Vo [S] S1 S2 0.0001 33 17 0.0002 50 29 0.0005 71 50 0.001 83 67 0.002 91 80 0.005 96 91 0.01 98 95 0.02 99 98 0.05 100 100 5.0 100 100 Which of the following is a correct conclusion from this data? A) the Km for both Sı and S2 is 100 B) the Km for both S1 and S2 is 50 C) the Km for both S1 and S2 is 5.0 D) the Km for Sı is 0.0002 and for S2 is 0.0005 E) the Km for Sı is 50 and for S2 is 29 Which of the following is a correct conclusion from this data? A) Sı is a better substrate because it has a higher Vmax B) Sz is a better substrate because it has a higher Vmax C) Si is a better substrate because it has a lower Km D) Si is a better substrate because it has a higher Km E) None of the above In plots of 1/V vs. 1/[S], the Y-intercept (i.e. the value of Y when X = S2. 0) is for both S, and A) 5 B) 1/5 C) 100 D) 1/100 E) None of these
Evolutionary Genetics
Evolution is known as continuous changes that occur to adjust organisms in their changing environment over many generations. Various theories have been proposed to illustrate the origin of life and organic evolution. The most accepted one is the theory of natural selection by Charles Darwin. According to his postulate, organisms undergo a struggle for existence due to overproduction. To survive in nature, they acquire variations. The inheritable variations are selected by nature, and it leads to the survival of the fittest.
Phenotype Frequency
The majority of populations have a certain degree of variation in their genetic pools. Scientists can predict the genetic variation happening over time by measuring the amount of genetic variation in a population and these predictions assist them in gaining important insights into the processes that allow organisms to adapt to the environment or to develop into new species over generations. This process is referred to as the process of evolution.
Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium
The frequencies of allele and genotype were maintained constant from one generation to another due to the absence of other evolutionary forces. It is otherwise called the Hardy Weinberg principle the field of population genetics.
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