Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134156415
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 2MC
Proprioceptors include all of the following except (a) muscle spindles, (b) tendon organs, (c) tactile discs, (d) joint kinesthetic receptors.
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Examples of proprioceptors that monitor the position of joints and the state of muscular contraction are: (a) lamellar and tactile corpuscles. (b) carotid and aortic sinuses. (c) tactile discs and bulbous corpuscles. (d) Golgi tendon organs and muscle spindles.
Receptors in the saccule and utricle provide sensations of, (a) balance and equilibrium. (b) hearing. (c) vibration. (d) gravity and linear acceleration.
Mechanoreceptors that detect pressure changes in the walls of blood vessels and in portions of the digestive, reproductive, and urinary tracts are: (a) tactile receptors. (b) baroreceptors. (c) proprioceptors. (d) free nerve endings.
Chapter 13 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 13.1 - What are the three levels of sensory integration?Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 2CYUCh. 13.1 - Your cortex decodes incoming action potentials...Ch. 13.2 - Your PNS mostly consists of nerves. What else...Ch. 13.2 - Youve cut your finger on a broken beaker in your...Ch. 13.4 - What are tears and what structure secretes them?Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 5CYUCh. 13.4 - Arrange the following in the order that light...Ch. 13.4 - You have been reading this book text for a while...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 8CYU
Ch. 13.4 - For each of the following, indicate whether it...Ch. 13.4 - Which part of the visual field would be affected...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 13CYUCh. 13.4 - Name the five taste modalities. Name the three...Ch. 13.5 - Apart from the bony boundaries, which structure...Ch. 13.5 - Which structure inside the spiral organ allows us...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 17CYUCh. 13.5 - If the brain stem did not receive input from both...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 19CYUCh. 13.6 - Prob. 20CYUCh. 13.6 - What is in a nerve besides axons?Ch. 13.6 - Wills femoral nerve was crushed while clinicians...Ch. 13.7 - Name the cranial nerve(s) most involved in each of...Ch. 13.8 - Prob. 24CYUCh. 13.8 - After his horse-riding accident, the actor...Ch. 13.9 - What are varicosities and where would you find...Ch. 13.10 - Which parts of the nervous system ultimately plan...Ch. 13.11 - Prob. 28CYUCh. 13.11 - Prob. 29CYUCh. 13.11 - Prob. 30CYUCh. 13.11 - Prob. 31CYUCh. 13 - The large onion-shaped receptors that are found...Ch. 13 - Proprioceptors include all of the following except...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3MCCh. 13 - Prob. 5MCCh. 13 - For each of the following muscles or body regions,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 33MCCh. 13 - Prob. 4MCCh. 13 - Match the names of the cranial nerves in column B...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8MCCh. 13 - The portion of the fibrous layer that is white and...Ch. 13 - Which sequence best describes a normal route for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11MCCh. 13 - Damage to the medial recti muscles would probably...Ch. 13 - The phenomenon of dark adaptation is best...Ch. 13 - Blockage of the scleral venous sinus might result...Ch. 13 - Nearsightedness is more properly called a. myopia,...Ch. 13 - Of the neurons in the retina, the axons of which...Ch. 13 - Which reactions occur when a person looks at a...Ch. 13 - The blind spot of the eye is a. where more rods...Ch. 13 - Olfactory tract damage would probably affect your...Ch. 13 - Sensory impulses transmitted over the facial,...Ch. 13 - Taste buds are found on the a. anterior part of...Ch. 13 - Gustatory epithelial cells are stimulated by a....Ch. 13 - Olfactory nerve filaments are found a. in the...Ch. 13 - Conduction of sound from the middle ear to the...Ch. 13 - Which of the following statements does not...Ch. 13 - Pitch is to frequency of sound as loudness is to...Ch. 13 - The structure that allows pressure in the middle...Ch. 13 - Which of the following is important in maintaining...Ch. 13 - Equilibrium receptors that report the position of...Ch. 13 - Which of the following is not a possible cause of...Ch. 13 - Which of the following are intrinsic eye muscles?...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32MCCh. 13 - List the structural components of the peripheral...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47SAQCh. 13 - Central pattern generators (CPGs) are found at the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 48SAQCh. 13 - Explain how a crossed-extensor reflex exemplifies...Ch. 13 - What clinical information can be gained by...Ch. 13 - Prob. 46SAQCh. 13 - How do rods and cones differ functionally?Ch. 13 - Where is the fovea centralis, and why is it...Ch. 13 - Prob. 37SAQCh. 13 - Since there are only three types of cones, how can...Ch. 13 - Where are the olfactory sensory neurons, and why...Ch. 13 - (a) Define plexus. (b) Indicate the spinal roots...Ch. 13 - What is the homeostatic value of flexor reflexes?Ch. 13 - Prob. 43SAQCh. 13 - Prob. 1CCSCh. 13 - Prob. 2CCSCh. 13 - Prob. 3CCSCh. 13 - Prob. 1CCSSCh. 13 - Prob. 2CCSSCh. 13 - Prob. 3CCSSCh. 13 - Prob. 4CCSSCh. 13 - Prob. 5CCSS
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- Sensory impulses transmitted over the facial, glossopharyngeal, and vagus nerves are involved in the special sense of (a) taste, (b) vision, (c) equilibrium, (d) smell.arrow_forwardGustatory epithelial cells are also known as: (a) tactile discs. (b) taste receptors. (c) hair cells. (d) olfactory receptors.arrow_forwardParalysis of a medial rectus muscle would affect (a) accommodation,(b) refraction, (c) depth perception, (d) pupil constriction.arrow_forward
- Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: Which reactions occur when a person looks at a distant object? (a) pupils constrict, ciliary zonule (suspensory ligament) relaxes, lenses become less convex; (b) pupils dilate, ciliary zonule becomes taut, lenses become less convex; (c) pupils dilate, ciliary zonule becomes taut, lenses become more convex; (d) pupilsconstrict, ciliary zonule relaxes, lenses become more convex.arrow_forwardThe receptors for static equilibrium that report the position of the head in space relative to the pull of gravity are in the (a) spiral organ, (b) maculae, (c) crista ampullaris, (d) ampullary cupulae, (e) joint kinesthetic receptors.arrow_forwardName the nerve plexuses that serve the following parts of the body: (a) anterior thigh, (b) diaphragm, (c) perineum, (d) forearm, (e) ankle.arrow_forward
- Regarding the anterolateral pathway, (1) what type of sensory receptor is involved, and what type of sensory information is being provided to the brain, (2) what is the location of each of the sensory neurons within the chain of three neurons that compose this pathway, and (3) what specific region of the brain receives the sensory information?arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Which of the following is important in maintaining the balance of the body? (a) visual cues, (b) semicircular canals, (c) the saccule, (d) proprioceptors, (e) all of these.arrow_forwardWithout the presence of _______, sensations of pain in a somatic location that are not due to nociceptor stimulation in that region may not be experienced. A.) third order neurons B.) mechanoreceptors C.) interneurons D.) receptive fields E.) autonomic neuronsarrow_forward
- You are firing your laser cannon from your position on the bridge of your starship. You see the hostile enemy starship explode, but you hear no accompanying sound. Can you explain this? How doreceptors for sight and hearing differ?arrow_forwardDescribe how the pupil reacts to the following changes in conditions:(a) Sudden increase in brightness(b) Gradual dimming of light until it is almost dark(c) Looking at a kite, then down at your hand to let out string(d) When a person die(e) There’s a compressed cranial nerve 3arrow_forwardRegardless of the nature of a stimulus, sensory information must be sent to the central nervous system in the form of (a) dendritic processes. (b) action potentials. (c) neurotransmitter molecules. (d) generator potentials.arrow_forward
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