EBK INTRODUCTION TO CHEMISTRY
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260162165
Author: BAUER
Publisher: MCGRAW HILL BOOK COMPANY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 45QP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The substance that exists in the gaseous state at room temperature and atmospheric pressure is to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
Matter exists in three states, namely solids, liquids and gases. Solids and liquids exist due to some attractive forces between their molecules that keep them together. The phase in which a substance exists depends on the strength of its molecular forces.
London dispersion forces occur in all substances. The strength of London forces depends on the number of electrons in a given molecule and how tightly those electrons are held.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Arrange the following substances in order of increasing total
intermolecular forces between their molecules.
○ | < 1 < |||
OI< | < |
○ | < | < 1
O # < 1< ||
O | < | < 1
Ol< | < |
I
OH
11
111
OH
Explain each of these properties of water, and describe how each is conferred by the dipolar nature of a water molecule: high specific heat capacity; high heat of vaporization; unique density behavior; high surface tension; capacity to be a good solvent for ions of salts.
Why is N2 a gas at room temperature? Explain why lowering the temperature allows for liquid N2 to form.
Chapter 10 Solutions
EBK INTRODUCTION TO CHEMISTRY
Ch. 10 - How do the properties of liquids and solid differ,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2QCCh. 10 - Prob. 3QCCh. 10 - Prob. 4QCCh. 10 - Prob. 1PPCh. 10 - Prob. 2PPCh. 10 - Prob. 3PPCh. 10 - Prob. 4PPCh. 10 - Which has the stronger London dispersion forces,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 6PP
Ch. 10 - Prob. 7PPCh. 10 - Prob. 8PPCh. 10 - Prob. 9PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10PPCh. 10 - Prob. 11PPCh. 10 - Prob. 12PPCh. 10 - Prob. 13PPCh. 10 - Prob. 14PPCh. 10 - Prob. 15PPCh. 10 - Prob. 1QPCh. 10 - Match the key terms with the description provided....Ch. 10 - Prob. 3QPCh. 10 - Prob. 4QPCh. 10 - Prob. 5QPCh. 10 - Prob. 6QPCh. 10 - Prob. 7QPCh. 10 - Prob. 8QPCh. 10 - Prob. 9QPCh. 10 - Prob. 10QPCh. 10 - Prob. 11QPCh. 10 - Prob. 12QPCh. 10 - Prob. 13QPCh. 10 - Prob. 14QPCh. 10 - Prob. 15QPCh. 10 - Prob. 16QPCh. 10 - Prob. 17QPCh. 10 - Prob. 18QPCh. 10 - Prob. 19QPCh. 10 - Prob. 20QPCh. 10 - Prob. 21QPCh. 10 - Prob. 22QPCh. 10 - Prob. 23QPCh. 10 - Prob. 24QPCh. 10 - Prob. 25QPCh. 10 - Prob. 26QPCh. 10 - Prob. 27QPCh. 10 - Prob. 28QPCh. 10 - Prob. 29QPCh. 10 - Prob. 30QPCh. 10 - Prob. 31QPCh. 10 - Prob. 32QPCh. 10 - Prob. 33QPCh. 10 - Prob. 34QPCh. 10 - Calculate the amount of heat required when 15.0 g...Ch. 10 - What is the amount of heat required to convert 105...Ch. 10 - Calculate the heat absorbed when 542 g of ice at...Ch. 10 - Prob. 38QPCh. 10 - Prob. 39QPCh. 10 - Calculated the heat released when 84.6 g of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 41QPCh. 10 - Prob. 42QPCh. 10 - Prob. 43QPCh. 10 - Prob. 44QPCh. 10 - Prob. 45QPCh. 10 - Prob. 46QPCh. 10 - Prob. 47QPCh. 10 - Prob. 48QPCh. 10 - Prob. 49QPCh. 10 - Prob. 50QPCh. 10 - Prob. 51QPCh. 10 - Prob. 52QPCh. 10 - Prob. 53QPCh. 10 - Prob. 54QPCh. 10 - Prob. 55QPCh. 10 - Prob. 56QPCh. 10 - Prob. 57QPCh. 10 - Prob. 58QPCh. 10 - Prob. 59QPCh. 10 - Prob. 60QPCh. 10 - Prob. 61QPCh. 10 - Prob. 62QPCh. 10 - Prob. 63QPCh. 10 - Prob. 64QPCh. 10 - Prob. 65QPCh. 10 - Prob. 66QPCh. 10 - Prob. 67QPCh. 10 - Prob. 68QPCh. 10 - Prob. 69QPCh. 10 - Prob. 70QPCh. 10 - Prob. 71QPCh. 10 - Prob. 72QPCh. 10 - Prob. 73QPCh. 10 - Prob. 74QPCh. 10 - Prob. 75QPCh. 10 - Prob. 76QPCh. 10 - Prob. 77QPCh. 10 - Prob. 78QPCh. 10 - Prob. 79QPCh. 10 - Prob. 80QPCh. 10 - Prob. 81QPCh. 10 - Prob. 82QPCh. 10 - Prob. 83QPCh. 10 - Prob. 84QPCh. 10 - Prob. 85QPCh. 10 - Prob. 86QPCh. 10 - Prob. 87QPCh. 10 - Prob. 88QPCh. 10 - Prob. 89QPCh. 10 - Prob. 90QPCh. 10 - Prob. 91QPCh. 10 - Prob. 92QPCh. 10 - Prob. 93QPCh. 10 - Prob. 94QPCh. 10 - Prob. 95QPCh. 10 - Prob. 96QPCh. 10 - Prob. 97QPCh. 10 - Prob. 98QPCh. 10 - Prob. 99QPCh. 10 - Prob. 100QPCh. 10 - Prob. 101QPCh. 10 - Prob. 102QPCh. 10 - Prob. 103QPCh. 10 - Prob. 104QPCh. 10 - Prob. 105QPCh. 10 - Prob. 106QPCh. 10 - Prob. 107QPCh. 10 - Prob. 108QPCh. 10 - Prob. 109QPCh. 10 - Prob. 110QPCh. 10 - Prob. 111QPCh. 10 - Prob. 112QPCh. 10 - Prob. 113QPCh. 10 - Prob. 114QPCh. 10 - Prob. 115QPCh. 10 - Prob. 116QPCh. 10 - Prob. 117QPCh. 10 - Prob. 118QPCh. 10 - Prob. 119QPCh. 10 - Prob. 120QPCh. 10 - Prob. 121QPCh. 10 - Prob. 122QPCh. 10 - Prob. 123QPCh. 10 - Prob. 124QPCh. 10 - Prob. 125QPCh. 10 - Prob. 126QPCh. 10 - Prob. 127QPCh. 10 - Prob. 128QPCh. 10 - Prob. 129QPCh. 10 - Prob. 130QPCh. 10 - Prob. 131QPCh. 10 - Prob. 132QPCh. 10 - Prob. 133QPCh. 10 - Prob. 134QPCh. 10 - Prob. 135QPCh. 10 - Prob. 136QPCh. 10 - Prob. 137QPCh. 10 - Prob. 138QPCh. 10 - Prob. 139QPCh. 10 - Prob. 140QPCh. 10 - Prob. 141QPCh. 10 - Prob. 142QPCh. 10 - Prob. 143QPCh. 10 - Prob. 144QPCh. 10 - Prob. 145QPCh. 10 - Prob. 146QPCh. 10 - Prob. 147QPCh. 10 - Prob. 148QPCh. 10 - Prob. 149QPCh. 10 - Prob. 150QPCh. 10 - Prob. 151QPCh. 10 - Prob. 152QPCh. 10 - Prob. 153QPCh. 10 - Prob. 154QP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- What possible uses exist for the natural gas liquids that are removed from natural gas during its processing?arrow_forward1. When a chunk of dry ice (solid carbon dioxide) is placed out in the air, the solid gradually disappears and a gas is formed above the solid. Does it go through chemical or physical change has occurred? Explain. 2. When the molecules of the solid CO2 becomes free upon exposure to the air. What happened to the bonds of the molecule?arrow_forwardEstimate the boiling point of CS2.arrow_forward
- Which of the following substances do you expect to be gaseous at room temperature and atmospheric pressure? O NH3 O Br2 O H₂O O HNO3arrow_forwardWhich of the following substances contain the greatest amount of empty space between their constituent molecules? O Solid carbon dioxide (as dry ice) O Liquid alcohol (CH3CH2OH) O Liquid alcohol (CH3CH2OH) Carbon dioxide gasarrow_forward2. (Use Intermolecular Forces to explain why CF_4 is a gas at room temperature but CCI_4 is a liquid.arrow_forward
- Which of the following would have the higher vapor pressure, explain your choice: C4H10 or CH3OHarrow_forwardHydrogen bonding occurs between O oxygen atoms of different water molecules hydrogen and oxygen of the same water molecule a hydrogen on one water molecule and an oxygen on another water molecule O hydrogen atoms of different water moleculesarrow_forwardWhich type of intermolecular force accounts for each ofthese differences? (a) CH3OH boils at 65 °C; CH3SH boils at6 °C. (b) Xe is a liquid at atmospheric pressure and 120 K,whereas Ar is a gas under the same conditions. (c) Kr,atomic weight 84 amu, boils at 120.9 K, whereas Cl2, molecularweight about 71 amu, boils at 238 K. (d) Acetone boilsat 56 °C, whereas 2-methylpropane boils at -12 °C.arrow_forward
- For pairs of molecules in the gas phase, average H-bond dissociation energies are 17 kJ/mol for NH₃, 22 kJ/mol for H₂O,and 29 kJ/mol for HF. Explain this increase in H-bond strength.arrow_forwardWrite the Lewis structure(s), predict the molecular/ion shape (eg. linear) , and the types of intermolecular forces present (Choose from London dispersion forces, Dipole-dipole, Hydrogen bonding) of the following molecules and ions to complete the table below. Molecule/Ion Total number of valence electrons Lewis structure(s) Molecular/ Ion shape Type of intermolecular forces (one response only) HBr NH3 ??2−3CO32− NA Leave emptyarrow_forwardWhich compound will be more likely to exist as a hydrated solid? O KCl CuSO4arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Engineering Students
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337398909
Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom Holme
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning