College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15, Problem 31P
To determine
The amount of solar energy that fall on the back as you works on the tan.
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Chapter 15 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 15 - a. In your own words, define what a transverse...Ch. 15 - a. In your own words, define what a longitudinal...Ch. 15 - Is it ever possible for one sound wave in air to...Ch. 15 - A wave pulse travels along a string at a speed of...Ch. 15 - Harbor seals, like many animals, determine the...Ch. 15 - A thermostat on the wall of your house keeps track...Ch. 15 - When water freezes, the density decreases and the...Ch. 15 - Figure Q15.9 Q shows a history graph of the motion...Ch. 15 - Figure Q15.10 Q shows a history graph and a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 11CQ
Ch. 15 - Bottlenose dolphins use echolocation pulses with a...Ch. 15 - Some bat species have auditory systems that work...Ch. 15 - Prob. 14CQCh. 15 - When you want to snap a towel, the best way to...Ch. 15 - The volume control on a stereo is designed so that...Ch. 15 - A bullet can travel at a speed of over 1000 m/s....Ch. 15 - Prob. 19CQCh. 15 - Denver, Colorado, has an oldies station that calls...Ch. 15 - What is the frequency of blue light with a...Ch. 15 - Ultrasound can be used to deliver energy to...Ch. 15 - A sinusoidal wave traveling on a string has a...Ch. 15 - Two strings of different linear density are joined...Ch. 15 - You stand at x = 0 m, listening to a sound that is...Ch. 15 - The wave speed on a string under tension is 200...Ch. 15 - The wave speed on a string is 150 m/s when the...Ch. 15 - The back wall of an auditorium is 26.0 m from the...Ch. 15 - A hammer taps on the end of a 4.00-m-long metal...Ch. 15 - In an early test of sound propagation through the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6PCh. 15 - An earthquake 45 km from a city produces P and S...Ch. 15 - A stationary boat in the ocean is experiencing...Ch. 15 - Figure P15.9 Q is a snapshot graph of a wave at t...Ch. 15 - Figure P15.10Q is a snapshot graph of a wave at t...Ch. 15 - Figure P15.11 is a history graph at x = 0 m of a...Ch. 15 - A sinusoidal wave has period 0.20 s and wavelength...Ch. 15 - A sinusoidal wave travels with speed 200 m/s. Its...Ch. 15 - The motion detector used in a physics lab sends...Ch. 15 - The displacement of a wave traveling in the...Ch. 15 - A traveling wave has displacement given by y(x, t)...Ch. 15 - Figure P15.18 is a snapshot graph of a wave at t =...Ch. 15 - Figure P15.19 is a history graph at x = 0 m of a...Ch. 15 - A boat is traveling at 4.0 m/s in the same...Ch. 15 - In the deep ocean, a water wave with wavelength 95...Ch. 15 - People with very good pitch discrimination can...Ch. 15 - A dolphin emits ultrasound at 100 kHz and uses the...Ch. 15 - a. What is the wavelength of a 2.0 MHz ultrasound...Ch. 15 - Prob. 25PCh. 15 - Prob. 26PCh. 15 - Prob. 27PCh. 15 - Prob. 28PCh. 15 - Sound is detected when a sound wave causes the...Ch. 15 - At a rock concert, the sound intensity 1.0 m in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 31PCh. 15 - Prob. 32PCh. 15 - A large solar panel on a spacecraft in Earth orbit...Ch. 15 - Prob. 34PCh. 15 - LASIK eye surgery uses pulses of laser light to...Ch. 15 - At noon on a sunny day, the intensity of sunlight...Ch. 15 - Prob. 37PCh. 15 - What is the sound intensity level of a sound with...Ch. 15 - What is the sound intensity of a whisper at a...Ch. 15 - You hear a sound at 65 dB. What is the sound...Ch. 15 - The sound intensity from a jack hammer breaking...Ch. 15 - A concert loudspeaker suspended high off the...Ch. 15 - A rock band playing an outdoor concert produces...Ch. 15 - Your ears are sensitive to differences in pitch,...Ch. 15 - 30 seconds of exposure to 115 dB sound can damage...Ch. 15 - A woman wearing an in-ear hearing aid listens to a...Ch. 15 - An opera singer in a convertible sings a note at...Ch. 15 - An ospreys call is a distinct whistle at 2200 Hz....Ch. 15 - A whistle you use to call your hunting dog has a...Ch. 15 - An echocardiogram uses 4.4 MHz ultrasound to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 51PCh. 15 - While anchored in the middle of a lake, you count...Ch. 15 - A Doppler blood flow unit emits ultrasound at 5.0...Ch. 15 - A train whistle is heard at 300 Hz as the train...Ch. 15 - Oil explorers set off explosives to make loud...Ch. 15 - A 2.0-m-long string is under 20 N of tension. A...Ch. 15 - A female orb spider has a mass of 0.50 g. She is...Ch. 15 - A spider spins a web with silk threads of density...Ch. 15 - In 2003, an earthquake in Japan generated 1.1 Hz...Ch. 15 - Prob. 60GPCh. 15 - An earthquake produces longitudinal P waves that...Ch. 15 - Figure P15.62 Q shows two snapshot graphs taken 10...Ch. 15 - Low-frequency vertical oscillations are one...Ch. 15 - A wave on a string is described by y(x, t) = (3.0...Ch. 15 - Write the y-equation for a wave traveling in the...Ch. 15 - Write the y-equation for a wave traveling in the...Ch. 15 - A wave is described by the expression y(x, t) =...Ch. 15 - A point on a string undergoes simple harmonic...Ch. 15 - a. A typical 100 W lightbulb produces 4.0 W of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 70GPCh. 15 - A dark blue cylindrical bottle is 22 cm high and...Ch. 15 - Assume that the opening of the ear canal has a...Ch. 15 - The sound intensity 50 m from a wailing tornado...Ch. 15 - One of the loudest sound generators ever created...Ch. 15 - A harvest mouse can detect sounds below the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 76GPCh. 15 - A physics professor demonstrates the Doppler...Ch. 15 - When the heart pumps blood into the aorta, the...Ch. 15 - Although we cant hear them, the ultrasonic pulses...Ch. 15 - Bats are sensitive to very small changes in...Ch. 15 - Some bats have specially shaped noses that focus...Ch. 15 - Some bats utilize a sound pulse with a rapidly...
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- At a certain geographic location, light intensity from the Sun is 900 J/(m² .s). This means that sunlight delivers 900 joules of energy to each square meter of ground in each second. Suppose solar panels are installed on the roof of a house to generate electricity from sunlight. The total area of the solar panels is 25 m². Calculate the maximum electric energy that can be generated per second: Unfortunately, solar panels are not 100% efficient at converting electromagnetic energy to electricity. Suppose the solar panels have an efficiency of 15%. This means that only 15% of the electromagnetic energy incident on the solar panels is converted to electricity, while the rest is reflected or converted to thermal energy. Given this efficiency, calculate the electric energy that can be generated per second:arrow_forwardThe average intensity of sunlight on Earth’s surface is about 1000 ? ?2 ⁄ a. Calculate the solar panel area if the amount of energy that falls on it in 10 hours is 3 × 1012J.b. What intensity would such sunlight have if concentrated by a magnifying glass onto an area 100 times smaller than its own?arrow_forwardThe Intensity of solar radiation at the Earth's orbit is 1370 W/m2. However, because of the atmosphere, the curvature of the Earth, and rotation (night and day), the actual intensity at the Earth's surface is much lower. At this moment, let us assume the intensity of solar radiation is 575 W/m2. You have installed solar panels on your roof to convert the sunlight to electricity. If the area of your solar panels is 4 m2, How much power is incident on your array? Watts Submit Answer Tries 0/2 Unfortunately, solar panels are only about 20% efficent...Only 1/5 of the light is converted to electricity. This being the case, how much electrical power are you actually producing for your home at this moment? Wattsarrow_forward
- You are hiking along a trail in a wide, dry canyon where the outdoor temperature is T = 25.5° C. To determine how far you are away from the canyon wall you yell “Hello” and hear the echo t = 1.95 s later. T = 25.5° Ct = 1.95 s A. Calculate the speed of sound in the valley in meters per second, assuming the speed at 0° C is 332 m/s. B. How far are you from the canyon wall, in meters? C. If you stood at the same point on a cold morning where the temperature was T2 = 3.5 degrees C, how long would it have taken for you to hear the echo, in seconds?arrow_forwardA cell phone operates at a frequency of 700MHz. What is the wave length of the waves produced as this cell phone send a signal through the air at 20 degrees C to a local cell phone tower? I got .42 m/wave but not sure I set up the equation correctly. Thanks.arrow_forwardWhat is the intensity in W/m2 of a laser beam used to burn away cancerous tissue that puts 374 J of energy into a circular spot 2.00 mm in diameter in 4.67 s? Compare this to the average intensity of sunlight (about 700 W/m2). answer blank times 10^7arrow_forward
- A star emits most of the energy it produces in the form of light waves. A spherical spacecraft of radius r = 50 m arrives to investigate the star. It is at a distance of 50 · 10^6 km from the stars center. The spaceship absorbs all the light that hits its surface. The power absorbed by the spacecraft from the star is 10^7 W (assume that the spaceship absorbs all the radiation that hits it). (a) Estimate the force that the EM radiation exerts on the spaceship. (b) What is the intensity (energy per area) of the star’s radiation at the location of the spacecraft? (c) What is the power output of the star? (d) Say that there is second spherical spacecraft a distance d = 10^8 km away, with a radius r = 10 m. If this spacecraft completely absorbs the radiation of the star, what is the power absorbed by the spaceship? [hint: The important area of the spaceship is its circular cross section]arrow_forwardConsider electromagnetic waves in free space. What is the wavelength of a wave that has the following frequencies? (a) 4.74 x 10¹¹ Hz m (b) 7.52 x 1016 Hz marrow_forwardA pulsar is a type of rotating neutron star that emits a beam of electromagnetic radiation. Imagine a pulsar that is moving toward Earth at a speed of 743.000 km/s. It emits mostly radio waves with a wavelength (at the source) of 137.000 cm. What is the observed wavelength of this radiation on Earth? (Assume the Earth is stationary. Consider the speed of light c = 3.00000 x 108 m/s. Give your answer to at least six significant figures.) 4.0 cm Additional Materialsarrow_forward
- A pulsar is a type of rotating neutron star that emits a beam of electromagnetic radiation. Imagine a pulsar that is moving toward Earth at a speed of 875.500 km/s. It emits mostly radio waves with a wavelength (at the source) of 124.000 cm. What is the observed wavelength of this radiation on Earth? (Assume the Earth is stationary. Consider the speed of light c = 3.00000 108 m/s. Give your answer to at least six significant figures.)______________ cmarrow_forward= Sunlight reaches earth with an intensity of I = 1 kW.m-2. Knowing that the Earth-Sun distance is R₁ R₂ = 228 106 km, work out the intensity of sunlight on Mars in W/m^2. Number Units 148 106 km and that the Mars-Sun distance isarrow_forwardThe evaporation of perspiration is the primary mechanism for cooling the human body. Estimate the amount of water you will lose when you bake in the sun on the beach for an hour. Use a value of 1000 W/m2 for the intensity of sunlight and note that the energy required to evaporate a liquid at a particular temperature is approximately equal to the sum of the energy required to raise its temperature to the boiling point and the latent heat of vaporization (determined at the boiling point).arrow_forward
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