There are two countries Home and Foreign Home has 1,200 units of labor available. It can produce two goods, apples and bananas. The unit labor requirement in apple production is 3, while in banana production it is 2. Foreign has a labor force of 800. Foreign's unit labor requirement in apple production is 5, while in banana production it is 1. Suppose world relative demand takes the following form: Demand for apples/demand for bananas price of bananas/price of apples 1.) Using the 3-point curved line drawing tool, draw the relative demand curve on the graph to the night. Label the curve RD. Now suppose that instead of 1,200 workers, Home had 2,400. The relative supply curve (RS) would shift to the right (as shown by RS,) 2) Using the point drawing tool, indicate the new equilibrium relative price of apples. Label this point EQ. Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. Relative price of apples Pa/Pb RS do 2007 0.25 0.5 0.75 RS, NO 125 15 175 Relative quantity of apples dda

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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There are two countries Home and Foreign.
Home has 1,200 units of labor available. It can produce two goods, apples and bananas. The unit
labor requirement in apple production is 3, while in banana production it is 2.
Foreign has a labor force of 800, Foreign's unit labor requirement in apple production is 5, while in
banana production it is 1.
Suppose world relative demand takes the following form. Demand for apples/demand for
bananas price of bananas/price of apples
1.) Using the 3-point curved line drawing tool, draw the relative demand curve on the graph to the
night. Label the curve RD.
Now suppose that instead of 1.200 workers, Home had 2,400. The relative supply curve (RS)
would shift to the right (as shown by RS,)
2) Using the point drawing tool, indicate the new equilibrium relative price of apples, Label this
point EQ.
Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects.
What can you say about the efficiency of world production and the division of the gains from trade
between Home and Foreign in this case?
A. Home gains from trade the most because it is the larger country, however, Foreign does
gain from trade.
OB. Foreign gains from trade, but Home is indifferent between trade and autarky
OC. Although there are gains from trade, the outcome is inefficient
OD. Home gains from trade, but Foreign is indifferent between trade and autarky
6-
5
Relative price of apples Pa/Pb
RS
1007
0.25 0.5 0.75
RS,
NO
125 15
Relative quantity of apples
1.75
2
dda
Transcribed Image Text:There are two countries Home and Foreign. Home has 1,200 units of labor available. It can produce two goods, apples and bananas. The unit labor requirement in apple production is 3, while in banana production it is 2. Foreign has a labor force of 800, Foreign's unit labor requirement in apple production is 5, while in banana production it is 1. Suppose world relative demand takes the following form. Demand for apples/demand for bananas price of bananas/price of apples 1.) Using the 3-point curved line drawing tool, draw the relative demand curve on the graph to the night. Label the curve RD. Now suppose that instead of 1.200 workers, Home had 2,400. The relative supply curve (RS) would shift to the right (as shown by RS,) 2) Using the point drawing tool, indicate the new equilibrium relative price of apples, Label this point EQ. Carefully follow the instructions above and only draw the required objects. What can you say about the efficiency of world production and the division of the gains from trade between Home and Foreign in this case? A. Home gains from trade the most because it is the larger country, however, Foreign does gain from trade. OB. Foreign gains from trade, but Home is indifferent between trade and autarky OC. Although there are gains from trade, the outcome is inefficient OD. Home gains from trade, but Foreign is indifferent between trade and autarky 6- 5 Relative price of apples Pa/Pb RS 1007 0.25 0.5 0.75 RS, NO 125 15 Relative quantity of apples 1.75 2 dda
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