What are the two key concepts for this section?Define food security and food insecurity. Whatis the root cause of food insecurity? Distinguishbetween chronic undernutrition (hunger) andchronic malnutrition and describe their harmfuleffects. Describe the effects of diet deficiencies in vitamin A, iron, and iodine. What is overnutrition andwhat are its harmful effects?
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What are the two key concepts for this section?
Define food security and food insecurity. What
is the root cause of food insecurity? Distinguish
between chronic undernutrition (hunger) and
chronic malnutrition and describe their harmful
effects. Describe the effects of diet deficiencies in vitamin A, iron, and iodine. What is overnutrition and
what are its harmful effects?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Complete these tables from Consensus Statement Table 1 to determine malnutrition severity. MEMORIZE THESE CHARTS Clinical Characteristic Energy Intake **EER estimated energy requirement Malnutrition in the Context of Acute Illness or Injury Malnutrition in the Context of Chronic Illness Malnutrition in the Context of Social or Environmental Circumstances Nonsevere Severe (Moderate) Nonsevere Severe (moderate) Nonsevere Severe (moderate) 7 days =5 days >= 1 mon of EER for of EER for >=1 mon>/=3 mon =1 mon Malnutrition in the Context of Malnutrition in the Context of Chronic Illness Clinical Acute Illness or Injury Nonsevere Malnutrition in the Context of Social or Environmental Circumstances Severe Characteristic (Moderate) Nonsevere (moderate) Severe Nonsevere Severe (moderate) % Time % % Time % % Time % Interpretation of weight loss 1-2 1 wk >2 5 1 mo >5 5 1 mo >5 5 1 mo >5 7.5 3 mo >7.5 7.5 3 mo >7.5 7.5 3 mo >7.5 10 6 mo >10 10 6 mo >10 20 20 1 yr >20 20 20 1 yr >20Name the functions, food sources, and deficiency and toxicity symptoms for your selected nutrient:Define the characteristics of a healthful diet. How do the recommendations in MyPlate use these characteristics to help you plan healthy meals? Consider in your response what each of these characteristics mean in terms of MyPlate recommendations. Pls note, this is nutrition subject
- How can I explain What are some of the recommendations for dietary intake? and How are they the same? How are they different? What sorts of reasons are given for the benefits of the recommendations? Do they discuss the impact on various digestive organs?What are some practical implications of the finding that caloric restriction has long-term negative effects on body weight, cardiovascular disease, and late-life cognitive decline?Which of the following subjects is not a study component of nutritional utilization?* a. Requirements and allowances b. Foods and Nutrients c. Nutrient-nutrient interaction d. Food and meal preparation e. Physiological processes
- On a food product, such as Fita Crackers: (base on the pictures attached below) Questions: 1. Are there any other nutrients (aside from carbohydrates, fat, and proteins) found on the product? If yes, which among these nutrients has the highest percent daily value? 2. Is the information found on the nutrient information congruent with the stated ingredients? Why or Why not? 3. Decide on whether this food sample can be eaten often or sparingly and justifyWhat are the dietary recommendations regarding total fat, saturated fat, and trans-fat intake? List ways to reduce intake. no handwritten answers, please.What are the 3 macronutrients and how do each provide energy to the body? Define the fed, post-absorptive, fasting, and starved states. Outline changes in the utilization of glucose, fatty acids, amino acids, and ketone bodies as the body transitions from the fed state to the prolonged starvation state. Describe the impacts of insulin, glucagon, epinephrine, and cortisol on CHO, lipid, and protein metabolism. Describe the major pathways that occur in the liver, muscle, adipose tissue. Describe which hormones exercise tends to increase and potential impacts on pathways we’ve discussed. Describe the cori cycle and the glucose-alanine cycle. Describe differences in primary fuel sources by exercise intensity. Describe classical vs moderate CHO loading in preparation for competition in trained athletes. Simple to the point answers please!
- Explain the saying "Proper nutrition is necessary to keep our body healthy and prevent us from malnutrition and micro-nutrient deficiency".Consider how the following symptoms might indicate deficiency of a major class of nutrients and suggest added food sources that might remedy the deficiency. + If experiencing: Lipids Meats, dairy products, plant oils Muscle loss, weakened immune system Hair loss, dry skin, hormonal disorders Muscle weakness; weight loss; decreased pH of blood Starchy plants Proteins This indicates deficient intake of: Carbohydrates Meat, legumes, roots Dietary sources to add:Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI) may be used to: 1) plan and assess diets for healthy people, with the aim of preventing chronic diseases. 2) estimate nutrient requirements for 90% of people in a particular life-stage and gender. 3) determine the maximum level of nutrient intake that is unlikely to pose health risks. 4) treat persons with diet-related illness. 5) a, b, and d