when v=vmax/2,Km =(S) 1.why??Need Explaination. What is V and what is Vmax?how is their relationship and how they affect each other?Detail explanation please. The Fomular:V/E total = K cat. 2. What Is E total???need definition of E total.Detail explanation please

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
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when v=vmax/2,Km =(S) 1.why??Need Explaination. What is V and what is Vmax?how is their relationship and how they affect each other?Detail explanation please. The Fomular:V/E total = K cat. 2. What Is E total???need definition of E total.Detail explanation please.
Significance of KM and Vmax
When V = Vmax/2, KM = [S]
Consider a case in which the reaction E +S →ES
takes place more frequently than ES → E + P
●
●
●
●
• k_₁ is greater than k₂ (k_₁ >> k₂)
is related to the turnover number of an enzyme
Turnover number: Number of moles of substrate that
react to form product per mole of enzyme per second
Also called Keat or kp
Vm
max
ved.
●
V
[E₁]
= turnover number = kat
Transcribed Image Text:Significance of KM and Vmax When V = Vmax/2, KM = [S] Consider a case in which the reaction E +S →ES takes place more frequently than ES → E + P ● ● ● ● • k_₁ is greater than k₂ (k_₁ >> k₂) is related to the turnover number of an enzyme Turnover number: Number of moles of substrate that react to form product per mole of enzyme per second Also called Keat or kp Vm max ved. ● V [E₁] = turnover number = kat
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