Why Capital does not Flow from Rich to Emerging Countries? We assume that the production function in country i is 11 Yi = A² k², (1) where Yi and ki are output and capital per capita, respectively, in country i, and A is a measure of technology in country i. (a) Calculate the marginal product of capital (MPK) denoted by Ri in country i. (b) Express the MPK in terms of output per capita, yi, i.e., eliminate kį from R₂ by using the production function (1). (c) We consider two countries, indexed by i = 1 and i = = 2, whose production function is described by (1). Both are assumed to have the same level of productivity, i.e., A₁ 50y₁. Calculate the ratio R₁/R₂. (d). We koon = - A2. We assume y2 1
Why Capital does not Flow from Rich to Emerging Countries? We assume that the production function in country i is 11 Yi = A² k², (1) where Yi and ki are output and capital per capita, respectively, in country i, and A is a measure of technology in country i. (a) Calculate the marginal product of capital (MPK) denoted by Ri in country i. (b) Express the MPK in terms of output per capita, yi, i.e., eliminate kį from R₂ by using the production function (1). (c) We consider two countries, indexed by i = 1 and i = = 2, whose production function is described by (1). Both are assumed to have the same level of productivity, i.e., A₁ 50y₁. Calculate the ratio R₁/R₂. (d). We koon = - A2. We assume y2 1
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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![Why Capital does not Flow from Rich to Emerging Countries?
We assume that the production function in country i is
1
1
2
Yi = A ² k²,
(1)
where y, and ki are output and capital per capita, respectively, in country i, and
A is a measure of technology in country i.
(a) Calculate the marginal product of capital (MPK) denoted by Ri in country i.
(b) Express the MPK in terms of output per capita, yi, i.e., eliminate ki from Ri
by using the production function (1).
(c) We consider two countries, indexed by i 1 and i 2, whose production
function is described by (1). Both are assumed to have the same level of
productivity, i.e., A₁ A2. We assume y2 50y₁. Calculate the ratio R₁/R₂.
(d) We keep assuming that y2 50y1, but now we assume that A2
educational attainment is higher in country 2. Calculate the ratio R₁/R₂ under
10A₁ because
these assumptions.
FX
=
-
(e) We keep assuming y2 50y₁ but now we consider that technology in country 1
is a function of technology of the more advanced country 2, i.e., A₁ = A2. The
latter assumption captures the idea that lagging behind the technology frontier
(i.e., country 2) facilitates technological progress via adoption of existing ideas.
Determine the value of An so that R₁](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F060cec48-6205-4283-a7ce-35838177f87d%2Fd29d51d9-ce73-4b27-bbff-23715d43f370%2Frcqnc1v_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Why Capital does not Flow from Rich to Emerging Countries?
We assume that the production function in country i is
1
1
2
Yi = A ² k²,
(1)
where y, and ki are output and capital per capita, respectively, in country i, and
A is a measure of technology in country i.
(a) Calculate the marginal product of capital (MPK) denoted by Ri in country i.
(b) Express the MPK in terms of output per capita, yi, i.e., eliminate ki from Ri
by using the production function (1).
(c) We consider two countries, indexed by i 1 and i 2, whose production
function is described by (1). Both are assumed to have the same level of
productivity, i.e., A₁ A2. We assume y2 50y₁. Calculate the ratio R₁/R₂.
(d) We keep assuming that y2 50y1, but now we assume that A2
educational attainment is higher in country 2. Calculate the ratio R₁/R₂ under
10A₁ because
these assumptions.
FX
=
-
(e) We keep assuming y2 50y₁ but now we consider that technology in country 1
is a function of technology of the more advanced country 2, i.e., A₁ = A2. The
latter assumption captures the idea that lagging behind the technology frontier
(i.e., country 2) facilitates technological progress via adoption of existing ideas.
Determine the value of An so that R₁
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