Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134744452
Author: PARKIN, Michael
Publisher: Pearson,
Question
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Chapter 15, Problem 14APA

(a)

To determine

Identify the price and quantity bought in Country U without international trade.

(b)

To determine

Identify whether Country U has comparative advantage in producing a semiconductor or not.

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A semiconductor is a key component in your laptop, cell phone, and iPod. The table provides information about the market for semiconductors in the United States. Producers of semiconductors can get $18 a unit on the world market. a. With no international trade, what would be the price of a semiconductor and how many semiconductors a year would be bought and sold in the United States?   b. Does the United States have a comparative advantage in producing semiconductors. c. Draw a graph  to illustrate the U.S. supply and demand market for semiconductors. What is the price with free international trade? What is the quantity of semiconductors produced in U.S. and total quantity bought by U.S. people and the quantity exported from other countries?   d. Due to loss of competitiveness brought on by appreciation of the exchange rate and the high production costs, U.S. government reduce the export (or limit the supply of domestic producers) by imposing an export quota of 20 billion units per…
A semiconductor is a key component in your laptop, cell phone, and iPod. The table provides information about the market for semiconductors in the United States. Producers of semiconductors can get $18 a unit on the world market. a. With no international trade, what would be the price of a semiconductor and how many semiconductors a year would be bought and sold in the United States? b. Does the United States have a comparative advantage in producing semiconductors? c. Draw a graph to illustrate the U.S. supply and demand market for semiconductors. What is the price with free international trade? What is the quantity of semiconductors produced in U.S. and total quantity bought by U.S. people and the quantity exported from other countries? d.Due to loss of competitiveness brought on by appreciation of the exchange rate and the high production costs, U.S. government reduce the export (or limit the supply of domestic producers) by imposing an export quota of 20 billion units per year.…
You are watching the nightly news. A political candidate being interviewed says, "I'm for free trade, but it must be fair trade. If our foreign competitors will not raise their environmental regulations, reduce subsidiaries to their export industries, and lower tariffs on their imports of our goods, we should retaliate with tariffs and import quotas on there goes to show them that we won't be played for fools!" A) If a foreign country artificially lowers the cost of production for its producers with lax environmental regulations and direct subsidiaries and then exports the products to us, who gains and who loses in our country, producers or consumers? B) Continuing form part A above, does our country gain or lose? Why? C) If a foreign country subsidizes the production of a good exported to the United States, who bears the burden of their mistaken policy? D) What happens to our overall economic well-being if we restrict trade with a country that subsidizes its export industries?…
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