(a)
Interpretation:
The given alcohol is classified as what type of alcohol has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary depending upon the number of carbon atoms that is bonded to the carbon atom bearing hydroxyl group.
Primary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to only one other carbon atom.
Secondary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to two other carbon atoms.
Tertiary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to three other carbon atoms.
Primary is denoted as
(b)
Interpretation:
The given alcohol is classified as what type of alcohol has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary depending upon the number of carbon atoms that is bonded to the carbon atom bearing hydroxyl group.
Primary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to only one other carbon atom.
Secondary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to two other carbon atoms.
Tertiary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to three other carbon atoms.
Primary is denoted as
(c)
Interpretation:
The given alcohol is classified as what type of alcohol has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary depending upon the number of carbon atoms that is bonded to the carbon atom bearing hydroxyl group.
Primary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to only one other carbon atom.
Secondary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to two other carbon atoms.
Tertiary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to three other carbon atoms.
Primary is denoted as
(d)
Interpretation:
The given alcohol is classified as what type of alcohol has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Alcohols are classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary depending upon the number of carbon atoms that is bonded to the carbon atom bearing hydroxyl group.
Primary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to only one other carbon atom.
Secondary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to two other carbon atoms.
Tertiary alcohol is the one in which the carbon atom bearing the hydroxyl group is bonded to three other carbon atoms.
Primary is denoted as
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General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
- Classify each of the following alcohols as a primary, secondary, or tertiary alcohol. a. 1-pentanol b. 2-pentanol c. 2-methyl-1-pentanol d. 2-methyl-2-pentanolarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a physical property of alcohols or phenols? A. The solubilities of primary alcohols in water decrease with increasing molecular weight. B. Due to hydrogen bonding, boiling points of alcohols is much higher than those of corresponding alkanes. C. The hydroxyl group of an alcohol is nonpolar. D. Phenols are generally only slightly soluble in water.arrow_forwardDrinking of too much alcohol cause liver cirrhosis because ethanol is converted to toxic * Acetone Ethanal Acetic acid Methyl ethanoate Ethers have lower boiling points compared to alcohols of comparable mass because they form dipole-dipole interaction among themselves. they cannot form hydrogen bond among themselves. they can form hydrogen bond with water. they are solvents in organic reactions. Dehydration of two molecules of methanol under acidic condition (H2SO4) at high temperature will produce * Acetone Ethanal Acetic acid Methoxymethanearrow_forward
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- Write the complete equation for the dehydration reaction of the following alcohols. If more than one product can be formed, and one of the products is the major product, clearly indicate which one is the major product. If no dehydration reaction can occur, you must clearly indicate this by writing "no reaction" CH,CH, OH a. b. CH, CHCH, CH CH,CH, CH, OHarrow_forward1. Why 70% alcohol is used as disinfectant? 2. Why pure concentrated alcohol is not 100%? 3. What are the symptoms of alcohol intoxication?arrow_forwardName the following alcohols utilizing the IUPAC nomenclature rules a. CH3 CH3-CH,-C–CH2–CH,–CH3 ОН b. CH; —CH, —СН— СН, — СН; CH —ОН с. CH3 CH3- -ОНarrow_forward
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