Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 13, Problem 28P
(a)
To determine
The distance of the observer from the lightning strike.
(b)
To determine
whether it is essential to know the value of the sped of the light to answer.
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Lightning storm creates both lightning and thunder. You see the lightning almost immediately since light travels at 3 × 108m · s−1. After seeing the lightning, you count5 s and then you hear the thunder. Calculate the distance to the location of the storm. Convert into kilometers.
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Chapter 13 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 13.1 - (i) In a long line of people waiting to buy...Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 13.2QQCh. 13.2 - The amplitude of a wave is doubled, with no other...Ch. 13.3 - Suppose you create a pulse by moving the free end...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.5QQCh. 13.7 - Consider detectors of water waves at three...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 13.7QQCh. 13 - Prob. 1OQCh. 13 - Prob. 2OQCh. 13 - Rank the waves represented by the following...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 4OQCh. 13 - When all the strings on a guitar (Fig. OQ13.5) are...Ch. 13 - By what factor would you have to multiply the...Ch. 13 - A sound wave can be characterized as (a) a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8OQCh. 13 - Prob. 9OQCh. 13 - A source vibrating at constant frequency generates...Ch. 13 - A source of sound vibrates with constant...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12OQCh. 13 - Prob. 13OQCh. 13 - Prob. 14OQCh. 13 - As you travel down the highway in your car, an...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16OQCh. 13 - Suppose an observer and a source of sound are both...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1CQCh. 13 - Prob. 2CQCh. 13 - Prob. 3CQCh. 13 - Prob. 4CQCh. 13 - When a pulse travels on a taut string, does it...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6CQCh. 13 - Prob. 7CQCh. 13 - Prob. 8CQCh. 13 - Prob. 9CQCh. 13 - Prob. 10CQCh. 13 - Prob. 11CQCh. 13 - How can an object move with respect to an observer...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13CQCh. 13 - Prob. 1PCh. 13 - Prob. 2PCh. 13 - Prob. 3PCh. 13 - Prob. 4PCh. 13 - The string shown in Figure P13.5 is driven at a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6PCh. 13 - Prob. 7PCh. 13 - Prob. 8PCh. 13 - Prob. 9PCh. 13 - A transverse wave on a string is described by the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11PCh. 13 - Prob. 12PCh. 13 - Prob. 13PCh. 13 - A transverse sinusoidal wave on a string has a...Ch. 13 - A steel wire of length 30.0 m and a copper wire of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16PCh. 13 - Prob. 17PCh. 13 - Review. A light string with a mass per unit length...Ch. 13 - Prob. 19PCh. 13 - Prob. 20PCh. 13 - A series of pulses, each of amplitude 0.150 m, are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 22PCh. 13 - Prob. 23PCh. 13 - A taut rope has a mass of 0.180 kg and a length of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25PCh. 13 - Prob. 26PCh. 13 - Prob. 27PCh. 13 - Prob. 28PCh. 13 - Prob. 29PCh. 13 - Prob. 30PCh. 13 - Write an expression that describes the pressure...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32PCh. 13 - Prob. 33PCh. 13 - Prob. 34PCh. 13 - Prob. 35PCh. 13 - Prob. 36PCh. 13 - A sound wave in air has a pressure amplitude equal...Ch. 13 - A rescue plane flies horizontally at a constant...Ch. 13 - A driver travels northbound on a highway at a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 40PCh. 13 - Prob. 41PCh. 13 - Prob. 42PCh. 13 - Prob. 43PCh. 13 - Prob. 44PCh. 13 - Review. A tuning fork vibrating at 512 Hz falls...Ch. 13 - Submarine A travels horizontally at 11.0 m/s...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - Prob. 48PCh. 13 - Prob. 49PCh. 13 - Review. A block of mass M, supported by a string,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 51PCh. 13 - Review. A block of mass M hangs from a rubber...Ch. 13 - Prob. 53PCh. 13 - The wave is a particular type of pulse that can...Ch. 13 - Prob. 55PCh. 13 - Prob. 56PCh. 13 - Prob. 57PCh. 13 - Prob. 58PCh. 13 - Prob. 59PCh. 13 - Prob. 60PCh. 13 - Prob. 61PCh. 13 - Prob. 62PCh. 13 - Prob. 63PCh. 13 - Prob. 64PCh. 13 - Prob. 65PCh. 13 - Prob. 66PCh. 13 - Prob. 67PCh. 13 - A sound wave moves down a cylinder as in Active...Ch. 13 - A string on a musical instrument is held under...Ch. 13 - A train whistle (f = 400 Hz) sounds higher or...Ch. 13 - The Doppler equation presented in the text is...
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- In Bosnia, the ultimate test of a young nuns courage used to be to jump off a 400-year-old bridge (destroyed in 1993; rebuilt in 2004) into the River Neretva, 23 m below the bridge. (a) How long did the jump last? (b) How fan was the jumper traveling upon impact with the river? (c) If the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s, how long after the jumper took off did a spectator on the bridge hear the splash?arrow_forwardDuring a thunderstorm, a frightened child is soothed by learning to estimate the distance to a lightning strike by counting the time between seeing the lightning and hearing the thunder (Fig. P2.25). The speed vs of sound in air depends on the air temperature, but assume the value is 343 m/s. The speed of light c is 3.00 108 m/s. a. A child sees the lightning and then counts to eight slowly before hearing the thunder. Assume the light travel time is negligible. Estimate the distance to the lightning strike. b. Using your estimate in part (a), find the light travel time. Is it fair to neglect the light travel time? c. Think about how time was measured in this problem. Is it fair to neglect the difference between the speed of sound in cold air (vs at 0C = 331.4 m/s) and the speed of sound in very warm air (vs at 40C = 355.4 m/s)?arrow_forwardA student drops a water-filled balloon from the roof of the tallest building in town trying to hit her roommate on the ground (who is too quick). The first student ducks back but hears the water splash 4.021 s after dropping the balloon. If the speed of sound is 331 m/s, find the height of the building, neglecting air resistance.arrow_forward
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