Two horizontal forces, P and Q, are acting on a block that is placed on a table. We know that P is directed to the left but the direction of Q is unknown; it could either be directed to the right or to the left. The object moves along the x-axis. Assume there is no friction between the object and the table. Here P = -8.4 N and the mass of the block is 3.5 kg. (a) What is the magnitudeand direction of Q (in N) when the block moves with constant velocity? (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) (b) What is the magnitude and direction of Q (in N) when the acceleration of the block is +5.8 m/s. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) N (c) Find the magnitude and direction of Q (in N) when the acceleration of the block is -5.8 m/s. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter3: Vectors
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Two horizontal forces, P and Q, are acting on a block that is placed on a table. We know that P is directed to the left but the direction of Q is unknown; it could either be
directed to the right or to the left. The object moves along the X-axis. Assume there is no friction between the object and the table. Here P = -8.4 N and the mass of the
block is 3.5 kg.
(a) What is the magnitudeand direction of Q (in N) when the block moves with constant velocity? (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
(b) What is the magnitude and direction of Q (in N) when the acceleration of the block is +5.8 m/s. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
(c) Find the magnitude and direction of Q (in N) when the acceleration of the block is -5.8 m/s2. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
Transcribed Image Text:Two horizontal forces, P and Q, are acting on a block that is placed on a table. We know that P is directed to the left but the direction of Q is unknown; it could either be directed to the right or to the left. The object moves along the X-axis. Assume there is no friction between the object and the table. Here P = -8.4 N and the mass of the block is 3.5 kg. (a) What is the magnitudeand direction of Q (in N) when the block moves with constant velocity? (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) (b) What is the magnitude and direction of Q (in N) when the acceleration of the block is +5.8 m/s. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.) (c) Find the magnitude and direction of Q (in N) when the acceleration of the block is -5.8 m/s2. (Indicate the direction with the sign of your answer.)
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