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- Name some factors that can cause a shift in the demand curve in labor markets.In the labor market, what causes a movement along the supply curve? What causes a shift in the supply curve?Explain how the wage can adjust to balance thesupply and demand for labor while simultaneouslyequaling the value of the marginal product oflabor.
- Resources Submit All Question 21 of 30 <. The graph shows an individual labor supply curve. Use the graph to answer the questions. Between which two points on the graph does the income effect outweigh the substitution effect? Between points В B and C O A and C OD and E OC and E Quantity of labor Between which two points on the graph does the substitution effect outweigh the income effect? 8:2 46°F 12/1 a Wage rate8. Suppose the computer industry receives an initial extra income for $100. Think about the multiplier process in the first round. ii). How much income will local workers receive? O. $20 O. $25 0. $45 O. $55Figure 17-4 Wage W₂ W₁ Wo 0 Labor supply Quantity of labor Refer to Figure 17-4. Which of the following is true at Wo? The income effect is larger than the substitution effect. The income effect and the substitution effect are equal. O The supply curve is positively sloped. The substitution larger than the income effect.
- 12. The figure shows Edwyn’s labor supply curve. Consider a wage increase from $5 to $6. For Edwyn, does the price effect or income effect dominate his labor supply decision? Consider a wage increase from $7 to $8. For Edwyn, does the price effect or income effect dominate his labor supply decision?1. Understanding the backward-bending labor supply curve Consider the following labor supply curve: WAGE RATE (Dollars per hour) 3" W Labor Supply LABOR (Hours) The substitution effect of a higher wage outweighs the income effect when wages are The substitution effect is the phenomenon that workers choose to work ང་ hours when they are given a raise, becauseSuppose that the president proposes a new lawaimed at reducing healthcare costs: All Americans arerequired to eat one apple daily.a. How would this apple-a-day law affect thedemand and equilibrium price of apples?b. How would the law affect the marginal productand the value of the marginal product of applepickers?c. How would the law affect the demand andequilibrium wage for apple pickers?
- What is the income effect when studying the supply of labor? A. a decrease in number of hours raises utility B. at greater incomes, workers purchase more goods C. as wage increases, workers choose to work fewer hours D. as wage increases, workers choose to work more hoursBefore the sick pay policy was instituted, teachers received no pay for days that they did not work. Consider a teacher who, prior to the introduction of sick pay, took 50 days of sick leave. According to labor supply theory, how will introduction of the sick pay policy described above change the amount of sick leave that this teacher takes? #1 Sick leave will increase because of substitution and income effects that reinforce each other. O Sick leave will increase because of a substitution effect. O Sick leave will not change. O Sick leave will increase because of an income effect. O The change in sick leave is indeterminate because of conflicting substitution and income effects.69. If the price of labor falls relative to the price of capital, and as a result the quantity of capital employed decreases, it can be concluded that: A. The substitution effect is greater than the output effectB. The output effect is greater than the substitution effectC. The income effect is greater than the output effectD. Labor cannot be easily substituted for capital