Intermediate Accounting (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134730370
Author: Elizabeth A. Gordon, Jana S. Raedy, Alexander J. Sannella
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.18BE
Lower of Cost or Market. Sarat Boot Company manufactures two types of boots—rain boots and snow boots, information related to both products is presented in the following table
Group | Current Replacement Cost | Selling Price | Disposal Costs | Normal Profit Margin | Cost |
Rain | $70 | $95 | $24 | $12 | $60 |
Snow | 84 | 110 | 24 | 15 | 93 |
Determine the ending inventory value per unit using the lower-of-cost-or-market rule assuming that Sarat Boot uses LIFO for costing purposes and the group-by-group approach to LCM.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Presented below is information related to Sheffield Inc's inventory, assuming Sheffield uses lower-of-LIFO cost-or-market.
Historical cost
Selling price
Cost to distribute
Current replacement cost
Normal profit margin
(per unit)
Floor
$
Skis
$254.60
$
$
284.08
25.46
272.02
42.88
Boots
$142.04
194.30
10.72
140.70
Parkas
$71.02
98.83
Determine the following:
(a) The two limits to market value (i.e., the ceiling and the floor) that should be used in the lower-of-cost-or-market computation for
skis. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 52.75.)
Ceiling $
3.35
68.34
38.86 28.48
(b) The cost amount that should be used in the lower-of-cost-or-market comparison of boots. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g.
52.75.)
(c) The market amount that should be used to value parkas on the basis of the lower-of-cost-or-market. (Round answer to 2 decimal
places, e.g. 52.75.)
Huddell Company, which is both a wholesaler and retailer, purchases merchandise from various suppliers. Thedollar-value LIFO method is used for the wholesale inventories.Huddell determines the estimated cost of its retail ending inventories using the conventional retail inventorymethod, which approximates lower of average cost or market.Required:1. a. What are the advantages of using the dollar-value LIFO method as opposed to the traditional LIFOmethod?b. How does the application of the dollar-value LIFO method differ from the application of the traditionalLIFO method?2. a. In the calculation of the cost-to-retail percentage used to determine the estimated cost of its ending inventories, how should Huddell use∙ Net markups?∙ Net markdowns?b. Why does Huddell’s retail inventory method approximate lower of average cost or market?
You have the following information for Wildhorse Gems. Wildhorse uses the periodic system of accounting for its inventory
transactions. Wildhorse only carries one brand and size of diamonds-all are identical. Each batch of diamonds purchased is carefully
coded and marked with its purchase cost.
March 1
March 31
March 5:
March 10-
March 25
Beginning inventory 150 diamonds at a cost of $320 per diamond.
Purchased 200 diamonds at a cost of $360 each.
Sold 180 diamonds for $630 each.
Purchased 350 diamonds at a cost of $385 each.
Sold 395 diamonds for $680 each.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting (2nd Edition)
Ch. 10 - How is inventory tracked under a perpetual...Ch. 10 - Barbara Wight is Chief Financial Officer at Taylor...Ch. 10 - What costs should be included in the unit cost of...Ch. 10 - When does the inventory allocation problem arise?Ch. 10 - Explain the difference between the FIFO method of...Ch. 10 - Which method of inventory results in an inventory...Ch. 10 - If unit costs are rising and inventory levels are...Ch. 10 - How can financial statements be converted from the...Ch. 10 - Explain the unit of measure under the dollar-value...Ch. 10 - What do firms use as the market value when...
Ch. 10 - Do U.S. GAAP and IFRS treat inventory write-downs...Ch. 10 - Under IFRS, how do firms determine...Ch. 10 - How does the conventional retail method...Ch. 10 - Why would a company use the gross profit method to...Ch. 10 - How are required LIFO disclosures used to compute...Ch. 10 - How does a company build LIFO layers under the...Ch. 10 - Giddens Company adopted the dollar-value UFO...Ch. 10 - The Loyd Company lad 150 units of product Omega on...Ch. 10 - Simmons, Inc. uses the lower-of-cost-or-market...Ch. 10 - Simmons, Inc. uses the lower-of-cost-or-market...Ch. 10 - The Loyd Company had 150 units of product Omega on...Ch. 10 - The Loyd Company had 150 units of product Omega on...Ch. 10 - On March 1, Year 1, LuxWear me had beginning...Ch. 10 - Types of Manufacturing Inventory. Complete the...Ch. 10 - Periodic Inventory System. Emmy Company uses a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.3BECh. 10 - Prob. 10.4BECh. 10 - FIFO, Perpetual Basis. Spider incorporated...Ch. 10 - LIFO, Perpetual Basis. Using the information...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.7BECh. 10 - LIFO Reserve. Best Stores is considering a change...Ch. 10 - LIFO. Perpetual Basis. Source Enterprises reports...Ch. 10 - LIFO Liquidation. Using the information provided...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11BECh. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO, Conversion to FIFO. Using the...Ch. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. Count Clothing Company...Ch. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. Using the information in...Ch. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market, IFRS. Using the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.16BECh. 10 - Prob. 10.17BECh. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. Sarat Boot Company...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.19BECh. 10 - Prob. 10.20BECh. 10 - Prob. 10.21BECh. 10 - Gross Profit Method. Sammi Company needs to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.23BECh. 10 - LIFO Retail Inventory Method. Complete the...Ch. 10 - LIFO Retail Inventory Method. Complete the...Ch. 10 - Moving Average, FIFO, LIFO. Arthur Lloyd...Ch. 10 - Moving Average, FIFO, LIFO, Presentation, and...Ch. 10 - Moving Average, FIFO, LIFO. Zoola, Inc. provided...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.4ECh. 10 - LIFO, Conversion to FIFO. Inventory transactions...Ch. 10 - LIFO. Burke Company uses the LIFO perpetual method...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.7ECh. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO, LIFO Reserve. CWB Teleconcepts,...Ch. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO, No Liquidation. Joe the Grocer...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.10ECh. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. All-Kinds-of-Cases...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.12ECh. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. Printmaster Distributors...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.14ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.15ECh. 10 - Conventional Retail Inventory Method. Melvin...Ch. 10 - Gross Profit Method. A tsunami destroyed Kyoto...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.18ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.19ECh. 10 - Prob. 10.20ECh. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO Retail Inventory Method....Ch. 10 - Moving Average, FIFO, LIFO. Morocco Imports...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.2PCh. 10 - LIFO, Conversion to FIFO. The Outsider Company,...Ch. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO. The Happenings Company adopted...Ch. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO. No Liquidation. Nat's Toy...Ch. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO, LIFO Liquidation. The following...Ch. 10 - Dollar-Value LIFO. LIFO Liquidation. Silvio's...Ch. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. Framingdale Factories....Ch. 10 - Lower of Cost or Market. O'Sullivan Corporation...Ch. 10 - Conventional Retail Inventory Method. John Stevens...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10 - Basic Retail Inventory Method and Conventional...Ch. 10 - Basic Retail Inventory Method and Conventional...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10 - Conventional Retail Inventory Method, Lower of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1JCCh. 10 - Judgment Case 2: Inventory Costing BBS is a...Ch. 10 - Judgment Case 3: Lower of Cost or Market KR...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1FSCCh. 10 - Prob. 2FSCCh. 10 - Prob. 1SSCCh. 10 - Prob. 2SSCCh. 10 - Surfing the Standards Case 3: Time Shares Treasure...Ch. 10 - Surfing the Standards Case 4: Lower of Cost or...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1BCCCh. 10 - Basis for Conclusions Case 2: The Lower of Cost or...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Ravenna Candles recently purchased candleholders for resale in its shops. Which of thefollowing costs would be part of the cost of the candleholder inventory?a. Advertising costsb. Freight inc. Freight outd. Purchasing agent wagesarrow_forwardAppliance Apps has the following costs associated with its production and sale of devices that allow appliances to receive commands from cell phones. Beginning Inventory Units Produced 24,000 Units Sold 19,200 Selling Price per Unit $146 Variable Sales and Administration Expenses $5 Fixed Sales and Administration Expenses $931,200 Direct Material Cost per Unit $25 Direct Labor Cost per Unit $11 Variable Manufacturing Overhead Cost per Unit $4 Fixed Manufacturing Overhead Cost per Month $940,800 Prepare an income statement under the absorption method. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Appliance Apps Income Statement: Absorption Cost of Goods Sold:arrow_forwardSetting a price on perishable items does not include: Group of answer choices A. Calculating a selling price per day B. Determining number of units available for sale C. Calculating total selling price D. Calculating total costarrow_forward
- Ehlo Company is a multiproduct firm. Presented below is information concerning one of its products, the Hawkeye. Date Transaction Quantity Price/Cost 1/1 Beginning inventory 5,300 $25 2/4 Purchase 5,100 27 7,250 5,250 4,100 8,200 2/20 Sale 4/2 Purchase 7/17 Purchase 11/4 Sale 28 30 Compute cost of goods sold, assuming Ehlo uses: (a) Periodic system, FIFO cost flow (b) Perpetual system, FIFO cost flow (c) Periodic system, LIFO cost flow (d) Perpetual system, LIFO cost flow (e) Periodic system, weighted-average cost flow (f) Perpetual system, moving-average cost flow Cost of goods sold tA LA ta LA LA Aarrow_forwardCherokee Incorporated is a merchandiser that provided the following information Number of units sold Selling price per unit Variable selling expense per unit Variable administrative expense per unit Total fixed selling expense Total fixed administrative expense Beginning merchandise inventory Ending merchandise inventory Merchandise purchases Required: 1. Prepare a traditional income statement. 2. Prepare a contribution format income statement, Required 1 Required 2 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Prepare a contribution format income statement. Cherokee, Incorporated Contribution Format Income Statement Sales Variable expenses Must of de old 74 nnal es Amount $ 13,000 $ 16 $1 $2 $ 21,000 $ 14,000 $ 10,000 $ 24,000 $ 89,000 208,000arrow_forwardCherokee Incorporated is a merchandiser that provided the following information: Number of units sold Selling price per unit Variable selling expense per unit Variable administrative expense per unit Total fixed selling expense Total fixed administrative expense Beginning merchandise inventory Ending merchandise inventory Merchandise purchases Required: 1. Prepare a traditional income statement. 2. Prepare a contribution format income statement. Required 1 Required 2 Prepare a traditional income statement. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses: Cherokee, Incorporated Traditional Income Statement Prepare a contribution format income statement. Cherokee, Incorporated Contribution Format Income Statement Variable expenses: Fixed expenses: Amount 0 14,000 $ 16 $1 $3 0 $ 18,000 $ 14,000 $ 11,000 $ 23,000 $ 87,000 $ 224,000 0arrow_forward
- Cherokee Incorporated is a merchandiser that provided the following information: Number of units sold Selling price per unit Variable selling expense per unit Variable administrative expense per unit Total fixed selling expense Total fixed administrative expense Beginning merchandise inventory Ending merchandise inventory Merchandise purchases Required: 1. Prepare a traditional income statement. 2. Prepare a contribution format income statement. Required 1 Required 2 Prepare a contribution format income statement. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Cherokee, Incorporated Contribution Format Income Statement Sales Variable expenses: Cost of aonde enld Amount (71.000) 10,000 $ 16 $ 2 $ 2 $ 21,000 $ 14,000 $9,000 $ 25,000 $ 87,000 $ 160,000✔ ||arrow_forwardBlossom Company sells three different categories of tools (small, medium, and large). The cost and net realizable value of its inventory of tools are as follows. Net Realizable Cost Value Small $63,300 $59,600 Medium 289,600 261,000 Large 151,300 172,500 Determine the value of the company's inventory under the lower-of-cost-or-net realizable value approach. Total inventory value $arrow_forwardCost Plus Pricing This is the most common cost-based approach to pricing a product, in which a marketer figures all costs for the product and then adds an amount to cover profit. In some cases, any costs of doing business that are not assigned to specific products. The most frequently used type of cost-plus pricing is straight markup pricing. The price is calculated by adding a predetermined percentage to the cost. Most retailers and wholesalers use markup pricing exclusively because of its simplicity - users need only estimate the unit cost and add the markup. The first step requires that the unit cost be easy to estimate accurately and that production rates are fairly consistent. We assume that a jeans’ manufacturer has fixed costs (the cost of the factory, advertising, managers’ salaries, etc.) of $2,000,000. The variable cost for a pair of jeans (the cost of fabric, zipper, thread, and labor) is $20.00. With the current plant, the firm can produce a total of 400,000 pairs of…arrow_forward
- Bonita Company follows the practice of pricing its inventory at the lower-of-cost-or-market, on an individual-item basis. Estimated Selling Normal Cost of Completion and Disposal Item Cost per Cost to No. Quantity Unit Replace Price Profit 1320 1,700 $3.49 $3.27 $4.91 $0.38 $1.36 1333 1,400 2.94 2.51 3.82 0.55 0.55 1426 1,300 4.91 4.03 5.45 0.44 1.09 1437 1,500 3.92 3.38 3.49 0.27 0.98 1510 1,200 2.45 2.18 3.54 0.87 0.65 1522 1,000 3.27 2.94 4.14 0.44 0.55 1573 3,500 1.96 1.74 2.73 0.82 0.55 1626 1,500 5.12 5.67 6.54 0.55 1.09 From the information above, determine the amount of Bonita Company inventory. The amount of Bonita Company's inventory %24arrow_forwardCherokee Incorporated is a merchandiser that provided the following information: Number of units sold Selling price per unit Variable selling expense per unit Variable administrative expense per unit Total fixed selling expense Total fixed administrative expense Beginning merchandise inventoryt Ending merchandise inventory Merchandise purchases Required: 1. Prepare a traditional income statement. 2. Prepare a contribution format income statement. Required 1 Required 2 Prepare a traditional income statement. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Cherokee, Incorporated Traditional Income Statement Amount Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses: Variable manufacturing overhead 12,000 $18 $1 $2 $ 20,000 $ 16,000 $ 10,000 $ 25,000 $ 87,000 $ 216,000 10,000 25,000arrow_forwardEstimates of price-level changes for specific inventories are required for which of the following inventory methods? a. conventional retail b. weighted average cost c. FIFO d. dollar-value retail LIFOarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chapter 6 Merchandise Inventory; Author: Vicki Stewart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnrcQLD2yKU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Accounting for Merchandising Operations Recording Purchases of Merchandise; Author: Socrat Ghadban;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQp5UoYpG20;License: Standard Youtube License