Advanced Accounting
Advanced Accounting
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781305084858
Author: Paul M. Fischer, William J. Tayler, Rita H. Cheng
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 10, Problem 6.1E
To determine

Concept Introduction:

Forward Contract: Forward contract is the contract entered by two private parties to buy/sell a given commodity, foreign currency at a specified rate.

Option: Options are the financial instruments whose value are based on the underlying assets. Call/Put option rights the buyer the right to purchase/sell specific asset at specified price at specified date.

Requirement To compute: The impact on profitability in given situations.

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Consider the following information.1. On September 1, 2022, a US firm contracts to buy equipment with an asking price of£100,000 from a firm in the U.K. The firm will take delivery and will pay for the equipmenton March 1, 2023.2. On that same day, September 1, 2022, the US firm enters into a forward contract to buy£100,000 for US$1.60/£ on March 1, 2023.3. Spot rates and forward rates were quoted as follows:                                                                    Spot Rate                                                  Forward RateSeptember 1, 2022                                      $1.59/£                                                      $1.60/£September 30, 2022                                    $1.55/£                                                      $1.53/£March 1, 2023                                              $1.57/£4. On March 1, 2022, the payment of £100,000 was made to the supplier of the equipment. Required:a. Prepare the journal entries needed for…
Suppose that Warner Co is a U.S.-based MNC with a major subsidiary in France. This French subsidiary deals in euros, and is expected to earn 35 million euros next year. However, as these euros will stay with the subsidiary in France, Warner is concerned about translation exposure. To hedge against this translation exposure, Warner decides to sell 35 million euros forward. Warner can then purchase euros at the prevailing spot rate in one year to fulfill the forward contract. Suppose that the forward rate for euros is $1.20 and the spot rate for euros currently is also $1.20. If the euro depreciates to a weighted average exchange rate of $1.10 in one year, than the translated earnings for the French subsidiary will be $ $ million. However, if the value of the euro remains at $1.20, the translated earnings of the French subsidiary would be million. This means that a depreciation of the euro would cause the translated earnings of the French subsidiary to decreas
Suppose that Retrojo Inc. is a U.S. based MNC that will need to purchase F$1.10 million (Fijian dollars, F$) worth of imports from Fiji in 90 days. Currently, the spot rate for the Fijian dollar is $0.53 per F$. Suppose that Retrojo negotiates a forward contract with a bank, which commits it to purchasing Fijian dollars at F$1,100,000.00 at $0.53 per Fijian dollar in 90 days. Thus, Retrojo knows with certainty that it will need F$1,100,000.00 × $0.53 per Fijian dollars = $583,000.00 for this exchange. Assume the Fijian dollar depreciates over this time period to $0.42 per Fijian dollar. If this were the case the, outside of the contract with the bank, only $ (U.S. dollars) would be needed to exchange for the required F$1,100,000.00.
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