Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780078024283
Author: Michael McKinley Dr., Valerie O'Loughlin, Theresa Bidle
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 14, Problem 1DYKB
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Arachnoid mater is present external to the pia mater. It is composed of a network of collagen and elastic fibers. Cerebrospinal fluid is present in this space. The network of fibers is called as arachnoid trabecula.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 1DYKB
Correct answer:
Arachnoid mater is present deep inside the subdural space. The space present inside the meninges is called as subdural space. Therefore, option a. is correct.
Explanation of Solution
Reasons for the correct statement:
Option a. is given as “arachnoid mater”. Arachnoid mater is present on the inner side of meninges into subdural space. Hence, arachnoid mater is present inside the subdural space.
Hence, option a. is correct.
Reasons for incorrect statements:
Option b. is given as “pia mater”. It is the innermost layer of the spinal cord and is composed of a network of collagen and elastic protein fibers. Hence, option b. is incorrect.
Option c. is given as “dura mater”. It is composed of connective tissue network with an outer layer of the periosteal layer and inner meningeal layer. Hence, option c. is incorrect.
Option d. is given as “epidural space”. It is present between the dura mater and inner region walls of the vertebra. Hence, option d. is incorrect.
Hence, options b., c., and d. are incorrect.
Conclusion
Arachnoid mater is present deep inside the meninges layer and contains cerebrospinal fluid which maintains the internal environment of the spinal cord for conduction of the signal impulses in the neuronal cells.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Identify the meningeal layer immediately deep to the subdural space. a. arachnoid mater b. pia mater c. dura mater d. epidural space
Andrea is a 32 y/o female with a severe headache, fatigue and nausea. She tried to drive herself home from work, but the bright sun made her headache much worse. She could barely open her eyes, even while wearing her sunglasses. Identify the headache type.
a. Cluster headache
b. Sinus headache
c. Tension headache
d. Migraine headache
John is a 32 y/o male at the health clinic complaining of a headache. The pain is described as dull and aching around his head, and tenderness in his neck and shoulders, which worsens as the day progresses. Identify the headache type.
a. Cluster headache
b. Sinus headache
c. Tension headache
d. Migraine headache
Chapter 14 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology: An Integrative Approach
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1WDYLCh. 14.1 - Prob. 2WDYLCh. 14.2 - Prob. 3WDYLCh. 14.3 - Prob. 4WDYLCh. 14.3 - Prob. 5WDYLCh. 14.4 - Prob. 6WDYLCh. 14.4 - What are the general locations and functions of...Ch. 14.4 - What type of information does the posterior...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 9WDYLCh. 14.4 - Prob. 10WDYL
Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 11WDYLCh. 14.5 - Prob. 12WDYLCh. 14.5 - Prob. 13WDYLCh. 14.5 - Prob. 14WDYLCh. 14.5 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 14.5 - Prob. 16WDYLCh. 14.5 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 14.5 - Which nerve might you have damaged if you have...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 19WDYLCh. 14.5 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 14.5 - Prob. 21WDYLCh. 14.6 - What are the four main properties of a reflex?Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 14.6 - Prob. 24WDYLCh. 14.6 - Prob. 25WDYLCh. 14.6 - Identify the Golgi tendon reflex (which is an...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 27WDYLCh. 14.7 - Prob. 28WDYLCh. 14 - Prob. 1DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 6DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 11DYKBCh. 14 - List the three gray matter horns on each side of...Ch. 14 - Compare the main differences between the posterior...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 15DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 16DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 17DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 18DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 19DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 20DYKBCh. 14 - Prob. 1CALCh. 14 - Prob. 2CALCh. 14 - Prob. 3CALCh. 14 - Prob. 4CALCh. 14 - Prob. 5CALCh. 14 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 14 - Prob. 2CSLCh. 14 - Prob. 3CSL
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Choose the action of the cranial nerve and write the letter next to the cranial number. ____ I. A. Movement of lateral rectus muscle ____ II. B. Speech and swallowing—tongue muscles ____ III. C. Taste; facial expression; tears; salivation ____ IV. D. Equilibrium and hearing ____ V. E. Smell ____ VI. F. Movement of superior oblique muscle ____ VII. G. Movement of head and shoulders—sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles ____ VIII. H. Vision ____ IX. I. Posterior 1/3 of tongue; taste, swallowing and speech; secretion of saliva ____ X. J. Cutaneous sensations from ophthalmic, maxillary, and mandibular areas; chewing ____ XI. K. Taste; pharynx and epiglottis sensations; swallowing, coughing; voice production; smooth muscle of GI tract; secretion of digestive glands; slows heart rate ____ XII. L. Movement of 4 extrinsic eye muscles; accommodation of lens; pupillary constrictionarrow_forwardThe correct order of the meninges (from neural tissue to bone) is A. Arachnoid mater : dura mater : pia mater B. Pia mater : arachnoid mater : dura mater C. Arachnoid mater : pia mater : dura mater D. Pia mater : dura mater : arachnoid mater E. Dura mater : arachnoid mater : pia materarrow_forwardWrite the name of each cranial nerve next to the Roman numeral representative of that nerve. Then draw a line to link each nerve to its characteristics. Some characteristics may link to VII. more than one nerve, while other nerves may have more than one characteristic. a. Mixed branch controls chewing and detects sensations in lower jaw b. Links the retina to the brain's visual cortex; III damage causes blindness in part or all of a visual field IV c. Regulates voluntary movements of the eyelid and eyeball V VI d. Damage to sensory branch causes loss of sensation in upper face VII VIII e. Governs tongue movements, swallowing, and gagging IX f. Damage causes tongue to deviate toward injured side X XI g. Damage here can cause a drooping eyelid and dilated pupil XII h. Damage causes sagging facial muscles and distorted sense of taste i. Longest and most widely distributed cranial nerve j. Concerned with hearing and balance k. Plays a key role in many heart, lung, digestive, and urinary…arrow_forward
- 9) Mr. Bun-Bun has suffered a cerebrovascular accident (CVA) ' or stroke. It has been determined that the damage is to the left side of the cerebrum. What part of the body will most likely be affected?a. The lower extremities.b. Both right and left sides of the body.c. The right side of the body.d. Swallowing will be impaired on the left side. 10)The lobe of the cerebral cortex that is responsible for problem-solving is the a. occipital lobe.b. temporal lobe.c. frontal lobe. d. parietal lobe.arrow_forwardRichard is a 40 y/o man with a history of headaches that occur only in the fall. The headache slowly, increasing over 1 week, lasting from 40 to 90 minutes. He may have several headaches a week and the pain is always on the right side, with eye tearing and nasal congestion. Identify the headache type. a. Cluster headache b. Sinus headache c. Tension headache d. Migraine headachearrow_forwardCharlotte is a 24 y/o female who is feeling a deep, constant pain in her cheekbones, forehead, and bridge of her nose. The pain usually gets stronger when she moves her head suddenly or strains in any way. She also has a watery eyes and a runny nose. Identify the headache type. a. Cluster headache b. Sinus headache c. Tension headache d. Migraine headachearrow_forward
- A patient with brain damage and demonstrates the following symptoms: difficulty forming new memories remembering events that have happened five minutes ago Which region of the brain is MOST LIKELY to be damaged? A . amygdala B. hippocampus C. hypothalamusarrow_forwardPlease identify the structure (the deepest layer of the meninges): a. Arachnoidb. Pia c. Epidural d. Duraarrow_forwardPredict the symptoms (both sensory and motor) you might experience if you suffered an injury to each of the following nerves:- a. Median nerve b. Common fibular nerve c. Femoral nerve d. Sciatic nerve e. Ulnar nervearrow_forward
- Match the brain injury to the appropriate change in function. Use Figure 20.19 to locate the area injured. a. cessation of breathing b. loss of equilibrium c. loss of use of left arm d. loss of vision e. loss of pain localization in the shoulder ________ 16. The effect of a blow to the back of the head that damages this area. ________ 17. The effect of alcohol on this area. ________ 18. The effect of a head injury (i.e., from diving into a pool) that forces the dens into this area. ________ 19. The effect of a stroke that damages this area. ________ 20. The effect of a stroke that damages this area.arrow_forwardA 48 year old male has a stroke that damages a cerebellar peduncle leading to loss of output from the cerebellum to the brain stem and cortex. Expect this patient to have a. Loss of vision b. Loss of hearing c. Ataxia d. Learning / memory disorderarrow_forwardMr. Pitt was diagnosed with presbyopia, which is characterized by a. a reduction in accommodative ability as a result of a loss of lens elasticity b. decreased dopamine signaling C. pronounced visual difficulty in the early teenage years d. decreased firing of bipolar neurons in the retina e. excessive refractive power in the lens system of the eyearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning
Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781305634350
Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. Schroeder
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Complications during Labour and Delivery; Author: FirstCry Parenting;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QnCviG4GpYg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY