Q: What function of liver involves the conjugation of bilirubin?
A: Bilirubin is a yellow bile pigment produced through the breakdown of red blood cells, which is known…
Q: How does calorie restriction lowers TAGs and cholesterol levels.
A: Cholesterol is naturally produced in the body and is the building block of cell membranes for…
Q: How is essential oil beneficial for both animals and human?
A: The essential oils are beneficial for humans and few of the oils are harmful to animals. Let's see…
Q: What is microbes ?
A: The question asks about the microbes.
Q: What term do we use to describe the by-product that results when a chemical is metabolized in a…
A: The chemical substances that are administered into the body of patients primarily for improving…
Q: A cow is given an antibiotic to treat an infection in its digestive system. Antibiotics kill…
A: The antibiotics are specific molecules that arer mainly released by the bacteria and some fungi.…
Q: Is aerobic bacteria dangerous?
A: Aerobic bacteria are those that use aerobic respiration for metabolism. They require oxygen for…
Q: Which of the following is NOT a common food allergen?
A: Food allergens are typically naturally-occurring proteins in foods or derivatives of them that cause…
Q: What are the three different categories of macronutrients?
A: Macronutrients are elements that are required in larger quantities in our diet. They mainly provide…
Q: Why are meats prime vehicles for pathogenic E. coli? How cancontaminated meat be rendered safe to…
A: E.coli is a gram-negative bacteria. It is a facultative anaerobe. Has a rod shaped structure and…
Q: What do GMO mean?
A: GMO means Genetically Modified OrganismsGMO is a new organism, not present in nature whose genetic…
Q: with the help of which process the food is broken into small molecules?
A: The food we take from the mouth is complex and heavy. The body cannot directly use complex food for…
Q: What is the significance of antibiotics in medicine?
A: Antibiotics can be defined as medicine that protects the body against bacterial infection. It either…
Q: Why aren’t your cells poisoned to death even though they create toxins like hydrogen peroxide?
A: The hydrogen peroxide formed produced during normal cellular metabolism. It is a potent toxin that…
Q: Bacteria are friends of man. Discuss.
A: The bacteria are single celled prokaryotic organism belongs to kingdom Monera. Bacteria include two…
Q: What is TFIIH ?
A: The synthesis of RNA (ribonucleic acid) using one of the DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) strands as…
Q: where does digestion of fats take place?
A: The process of digestion involves the breaking of complex food particles into smaller ones so that…
Q: What is an antibiotic? How do they stop bacterial growth?
A: Answer
Q: What is HAART?
A: HAART stands for highly active antiretroviral therapy. Treatment with a very potent drug to suppress…
Q: Suppose someone was suffering from a folate deficiency. What cells would you think might be most…
A: Folate is a B vitamin that is also known as vitamin B9 or folacin. Since it is more soluble during…
Q: -What is dikarion?
A: Dikaryon is a cell with two unfused nuclei after the fusion of two hyphae.
Q: How does Increase in body temperature should increase the rate of metabolism of microbes instead of…
A: Pathogens are disease-causing microorganisms that upon entering a healthy body cause illness or…
Q: How are carbohydrates important in the immune response?
A: The consumption of carbohydrates before and during hard exercise not only improves tolerance but it…
Q: What is CHCA ?
A: It's a chemical compound.
Q: What metabolic pathway is involved with the sudden increase/decrease of the host's body weight?
A: In human biochemistry, a metabolic pathway is defined as a series of biochemical reactions that take…
Q: What are micronutrients?
A: Nutrition can be defined as the biochemical process in which living organisms utilize their food to…
Q: What will be the role of dentist in preventing antibacterial resistance? Explain
A: Antibiotics: These are either synthetic or semisynthetic agents that prevents or reduces the growth…
Q: How is this flagellar protein H antigen useful to those working in a medical laboratory ??
A: Bacteria such as Salmonella look similar under the microscope but they can be divided into many…
Q: Do bacteria have peptidoglycan?
A: Bacteria are unicellular microorganisms. The cell type is prokaryotic and has a cell wall. It lacks…
Q: Which can be targeted by a drug used to kill bacterial cells?
A: Numerous diseases are caused by pathogens (viruses, bacteria, parasites), therefore drugs designed…
Q: which disease occur due to fibrillin defect ? Describe only in few words .
A: Fibrillin is a glycoprotein . It is a component of microfibrils. It is secreted into extracellular…
Q: Why is personal hygiene for patients so important?
A: The series of practices, which are performed to preserve the health of an individual and to keep…
Q: What is a pickle?
A: Introduction Diet refers to the total amount of food consumed by a person or other organism. Diet…
Q: Why isn't the cooking ofvitamin C-containing foodsappropriate for vitamin Csupply?
A: Vitamins are organic molecules and are essential micronutrients that are required in small…
Q: What is the significance of the presence of salmonella in foods?
A: Salmonella is a type of bacteria that is usually frequently found in food related illnesses in…
Q: How fermentation affects the gut. Are bacteria from food fermentation affect human health?
A: fermentation is the process by which organic molecules are broken down in the absence of oxygen .
Q: The process of freezing food: a. makes oxygen unavailable to pathogenic bacteria b. makes liquid…
A: c. slows bacterial metabolism to a very low rate
Q: After a man infected with the bacterium Escherichia coli was treated with the correct antibiotic for…
A: E. coli is a gram-negative bacterium which cell wall is composed of a thin, inner layer of…
Q: GMO is safe or not?
A: GMO -( Genetically Modified Organism )--- Introduction -- First genetically improved plants were…
Q: How long does it take for E coli to go away?
A: Introduction We are surrounded by various pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, fungus etc. Every…
Q: Choose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement.Which of the…
A: Antimicrobial drugs are drugs that either kill a microbe or inhibit the growth of a microbe. There…
Q: How to kill bacteria?
A: Bacteria are single-celled prokaryotic microorganisms. They do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound…
When food leftovers are stored in a refrigerator, how does this help prevent food borne illnesses?
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- Which of the following nutrients yield the highest amount of energy per gram when metabolized? a) fats b) proteins c) foods and beverages high in caffeine e) vitamins and mineralsWhen you are served with the dessert, you had an emergency call from home and you need to return home immediately. You ask the waiter to pack your dessert and drive home. However, you forgot to take it out of the car and it was left out for 24 hours. When you take it out, the dessert is already spoiled. Suggest and explain the main cause of spoilageGiven the nutritional principle of bioavailability, which of the following food combinations would most effectively increase the absorption of non-heme iron?A) Spinach salad with lemon juice dressingB) Whole grain cereal with milkC) Coffee with a bean burritoD) Eggs with a side of whole grain toast
- Which of the following lipoproteins transports excess lipids from cells back to the liver? a) VLDL b) LDL c) HDLWhich of the following is not a functional food? 1) White Potatoes 2) Blueberries 3) Eggplant 4) TomatoesThe primary nutrients are: A) Water B) protein, carbohydrates, and Fats C) Trace Elements D) Vitamins 
- Explain how bacteria cause food to spoil.Deficiencies of which fat-soluble vitamin has been linked to heart disease, cancer, depression, and autoimmune diseases? A) vitamin A B) vitamin E C) vitamin D D) vitamin KWhich of the following is true about essential nutrients? A) Essential nutrients are substances that are not required by the body B) Essential nutrients are substances that can be synthesized readily and adequately by the body C) Water,linolenic acids are nutrients that are not essential D) Vitamins are a group of essential nutrients required in small amounts