the two time intervals for which...Ch. 2 - Does the planet appear to be traveling the same...Ch. 2 - At which position would the planet have been...Ch. 2 - At Position D, is the speed of the planet...
Ch. 2 - Provide a concise statement that describes the...Ch. 2 - Which of the three orbits shown below (A, B, or C)...Ch. 2 - Which of the listed objects would experience the...Ch. 2 - Describe the extent to which you think Earth's...Ch. 2 - Which of the two planets (Esus or Sulis) do you...Ch. 2 - If Esus and Sulis were to switch positions, would...Ch. 2 - Do you think the orbital period for Esus would...Ch. 2 - Imagine both Esus and Sulis were in orbit around...Ch. 2 - According to the graph, would you say that the...Ch. 2 - How far from the central star does a planet orbit...Ch. 2 - How long does it take a planet to complete one...Ch. 2 - Based on your results from Questions 6 and 7,...Ch. 2 - What is the name of the planet that you identified...Ch. 2 - Using the information provided in the table above...Ch. 2 - A student in your class makes the following...Ch. 2 - Review your answers to Questions 1-4. Do you still...Ch. 2 - Given that Earth is much larger and more massive...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2NEPCh. 2 - How would the strength of the force between the...Ch. 2 - On the diagram, clearly label the location where...Ch. 2 - On the diagram, clearly label the location where...Ch. 2 - Where would the spaceprobe experience the...Ch. 2 - When the spacecraft is at the halfway point, how...Ch. 2 - Two students are discussing their answer to the...Ch. 2 - If the spaceprobe had lost all ability to control...Ch. 2 - Imagine that you need to completely stop the...Ch. 2 - Your weight on Earth is simply the gravitational...Ch. 2 - Which value, apparent magnitude, or absolute...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2APPCh. 2 - Prob. 3APPCh. 2 - Prob. 4APPCh. 2 - The star Lee has an apparent magnitude of 0.1 and...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6APPCh. 2 - Prob. 7APPCh. 2 - Imagine that you are looking at the stars from...Ch. 2 - Repeat Question 1 for July and label the distant...Ch. 2 - In the box below, the same distant stars are shown...Ch. 2 - In the same box, draw another × to indicate the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5THPCh. 2 - Prob. 6THPCh. 2 - Starting from Earth in January, draw a line...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8THPCh. 2 - Prob. 9THPCh. 2 - Is a parsec a unit of length or a unit of angle?...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11THPCh. 2 - Prob. 12THPCh. 2 - Prob. 13THPCh. 2 - Check your answers to Questions 6 and 11 and...Ch. 2 - What is the angle between you, the house, and the...Ch. 2 - You see the Moon on the horizon just above the...Ch. 2 - Compare your answers for the barn-house angle from...Ch. 2 - Do the angles from above tell you anything about...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5PAPCh. 2 - Prob. 6PAPCh. 2 - Prob. 7PAPCh. 2 - Prob. 8PAPCh. 2 - Prob. 9PAPCh. 2 - Prob. 10PAPCh. 2 - Prob. 11PAPCh. 2 - Prob. 12PAPCh. 2 - Prob. 13PAPCh. 2 - Which object will look brighter from Earth, the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2SPEPCh. 2 - Star B has an apparent magnitude of 0, which tells...Ch. 2 - Prob. 4SPEPCh. 2 - Prob. 5SPEPCh. 2 - Prob. 6SPEPCh. 2 - Prob. 7SPEP
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