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Using a single reagent, state how you would distinguish dilute solutions of HCl from dilute solutions of HNO3
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- What is the role of concentrated HCl ?You found a bottle of aqueous solution in the laboratory cabinet. Unfortunately, the label has been eroded and you could not recognize it. To the best of your recollection, it may be one of the following solutions: HCl CH3COOH CH3CH2COOH A mixture of HF and NaF (both of substantial amount) A mixture of H3PO4 and NaH2PO4 (both of substantial amount) NH4Cl NaHCO3 In order to identify the solution, you conduct the following experiments: Using a pH meter, you determine the pH of the solution to be 3.00. You dilute 20 mL of the solution with water to a total volume of 200 mL and measure the pH again, this time it reads 3.50. You take some volume of the solution, add phenolphthalein, and titrate it with NaOH solution until the mixture turns pink. You record the volume of the required titrant as Vt and the pH meter reads 9.05. In a separate flask, you take the same volume of the unknown solution as in step iii and titrate it with the same NaOH…A 50.0 mL sample may contain the following compounds, alone or in some combination, along with inert material. If the sample used 12.1 ml of 0.1533 M NAOH in the methyl orange end point, an additional 15.1 ml to reach the phenolphthalein end point, what is the molar concentration of the strong acid in the sample? * HCIO4 KH;PO4 H3PO4
- You found a bottle of aqueous solution in the laboratory cabinet. Unfortunately, the label has been eroded and you could not recognize it. To the best of your recollection, it may be one of the following solutions: HCl CH3COOH CH3CH2COOH A mixture of HF and NaF (both of substantial amount) A mixture of H3PO4 and NaH2PO4 (both of substantial amount) NH4Cl NaHCO3 In order to identify the solution, you conduct the following experiments: Using a pH meter, you determine the pH of the solution to be 3.00. You dilute 20 mL of the solution with water to a total volume of 200 mL and measure the pH again, this time it reads 3.50. You take some volume of the solution, add phenolphthalein, and titrate it with NaOH solution until the mixture turns pink. You record the volume of the required titrant as Vt and the pH meter reads 9.05. In a separate flask, you take the same volume of the unknown solution as in step iii and titrate it with the same NaOH…You found a bottle of aqueous solution in the laboratory cabinet. Unfortunately, the label has been eroded and you could not recognize it. To the best of your recollection, it may be one of the following solutions: HCl CH3COOH CH3CH2COOH A mixture of HF and NaF (both of substantial amount) A mixture of H3PO4 and NaH2PO4 (both of substantial amount) NH4Cl NaHCO3 In order to identify the solution, you conduct the following experiments: i.Using a pH meter, you determine the pH of the solution to be 3.00. ii. You dilute 20 mL of the solution with water to a total volume of 200 mL and measure the pH again, this time it reads 3.50. iii. You take some volume of the solution, add phenolphthalein, and titrate it with NaOH solution until the mixture turns pink. You record the volume of the required titrant as Vt and the pH meter reads 9.05. iv. In a separate flask, you take the same volume of the unknown solution as in step iii and titrate it with the same NaOH solution, but this time…You found a bottle of aqueous solution in the laboratory cabinet. Unfortunately, the label has been eroded and you could not recognize it. To the best of your recollection, it may be one of the following solutions: HCl CH3COOH CH3CH2COOH A mixture of HF and NaF (both of substantial amount) A mixture of H3PO4 and NaH2PO4 (both of substantial amount) NH4Cl NaHCO3 In order to identify the solution, you conduct the following experiments: Using a pH meter, you determine the pH of the solution to be 3.00. You dilute 20 mL of the solution with water to a total volume of 200 mL and measure the pH again, this time it reads 3.50. You take some volume of the solution, add phenolphthalein, and titrate it with NaOH solution until the mixture turns pink. You record the volume of the required titrant as Vt and the pH meter reads 9.05. In a separate flask, you take the same volume of the unknown solution as in step iii and titrate it with the same NaOH…
- You found a bottle of aqueous solution in the laboratory cabinet. Unfortunately, the label has been eroded and you could not recognize it. To the best of your recollection, it may be one of the following solutions: HCl CH3COOH CH3CH2COOH A mixture of HF and NaF (both of substantial amount) A mixture of H3PO4 and NaH2PO4 (both of substantial amount) NH4Cl NaHCO3 In order to identify the solution, you conduct the following experiments: 1. Using a pH meter, you determine the pH of the solution be 3.00. 2. You dilute 20 mL of the solution with water to a total volume of 200 mL and measure the pH again, this time it reads 3.50. 3. You take some volume of the solution, add phenolphthalein, and titrate it with NaOH solution until the mixture turns pink. You record the volume of the required titrant as Vt and the pH meter reads 9.05. ti =0.0 and tf=2.0. 4. In a separate flask, you take the same volume of the unknown solution as in step iii and titrate it with the same NaOH…A 0.261 g sample of NaHC2O4 (one acidic proton) required 17.5 mL of sodium hydroxide solution for complete reaction. Write the equation for this reaction and determine the molar concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution.How many milliliters (mL) of 0.5 M NaOH will be used to completely neutralize 3.0 g of acetic acid, HC2H3O2 in a commercial sample of vinegar?