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1. What is the active substance and activity/indications (e.g. antibacterial, anti-inflammatory) of ampalaya or Momordica charantia?
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- 1. Give the active substance and activity/indication (e.g. antibacterial, anti-inflammatory) of kalabasa or Cucurbita moschata?1. What is the active substance and activity/indications (e.g. antibacterial, anti-inflammatory) of talong or Solanum melongena?1. What is the active substance and activity/indications (e.g. antibacterial, anti-inflammatory) of kamatis or Lycopersicum esculentum?
- 1. What is the active substance and activity/indications (e.g. antibacterial, anti-inflammatory) of sitaw or Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis?1. What is the active substance and activity/indications (e.g. antibacterial, anti-inflammatory) of okra or Abelmoschus esculentus?A 72 year old patient with a two week history of coughing was admitted to the hospital for community acquired pneumonia (CAP). The laboratory reports a G-, intracellular bacterium. Which of the following apply Production of cholesterol by the pathogen lacking a cell wall to mimic the human plasma membrane O Production of a gray pseudomembrane that may cause respiratory obstructions O An environmental pathogen associated with air conditioners and produces the Lcl adhesin A NF-OP of the upper respiratory tract that produces the pneumolysin exotoxin O Secretion of streptolysin O and S exotoxins by a pathogen associated with scarlet fever
- Write a short description on ALL of the following: a) The application of turbidostat against chemostat b) The need of using cell immobilisation over free cell systemDiscuss the mode of action and potential mechanisms of resistance for three main classes of antifungal agents.Which measures should we practice to prevent spread and infection of Schistosoma japonicum?
- 15. Following are differences between the tetanus and botulism EXCEPT ( identify the false statement !!!) Group of answer choices tetanus toxin inhibits GABA release in contrast to Ac choline by botulism tetanus toxin is used for cosmetic and medicinal use ( migraine treatment ) tetanus could be initiated by puncture wound (rusty nail ) while botulism can be due to ingestion of contaminated food ( like honey contaminated with spores) tetanus toxin leads to spastic paralysis while botulism leads to flaccid paralysis botulism vaccine is not part of routine vaccination unlike tetanus ( DTaP) 16. During nutrient uptake in an bacterial cell, altering a substance / chemical modification to prevent it from leaving is best described as, Group of answer choices downhill process; energy independent none of the above simple diffusion group translocation facilitated diffusion2. What difficulties exist in creating anticancer medications? Describe using an example.Many antibiotics used in modern medicine are compounds made by fungi that inhibit bacterial protein synthesis. Describe the specific effect of the following antimicrobial drugs: (i) Chloramphenicol (ii) Rifamycin