Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337788281
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 5E
To determine
Indicate the activities that are considered as a research and development and explain the reason behind it.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
ABC steel plant industry plans to manufacture a product. The product needs a special component. The industry has reviewed that the special component can be produced in the plant or bought in. An investment is required to start the production of the component for which two mutually exclusive projects A and B representing different production processes are available. The alternative option is to buy in from another company representing project C. The details of projects A and B are given in Table 3:
(i) Using the information from table 3 and Discount Cash Flow criteria, calculate Pay Back Period (PBP), Account Rate of Return (ARR), Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate Return (IRR) for project A & Project B if the industry plans to sale the unit cost of RO 350.
(ii) Using the annual cost data from table 3, determine which project incurs less cost if the industry considers producing 7,500 units per year.
(iii) Using the table 3, determine the Break-Even quantity and margin of…
Select all the options that would be part of the initial investment of a project consisting in establishing a new product line in a factory
Purchase of the equipment for the new product line
O Cost of the materials for the products of the new product line
O Adaptation of the facilities to install the equipment for the new product line
Initial training of the operators of the new equipment
Installation cost of the equipment for the new product line
Salaries of the operators of the new product line
O Cost of the electricity used by the equipment of the new product line
Which of the following activities would be excluded from R&D?
laboratory research aimed at discovery of new knowledge
conceptual formulation and design of possible product or process alternatives
design, construction, and operation of a pilot plant that is not of a scale economically feasible to the company for commercial production
engineering follow-through in an early phase of commercial production
Chapter 12 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1GICh. 12 - Prob. 2GICh. 12 - Prob. 3GICh. 12 - Prob. 4GICh. 12 - Prob. 5GICh. 12 - Prob. 6GICh. 12 - Prob. 7GICh. 12 - What activities are included in RD? Which are...Ch. 12 - What elements of RD activities does a company...Ch. 12 - How does a company record a patent worth 100,000...
Ch. 12 - Prob. 11GICh. 12 - Prob. 12GICh. 12 - Over how many years are patents amortized?...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14GICh. 12 - Prob. 15GICh. 12 - Prob. 16GICh. 12 - Prob. 17GICh. 12 - Prob. 18GICh. 12 - Prob. 19GICh. 12 - Prob. 20GICh. 12 - What is the proper time or time period over which...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12 - Which of the following assets typically are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCCh. 12 - Prob. 7MCCh. 12 - Prob. 8MCCh. 12 - Prob. 9MCCh. 12 - Prob. 10MCCh. 12 - Steel Magnolia Incorporated purchased a trademark...Ch. 12 - Match the following items with correct accounting...Ch. 12 - Notting Hill Company incurred the following costs...Ch. 12 - Hook Corp. incurred the following start-up costs,...Ch. 12 - Mystic Pizza Company purchased a patent from Prime...Ch. 12 - Mystic Pizza Company purchases a franchise from NY...Ch. 12 - Prob. 7RECh. 12 - Prob. 8RECh. 12 - Prob. 9RECh. 12 - Prob. 10RECh. 12 - Prob. 1ECh. 12 - On January 4, 2019, Franc Company purchased for...Ch. 12 - On January 11, 2019, Hughes Company applied for a...Ch. 12 - Gansac Publishing Company signed a contract with...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5ECh. 12 - Prob. 6ECh. 12 - KLK Clothing Company manufactures professional...Ch. 12 - Cressman Company incurred RD costs for various...Ch. 12 - In 2019, Lalli Corporation incurred RD costs as...Ch. 12 - Kling Company was organized in late 2019 and began...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12ECh. 12 - Prob. 13ECh. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - Prob. 15ECh. 12 - Prob. 16ECh. 12 - Company is considering purchasing EKC Company....Ch. 12 - Prob. 18ECh. 12 - Prob. 19ECh. 12 - Prob. 20ECh. 12 - Prob. 1PCh. 12 - Prob. 2PCh. 12 - Prob. 3PCh. 12 - Halpern Companys controller prepared the following...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5PCh. 12 - Prob. 6PCh. 12 - Hamilton Companys balance sheet on January 1,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8PCh. 12 - Lee Manufacturing Corporation was incorporated on...Ch. 12 - Information concerning Tully Corporations...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11PCh. 12 - In examining Samson Manufacturing Companys books,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 2CCh. 12 - Prob. 3CCh. 12 - Prob. 4CCh. 12 - On June 30, 2019, your client, Sprauge...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6CCh. 12 - NBC paid 401 million for the rights to televise...Ch. 12 - Prob. 8C
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- AMT, Inc., is considering the purchase of a digital camera for maintenance of design specifications by feeding digital pictures directly into an engineering workstation where computer-aided design files can be superimposed over the digital pictures. Differences between the two images can be noted, and corrections, as appropriate, can then be made by design engineers. Solve, a. You have been asked by management to determine the PW of the EVA of this equipment, assuming the following estimates: capital investment = $345,000; market value at end of year six = $120,000; annual revenues = $120,000; annual expenses = $8,000; equipment life = 6 years; effective income tax rate = 50%; and after-tax MARR = 10% per year. MACRS depreciation will be used with a five-year recovery period. b. Compute the PW of the equipment’s ATCFs. Is youranswer in Part (a) the same as your answer in Part (b)?arrow_forwardWhat would the capital investment amount for pump SP240 have to be such that the firm would be indifferent as to which pump model isselected? You are a member of an engineering project team that is designing a new processing facility. Your present design task involves the portion of the catalytic system that requires pumping a hydrocarbon slurry that is corrosive and contains abrasive particles. For final analysis and comparison, you have selected two fully lined slurry pump units, of equal output capacity, from different manufacturers. Each unit has a large diameter impeller required and an integrated electric motor with solid-state controls. Both units will provide the same level of service (support) to the catalytic system but have different useful lives and costs. The new processing facility is needed by your firm at least as far into the future as the strategic plan forecasts operating requirements. The MARR is 20% per year. Based on this information, which slurry pump should you…arrow_forward2) AMT, Inc., is considering the purchase of a digital camera for maintenance of design specifications by feeding digital pictures directly into an engineering workstation where computer-aided design files can be superimposed over the digital pictures. Differences between the two images can be noted, and corrections, as appropriate, can then be made by design engineers. a) You have been asked by management to determine the PW of the EVA of this equipment, assuming the following estimates: capital investment = $345,000; market value at end of year six = $120,000; annual revenues = $120,000; annual expenses $8,000; equipment life 6 years; effective income tax rate 50%; and after-tax MARR = 10% per year. MACRS depreciation will be used with a five-year recovery period. b) Compute the PW of the equipment's ATCFS. Is your answer in Part (a) the same as your answer in Part (b)? 1arrow_forward
- a) CVP analysis help managers to take better decision. Justify with real life scenario. (b)Paste Corporation has established new plant for the production of new product called “Diazinon”. There are two different manufacturing methods available to produce Diazinon. Either by using a process or an order base method. The assembling technique won't influence the quality or deals of the item. The evaluated manufacturing expenses of the two strategies are as per the following: Process base Order base Variable manufacturing cost per unit..................... Rs14.00 Rs.17.60 Fixed manufacturing cost per year ......................Rs. 2,440,000 Rs. 1,320,000 The organization's statistical surveying office has suggested an initial selling cost of Rs.35 per unit for Diazinon. The yearly fixed selling and admin costs…arrow_forwardb) Paste Corporation has established new plant for the production of new product called “Diazinon”. There are two different manufacturing methods available to produce Diazinon. Either by using a process or an order base method. The assembling technique won't influence the quality or deals of the item. The evaluated manufacturing expenses of the two strategies are as per the following:Process base Order baseVariable manufacturing cost per unit..................... Rs14.00 Rs.17.60Fixed manufacturing cost per year ......................Rs. 2,440,000 Rs. 1,320,000 The organization's statistical surveying office has suggested an initial selling cost of Rs.35 per unit for Diazinon. The yearly fixed selling and admin costs of the Diazinon are Rs.500, 000. The variable selling and regulatory costs are Rs. 2 per unit. Required: I. CM ratio and variable expenses ratio. If Paste Corporation uses the:1. Process base manufacturing method.2. Order base manufacturing method.II. Break-even point in…arrow_forwardAMT, Inc., is considering the purchase of a digital camera for maintenance of design specifications by feeding digital pictures directly into an engineering workstation where computer-aided design files can be superimposed over the digital pictures. Differences between the two images can be noted, and corrections, as appropriate, can then be made by design engineers a. You have been asked by management to determine the PW of the EVA of this equipment, assuming the following estimates: capital investment = $362,000; market value at end of year six = $115,000; annual revenues = $111,000; annual expenses = $10,000; equipment life = 6 years; effective income tax rate = 27%; and after-tax MARR = 10% per year. MACRS depreciation will be used with a five-year recovery period. b. Compute the PW of the equipment's ATCFS. Click the icon to view the GDS Recovery Rates (r,) for the 5-year property class. E Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR…arrow_forward
- Which of the following expenditures or activities would be considered as R & D? a. Marketing research to promote a new product. O b. Construction of prototypes. O c. Periodic alterations to existing production lines. O d. Routine efforts to refine an existing product.arrow_forward#2 Which of the following would be an example of a research and development expenditure eligible for the R&D credit? a. Marketing research for a new project. b. Research to technologically improve an existing product. c. Research to alter design after commercial production has begun. d. Research to adapt existing component to a large customer's personal requirements. e. Routine testing for quality control of an existing product. Neearrow_forwardWalton Bike Company makes the frames used to build its bicycles. During year 2, Walton made 21,000 frames; the costs incurred follow. Unit-level materials costs (21,000 units x $49) Unit-level labor costs (21,000 units × $56) Unit-level overhead costs (21,000 x $11) Depreciation on manufacturing equipment Bike frame production supervisor's salary Inventory holding costs Allocated portion of facility-level costs $1,029,000 1,176,000 231,000 90,000 93,400 280,000 590,000 Total costs $3,489,400 Walton has an opportunity to purchase frames for $120 each. Additional Information 1. The manufacturing equipment, which originally cost $550,000, has a book value of $410,000, a remaining useful life of 4 years, and a zero salvage value. If the equipment is not used to produce bicycle frames, it can be leased for $76,000 per year. 2. Walton has the opportunity to purchase for $990,000 new manufacturing equipment that will have an expected useful life of 4 years and a salvage value of $47,600. This…arrow_forward
- Identify the type of the following costs: These include costs of searching new knowledge and identifying and selecting possible alternatives. These include costs of designing from selected alternative and using knowledge gained from research. Group of answer choices R&D, Intangible asset costs Research costs, Development costs R&D, Regular expense Development costs, Research costsarrow_forwardThe Elegant Software Company recently completed the development and testing of a new software program thatprovides the ability to transfer data from among a variety of operating systems. The company believes this productwill be quite successful and capitalized all of the costs of designing, developing, coding, and testing the software.These costs will be amortized over the expected useful life of the software on a straight-line basis.Required:1. Was Elegant correct in its treatment of the software development costs? Why?2. Explain the appropriate method for determining the amount of periodic amortization for any capitalized software development costsarrow_forwardThe production department is proposing the purchase of an automatic insertion machine. It has identified three machines and has asked the accountant to analyze them to determine which one has the best average rate of return. Machine A Machine B Machine C Estimated average income $43,866.76 $73,406.10 $62,231.25 Average investment 313,334.00 244,687.00 414,875.00arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning