Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134787961
Author: Tony Gaddis, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16.3, Problem 16.12CP

Explanation of Solution

Complexity of an algorithm:

The complexity of an algorithm solves a computations problem by finding the number of basic steps required for an input.

Proof:

Statement:f(n)is not in O(g(n))

Explanation:

Consider the two algorithms “F” and “G” can be compared for solving a problem which can be done by comparing their complexity functions f(n) and g(n). These two complexity functions can be compared against the ratio f(n)g(n).

The complexity functions can be compared if there exists a positive constant “K” such that,

 f(n)g(n)Kforalln1

The algorithm “F” is not worse than “K” times “G” for large problems. For this case, it can be given as f(n)is in O(g(n))

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Students have asked these similar questions
If n is an integer, what are the common divisors of n and 1? What are thecommon divisors of n and 0?
Use two ways to count the number of r-combinations of[n]={1,2,…,n}that contains 1 or 2 or 3. First, separate cases with Case 1 counting all r-combinations of [n] that contains 1 , Case 2 counting all r-combination of [n] that contains 2 but not 1 , and Case 3 counting allrcombination of [n] that contains 3 but not 1 or 2 . Second, count all r-combinations of [n] not containing any of1,2,3and use the subtraction rule.
7. For n 2 1, in how many out of the n! permutations T = (T(1), 7(2),..., 7 (n)) of the numbers {1, 2, ..., n} the value of 7(i) is either i – 1, or i, or i +1 for all 1 < i < n? Example: The permutation (21354) follows the rules while the permutation (21534) does not because 7(3) = 5. Hint: Find the answer for small n by checking all the permutations and then find the recursive formula depending on the possible values for 1(n).

Chapter 16 Solutions

Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)

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